Paeonia × suffruticosa

Paeonia × suffruticosa

分类

分类: Saxifragales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Saxifragales

Familia: Paeoniaceae
Genus: Paeonia
Sectio: P. sect. Moutan
Species: Paeonia × suffruticosa

名

Paeonia × suffruticosa Andrews, Bot. Repos. 6: t. 373 (1804).

• Formula hybridae: Paeonia jishanensis T.Hong & W.Z.Zhao × Paeonia rockii (S.G.Haw & Lauener) T.Hong & J.J.Li ex D.Y.Hong

异名

• 异模
  • Paeonia × arborea Donn, Hortus Cantabrig., 3rd ed., 102 (1804), nom. inval.
  • Paeonia × papaveracea Andrews, Bot. Repos. 7: t. 463 (1807).
    • Paeonia × moutan var. papaveracea (Andrews) DC., Syst. Nat. 1: 387 (1817).
    • Paeonia × suffruticosa var. papaveracea (Andrews) Kern, Hort. Sempervirens 40: t. 473 (1817).
    • Paeonia × arborea var. papaveracea (Andrews) C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 180 (1904).
    • Paeonia × suffruticosa f. papaveracea (Andrews) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 155 (1949).
  • Paeonia × suffruticosa var. purpurea Andrews, Bot. Repos. 7: t. 448 (1807).
  • Paeonia × moutan Sims, Bot. Mag. 29: t. 1154 (1808).
  • Paeonia × arborea C.C.Gmel., Hortus Carlsruh.: 192 (1811).
  • Paeonia × fruticosa Dum.Cours., Bot. Cult., ed. 2, 4: 462 (1811).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. banksii G.Anderson, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 12: 255 (1818).
    • Paeonia × suffruticosa var. banksii (G.Anderson) L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156 (1916).
    • Paeonia × suffruticosa f. banksii (G.Anderson) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 155 (1949).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. rosea G.Anderson, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 12: 255 (1818).
    • Paeonia × suffruticosa f. rosea (G.Anderson) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 155 (1949).
  • Paeonia frutescens Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 77 (1822), sphalm.
  • Paeonia × moutan (var.) rosea Lodd., Bot. Cab. 11: t. 1035 (1825).
    • Paeonia × suffruticosa var. rosea ((Lodd.) L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156 (1916).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. albida-plena Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 482 (1826).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. anneslei Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 482 (1826).
    • Paeonia × suffruticosa f. anneslei (Sabine) Rehder, J. Arnold Arbor. 1: 194 (1920).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. carnea-plena Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 481 (1826).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. humei Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 475 (1826).
    • Paeonia × suffruticosa var. humei (Sabine) L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156 (1916).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. rawesii Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 479 (1826).
  • Paeonia × moutan subvar. rosea-plena Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 477 (1826).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. rosea-semiplena Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 476 (1826).
  • Paeonia × papaveracea var. lefevreana C.Morren, Hort. Belge 2: 98 (1834).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. amplissima Drapiez, Hort. Belge 3: 158 (1836).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. carnea Drapiez, Hort. Belge 3: 158 (1836).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. extensa Drapiez, Hort. Belge 3: 158 (1836).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. ocellata Drapiez, Hort. Belge 3: 159 (1836).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. virginea Drapiez, Hort. Belge 3: 158 (1836).
  • Paeonia × chinensis Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(2): 1164 (1841).
  • Paeonia × moutan var. vittata van Houtte, Fl. de Serr. 7(5): 747 (1852).
    • Paeonia × suffruticosa var. vittata (van Houtte) L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156 (1916).
  • Paeonia × suffruticosa var. roseo-superba L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156 (1916).
  • Paeonia × suffruticosa var. rubro-plena L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156 (1916).
  • Paeonia × suffruticosa var. hiberniflora Makino, Journ. Jap. Bot. 3(9): 36 (1926).
  • Paeonia × yunnanensis W.P.Fang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 7: 318 (1958).
  • Paeonia × suffruticosa f. maculata Hong C.Zheng, Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 12: 144 (1992).
  • Paeonia × suffruticosa f. rubida Hong C.Zheng, Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 12: 144 (1992).

注意

• Paeonia chinensis Vilm. (1870) = Paeonia lactiflora Pall.

杂交种

• Paeonia × lemoinei Rehder

分布

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: China China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, China Southeast. Regional: Eastern Asia Korea. 参考文献: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

参考文献

基本参考

• Andrews, H.C. 1804. Botanists' Repository, for New, and Rare Plants 6: t. 373.

扩展参考

• Hong, D.-Y. & Pan, K.Y. 1999. Taxonomical history and revision of Paeonia sect. Moutan (Paeoniaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 37(4): 351–368. PDF 参考页面. 
• Hong, D.-Y. & Pan, K.Y. 2005. Notes on taxonomy of Paeonia sect. Moutan DC. (Paeoniaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 43(2): 169–177. PDF 参考页面. 

链接

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Paeonia × suffruticosa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2024 Dec 30. 参考页面. 
• Tropicos.org 2024. Paeonia × suffruticosa. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 30 Dec 2024.
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Paeonia × suffruticosa. Published online. Accessed 30 Dec 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Paeonia × suffruticosa. Accessed: 30 Dec 2024.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Paeonia × suffruticosa in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

其他语言

български: Божур
čeština: Pivoňka keřovitá
Deutsch: Strauch-Pfingstrose
English: Tree peony
日本語: 牡丹
한국어: 모란
slovenčina: Pivonka polokrovitá
svenska: Moutanbuskpion
中文: 牡丹

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