Juniperus macrocarpa

Juniperus macrocarpa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Pinales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pinophyta Classis: Pinopsida Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Cupressaceae
Subfamilia: Cupressoideae
Genus: Juniperus
Sectio: Juniperus sect. Juniperus
Species: Juniperus macrocarpa

nom

Juniperus macrocarpa Sm. in J.Sibthorp & J.E.Smith, Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 263 (1816).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Juniperus communis var. macrocarpa (Sm.) Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 16: 290 (1841).
  • Juniperus oxycedrus var. macrocarpa (Sm.) Neilr., Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 1868(Veget. Croat): 52 (1868).
  • Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. macrocarpa (Sm.) Ball, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 670 (1878).
  • Juniperus oxycedrus var. macrocarpa (Sm.) Silba, J. Int. Conifer Preserv. Soc. 7: 25 (2000).
• Heterotypic
  • Juniperus lobelii Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 635 (1844).
    • Sabina phoenicea var. lobelii (Guss.) Antoine, Cupress.-Gatt.: 43 (1857).
    • Juniperus macrocarpa var. lobelii (Guss.) Parl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 477 (1868).
    • Juniperus oxycedrus var. lobelii (Guss.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 372 (1913).
  • Juniperus oblongata Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 635 (1844).
  • Juniperus biasolettii Link, Atti Riunione Sci. Ital. 7: 878 (1846).
  • Juniperus elliptica Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif.: 11 (1855).
  • Juniperus umbilicata Godr. in J.C.M.Grenier & D.A.Godron, Fl. France 3: 158 (1855).
  • Juniperus sphaerocarpa Antoine, Cupress.-Gatt.: 11 (1857).
  • Juniperus willkommii Antoine, Cupress.-Gatt.: 9 (1857).
  • Juniperus neaboriensis P.Lawson ex Gordon & Glend., Pinetum: 96 (1858), pro syn.
  • Juniperus attica Orph. in T.von Heldreich, Nutzpfl. Griechenl.: 13 (1862).
  • Juniperus macrocarpa var. ellipsoidea Neilr., Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 19: 780 (1869).
  • Juniperus macrocarpa var. globosa Neilr., Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 19: 780 (1869).
    • Juniperus oxycedrus var. globosa (Neilr.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 372 (1913).
  • Juniperus major Dioscorides ex Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 1: 44 (1897).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares, Corse, France, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. Regional: Western Asia Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Sibthorp, J. & Smith, J.E. 1816. Florae Graecae Prodromus, sive Plantarum omnium enumeratio, quas in provinciis aut insulis Graeciae invenit Johannes Sibthorp, M.D. Vol. II(2), pp. 211–422. London: Richard Taylor. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Adams, R.P. 2004. Junipers of the World: The genus Juniperus. v + 275 p., Vancouver: Trafford, ISBN 1-4120-4250-X. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Juniperus macrocarpa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accedit el: 2020 Sep 25. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Großfrüchtiger Wacholder
Ελληνικά: Θαλασσόκεδρο
English: Large-fruited Juniper
español: Enebro marítimo
suomi: Meriokakataja
français: Genévrier à gros cônes
hrvatski: Pukinja
italiano: Ginepro coccolone
sardu: tzinnibiri de arenas
Türkçe: Büyük kozalaklı ardıç

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