Rana temporaria

Rana temporaria

分类

分类: Anura

Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Superphylum: Deuterostomia Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Infraphylum: Gnathostomata Megaclassis: Osteichthyes Cladus: Sarcopterygii Cladus: Rhipidistia Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes Cladus: Elpistostegalia Superclassis: Tetrapoda Classis: Amphibia Subclassis: Lissamphibia Ordo: Anura

Familia: Ranidae
Genus: Rana
Species: Rana temporaria

名

Rana temporaria Linnaeus, 1758

• Type locality: "Europa"
• Holotype: Figured by "Jonst. Quadr. T. 75 f. 5, 6, 7, 8" and "Bradl. Natur. T. 21. f. 1"

异名

• Rana hyla Linnaeus, 1758
• Rana muta Laurenti, 1768
• Rana alpina Laurenti, 1768
• Rana campanisona Laurenti, 1768
• Rana rufa Lacépède, 1788
• Rana atra Bonnaterre, 1789
• Ranaria temporaria — Rafinesque, 1814
• Rana alpina Risso, 1826
• Rana flaviventris Millet de la Turtaudière, 1828
• Rana temporaria var. canigoensis Boubée, 1833
• Rana glacialis Boubée, 1833
• Rana scotica Bell, 1839
• Rana platyrrhinus Steenstrup, 1846
• Rana fusca Thomas, 1855
• Rana temporaria var. typus Koch, 1872
• Rana temporaria var. montanus Koch, 1872
• Rana temporaria var. maximus Koch, 1872
• Rana temporaria var. verrucosus Koch, 1872
• Rana temporaria var. cinereus Koch, 1872
• Rana temporaria var. gracilis Koch, 1872
• Rana temporaria var. acutirostris Fatio, 1872
• Rana temporaria var. obtusirostris Fatio, 1872
• Rana temporaria var. platyrrhina — Schreiber, 1875
• Rana temporaria fusca — Bedriaga, 1881
• Rana fusca honnorati Herón-Royer, 1881
• Rana muta var. obtusirostris — Camerano, 1884
• Rana muta var. acutirostris — Camerano, 1884
• Rana muta var. subconcolor Camerano, 1884
• Rana muta var. flavo-maculata Camerano, 1884
• Rana muta var. nigro-guttata Camerano, 1884
• Rana muta var. atra Camerano, 1884
• Rana fusca var. longipes Müller, 1885
• Rana temporaria parvipalmata Seoane, 1885
• Rana (Crotaphitis) fusca — Schultze, 1891
• Rana temporaria parvipalmata — Boettger, 1892
• Rana temporaria var. Canigonica — Belloc, 1893
• Rana temporaria var. marmorata Werner, 1897
• Rana temporaria var. nigromaculata Werner, 1897
• Rana temporaria var. entzi Werner, 1897
• Bufo campanisonus — Boulenger, 1897
• Hyla hyla — Prazák, 1898
• Rana esculenta var. alpina — Prazák, 1898
• Rana muta platyrrhina var. concolor Prazák, 1898
• Rana muta platyrrhina var. sordida Prazák, 1898
• Rana muta platyrrhina var. albostriata Prazák, 1898
• Rana muta platyrrhina var. paradoxa Prazák, 1898
• Rana muta platyrrhina var. quaturolineata Prazák, 1898
• Rana muta platyrrhina var. alpina — Prazák, 1898
• Rana méhelyi Bolkay, 1912
• Rana temporaria subsp. mehelyi — Ehik, 1921
• Rana muta muta — Mertens, 1925
• Alytes campanisonus campanisonus — Lindholm, 1929
• Alytes grandis Brunner, 1957
• Rana temporaria honnorati — Mertens & Wermuth, 1960
• Rana temporaria canigoensis — Dubois, 1983
• Rana (Rana) temporaria — Dubois, 1987
• Rana honnorati — Mensi, Lattes, Macario, Salvidio, Giacoma & Balletto, 1992
• Rana aragonensis Palanca-Soler, Vieites & Martínez-Suárez, 1995
• Rana temporaria aragonensis — Veith, Kosuch & Vences, 2003
• Rana temporaria canigoensis — Veith, Kosuch & Vences, 2003
• Rana temporaria parvipalmata — Veith, Kosuch & Vences, 2003
• Rana temporaria honnorati — Veith, Kosuch & Vences, 2003
• Rana (Laurasiarana) temporaria — Hillis & Wilcox, 2005

参考文献

• Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiæ: impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. i–ii, 1–824 pp  DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542: 212. 参考页面. 
• Hillis and Wilcox, 2005, Mol. Phylogenet. Evol., 34: 311.
• Mensi, P., Lattes, A., Macario, B., Salvidio, S., Giacoma, C. & Balletto, E. 1992. Taxonomy and evolution of European brown frogs. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 104(4): 293–311. DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1992.tb00925.x 参考页面. 

链接

• Frost, D.R. 2021. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. Electronic Database accessible at https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. DOI: 10.5531/db.vz.0001 Rana temporaria . Accessed on 05 July 2008.
• 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species IUCN: Rana temporaria  (Least Concern) Downloaded on 05 July 2008.

其他语言

aragonés: Rana roya
беларуская: Жаба травяная
български: Планинска жаба
brezhoneg: Glesker
català: Granota roja
kaszëbsczi: Lëdzënka
čeština: Skokan hnědý
Cymraeg: Broga
dansk: Butsnudet frø
Deutsch: Grasfrosch
English: Common Frog, European Common Brown Frog
español: Rana temporaria
eesti: Rohukonn
euskara: Baso-igel gorri
suomi: Sammakko
føroyskt: Vanligur froskur
Nordfriisk: Hobelfask
français: Grenouille rousse
galego: Ra vermella
magyar: Gyepi béka
italiano: Rana temporaria
日本語: ヨーロッパアカガエル
lietuvių: Pievinė varlė
Nederlands: Bruine kikker
norsk nynorsk: Buttsnutefrosk
norsk: Buttsnutefrosk
polski: Żaba trawna
русский: Травяная лягушка
српски / srpski: Мрка жаба
svenska: Vanlig groda
Türkçe: Su kurbağası
українська: Жаба трав'яна
Tiếng Việt: Rana temporaria
West-Vlams: Brune puut
中文: 林蛙

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