Cassia fistula

Cassia fistula

分类

分类: Fabales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Caesalpinioideae
Tribus: Cassieae
Subtribus: Cassiinae
Genus: Cassia
Species: Cassia fistula

名

Cassia fistula L. (1753)

• Lectotype: Without data, Hermann s.n. (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by Fawcett & Rendle, Fl. Jamaica 4: 102. 1920.

异名

• 同模
  • Bactyrilobium fistula (L.) Willd., Enum. Pl. 1: 440. 1809.
  • Cathartocarpus fistula (L.) Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 459. 1805.

• 异模
  • Cassia bonplandiana DC., Prodr. 2: 490. 1825.
  • Cassia excelsa Kunth in Humb. & al., Nov. Gen. Sp. 6: 339. 1824, nom. illeg. non Schrad. (1821)
  • Cassia fistuloides Collad., Hist. Nat. Méd. Casses 87. t. 1. 1816.
  • Cassia rhombifolia Roxb., Fl. Ind., ed. 2, 2: 334. 1832.
  • Cathartocarpus excelsus G.Don, Gen. Hist. 2: 453. 1832, nom. illeg. (same type as Cassia bonplandiana)
  • Cathartocarpus fistuloides (Collad.) G.Don in Loud., Hort. Brit. 167. 1830
  • Cathartocarpus rhombifolius (Roxb.) G.Don, Gen. Hist. 2: 453. 1832.

分布

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asie Regional: Indian subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya Introduced into: Andaman Is., Angola, Borneo, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Colombia, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Ethiopia, French Guiana, Gambia, Gulf of Guinea Is., Guyana, Iraq, Jawa, Kenya, Laccadive Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Malawi, Malaya, Maldives, Maluku, Mexico Southwest, New Guinea, Nicaragua, Northern Territory, Pakistan, Panamá, Peru, Philippines, Queensland, Senegal, Society Is., Southwest Caribbean, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Tanzania, Trinidad-Tobago, Uganda, Venezuela, Western Australia, Yemen, Zimbabwe 参考文献: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

参考文献

基本参考

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL 参考页面. : 377.

链接

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Cassia fistula in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 Aug 28. 参考页面. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Cassia fistula. Published online. Accessed Aug 28 2020.
• Tropicos.org 2020. Cassia fistula. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 28 Aug 2020.
• Catalogue of Life: 2023 Annual Checklist
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cassia fistula in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

其他语言

অসমীয়া: সোণাৰু
বাংলা: সোনালু
Deutsch: Röhren-Kassie
English: Golden Shower Tree
suomi: Kultasadekassia
ગુજરાતી: ગરમાળો
हिन्दी: अमलतास
मराठी: बहावा
नेपाली: राजवृक्ष
Nederlands: Indische goudenregen
português: Cássia-imperial
संस्कृतम्: अरग्वदवृक्षः
தமிழ்: சரக்கொன்றை
ไทย: คูน

可在维基共享资源获得更多关于Cassia fistula的多媒体资源。 (zh-hans)