Betula pubescens

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Betula pubescens

分类

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分类: Fagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fagales

Familia: Betulaceae
Subfamilia: Betuloideae
Genus: Betula
Subgenus: Betula subg. Betula
Sectio: Betula sect. Betula
Species: Betula pubescens
Varietates: B. p. var. fragrans – B. p. var. golitsinii – B. p. var. litwinowii – B. p. var. pubescens – B. p. var. pumila

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Betula pubescens Ehrh., Beitr. Naturk. 6: 98 (1791).

异名

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  • 同模
    • Betula alba var. pubescens (Ehrh.) Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 15: 187 (1841), nom. illeg.
    • Betula alba lusus macrophylla Regel, Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 13(2): 82 (1861).
    • Betula alba subsp. pubescens (Ehrh.) Regel, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 38(2): 402 (1865), nom. illeg.
    • Betula pubescens var. typica H.J.P.Winkl. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 61: 81 (1904), nom. inval.
    • Betula alba f. pubescens (Ehrh.) Bolzon, Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 21: 176 (1914), nom. illeg.
  • 异模
    • Betula alba var. pubescens Wahlenb., Fl. Suec. 2: 623 (1826).
    • Betula krylovii G.V.Krylov, Bot. Zhurn. SSSR 39: 251 (1954).

分布

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Føroyar (introduced), Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • France, Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Khabarovsk.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Iran, Turkey.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Greenland.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • British Columbia (introduced).
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Newfoundland.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont (introduced).
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Maryland (introduced).

参考文献: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

参考文献

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其他语言

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azərbaycanca: Tükcüklü tozağacı
беларуская: Бяроза пушыстая
català: Bedoll pubescent
kaszëbsczi: Òbmeszonô brzózka
dansk: Dun-Birk
Deutsch: Moor-Birke
English: Downy Birch
Esperanto: Lanuga betulo
español: Abedul pubescente
eesti: Sookask
euskara: Urki zuri
suomi: Hieskoivu
français: Bouleau pubescent
galego: Bidueiro
Gaelg: Beih yiarg
hornjoserbsce: Wonjata brěza
magyar: Molyhos nyír, szőrös nyír, lápi nyír
日本語: ヨーロッパダケカンバ
lietuvių: Plaukuotasis beržas
latviešu: Purva bērzs
norsk bokmål: Vanlig bjørk
Nederlands: Zachte berk
norsk nynorsk: Dunbjørk
polski: Brzoza omszona
русский: Берёза пушистая
davvisámegiella: Soahki
slovenčina: breza plstnatá
slovenščina: Puhasta breza
svenska: Glasbjörk
Türkçe: Tüylü huş
українська: Береза пухнаста
walon: Blanke beyôle