Timarcha balearica

Timarcha balearica

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Chrysomeloidea

Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Holometabola Superordo: Coleopterida Ordo: Coleoptera Subordo: Polyphaga Infraordo: Cucujiformia Cladus: Phytophaga Superfamilia: Chrysomeloidea

Familia: Chrysomelidae
Subfamilia: Chrysomelinae
Tribus: Timarchini
Genus: Timarcha
Subgenus: Timarcha (Timarcha)
Species: Timarcha balearica

Name

Timarcha balearica Gory, 1833

Lectotype: MNHN, Col. Oberthür. ♂. "Baleares [h. by Blanchard] // Ex-Musaeo / GUÉR.-MÉNEV. [p, w] // lectotypus [p] / Timarcha / balearica Gory [h] / Daccordi et Vela des. 2017 [p, r]". (designated by Vela, Alonso-Zarazaga & Daccordi, 2020)

Paralectotypes: MNHN, Col. Oberthür. 2 ♂♂. Same label text as lectotype, but paralectotypus instead of lectotypus.

Type locality: "Les Iles Baléares".

Synonymy

• Tenebrio caeruleus Linnaeus, 1758: 418 (original description); Linnaeus, 1767: 677 (repeated description) [syn.: Vela, Alonso-Zarazaga & Daccordi, 2020 ("syn. nov.")]
  • Lectotype: LSUK, code LINN 6569. ♂. "coerule / us 19’ [w, h, Linnaeus’s handwriting]". (designated by Vela, Alonso-Zarazaga & Daccordi, 2020)
  • Type locality: "Hispania".
  • Application for reversal of precedence will be submitted to the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature.
• Timarcha balearica Gory, 1833: pl. 49 (original description); Gory, 1844: 300 (text description)
• Timarcha balearica Pérez Arcas, 1865: 180 (original description) [syn.: with T. balearica Gory by Fairmaire & Allard, 1873: 152; syn. conf.: Vela, Alonso-Zarazaga & Daccordi, 2020]
  • Lectotype: MNCN. ♂. "T. / Balearica / Perez / Menorca [h. by Pérez Arcas,w] // MNCN / Cat. Tipos N° / 2496 [p, r] // MNCN_Ent / 101190 [p, grey] // Timarcha balearica / Pérez Arcas, 1865 / SINTIPO / J. Bezdek, 2013 [p, r] // lectotypus [p] / Timarcha / balearica P. Arcas [h] / Daccordi et Vela des. 2017 [p, r]". (designated by Vela, Alonso-Zarazaga & Daccordi, 2020)
  • Type locality: "Mahón (Menorca), Alcudia de Mallorca".
• Timarcha balearica var. violaceus Pic, 1919: 20 (unavailable infrasubspecific name)
• Timarcha balearica var. martini Pic, 1919: 20 (unavailable infrasubspecific name)
• Timarcha balearica ab. viridipennis Bechynĕ, 1946: 30 (unavailable infrasubspecific name)
• Timarcha balearica ab. coerulescens Bechynĕ, 1946: 30 (unavailable infrasubspecific name)
• Timarcha balearica ab. longicornis Bechynĕ, 1946: 30 (unavailable infrasubspecific name)
• Timarcha balearica ab. nigriventris Bechynĕ, 1946: 30 (unavailable infrasubspecific name)
• Timarcha balearica ab. olivacea Bechynĕ, 1946: 30 (unavailable infrasubspecific name)
• Timarcha balearica ab. semicoerulea Bechynĕ, 1946: 30 (unavailable infrasubspecific name)
• Timarcha balearica ab. discolor Bechynĕ, 1946: 30 (unavailable infrasubspecific name)
• Timarcha balearica ab. tricolor Bechynĕ, 1946: 30 (unavailable infrasubspecific name)
• Timarcha caerulea: Vela, Alonso-Zarazaga & Daccordi, 2020 ["nov. comb."]

References

Primary references

• Bechyně, J. 1946. Nový druh a několik nových variet rodu Timarcha Latr. Descriptions d'une espèce et des variétés nouvelles du genre Timarcha Latr. (Col. Phytophaga, Chrysomelidae.). Časopis Československé Společnosti Entomologické 43(1–4): 27–30. Online. Reference page. 
• Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiæ: impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. i–ii, 1–824 pp  DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542: 418. Reference page. 
• Linnaeus, C. 1767. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio duodecima, reformata. Tomus 1 (Regnum Animale), Pars 2: 533–1327. Holmiæ [Stockholm]. Impensis Direct Laurentii Salvii. Biblioteca Digital BHL Reference page. 
• Pérez Arcas, L. 1865. Insectos nuevos ó poco conocidos de la fauna española. Primera parte. Revista de los Progresos de las Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales 15: 166–186. BHL.
• Vela, J.M., Alonso-Zarazaga, M.Á. & Daccordi, M. 2020. The species of Timarcha Samouelle, 1819 described by Linnaeus (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). ZooKeys 986: 55–80. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.986.57158 . Reference page. 

Additional references

• Gómez-Zurita, J. & Kippenberg, H. 2010. Tribe Timarchini Motschulsky, 1860. Pp. 437–443. In: Löbl, I. & Smetana, A. (eds.) Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 6. Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark. 924 pp. ISBN 978-87-88757-84-2. Google Books. Reference page. 
• Petitpierre, E. & Anichtchenko, A. 2018. Endophallus structure: a promising tool for cryptic species identification in Timarcha Samouelle, 1819 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae). Zootaxa 4446(3): 361–383. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4446.3.4 Reference page.