Polystichum lonchitis

Polystichum lonchitis, north-eastern Alps, Germany

Navigazione

Navigazione: Polypodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Dryopteridaceae
Genus: Polystichum
Species: Polystichum lonchitis

Nome

Polystichum lonchitis (L.) Roth, Tent. Fl. Germ. 3(1): 71 (1799).

Sinonimi

• Basionym
  • Polypodium lonchitis L., Sp. Pl.: 1088 (1753).
• Homotypic
  • Aspidium lonchitis (L.) Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 30 (1801).
  • Hypopeltis lonchitis (L.) Tod., Giorn. Sci. Nat. Econ. Palermo 1: 237 (1866).
  • Dryopteris lonchitis (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891).
  • Aspidium aculeatum subsp. lonchitis (L.) Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 378 (1894).
  • Aetopteron lonchitis (L.) House, Amer. Fern J. 10: 88 (1920).
• Heterotypic
  • Aspidium asperum Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: (1821).
    • Polystichum asperum (Gray) Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 4: 435 (1901).
  • Polystichum lonchitis f. marginale McColl, Amer. Fern J. 14: 107 (1924).
    • Polystichum marginale (McColl) Cody, Naturaliste Canad. 93: 273 (1966).
  • Polystichum lonchitis var. japonicum Nakai & H.Itô, Iconogr. Pl. Asiae Orient. 1: t. 28 (1936).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Baltic States, Krym, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Morocco. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia, Yakutskiya. Regional: Russian Far East Kamchatka, Kuril Islands, Sakhalin. Regional: Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Tadzhikistan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey. Regional: China Xinjiang. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Pakistan, West Himalaya. Continental: Northern America Regional: Subarctic America Alaska, Greenland, Northwest Territories, Yukon. Regional: Western Canada Alberta, British Columbia. Regional: Eastern Canada Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Minnesota, South Dakota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Michigan, New York. Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah. Riferimenti: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Riferimenti

Primary references

• Roth, A.W. 1799–1800. Tentamen Florae Germanicae; continens enumerationem plantarum in Germania sponte nascentium. Vol 3. viii + 578 pp., Lipsiae [Leipzig]: in Bibliopolio I.G. Mülleriano. BHL Reference page. 

Collegamenti

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Polystichum lonchitis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2024 Feb 25. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2024. Polystichum lonchitis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 25 Feb 2024.
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Polystichum lonchitis. Published online. Accessed 25 Feb 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. World Ferns. Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. . Polystichum lonchitis Accessed: 25 Feb 2024.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Polystichum lonchitis. Accessed: 2024 Feb 25.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Polystichum lonchitis in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2024 Feb 25.

Nomi comuni

čeština: Kapradina hrálovitá
Deutsch: Lanzen-Schildfarn
English: Holly-fern
eesti: Odajas astelsõnajalg
suomi: Suippohärkylä
français: Polystic en lance
Nederlands: Lansvaren
norsk: Taggbregne
polski: Paprotnik ostry
svenska: Taggbräken
中文: 矛状耳蕨

Per trovare altri contenuti multimediali, visita Polystichum lonchitis su Wikimedia Commons.