Bufo bufo

From Wikispecies

[edit] Taxonavigation

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Cladus: Eukaryota
Supergroup: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Amphibia
Subclassis: Lissamphibia
Ordo: Anura
Subordo: Neobatrachia
Familia: Bufonidae
Genus: Bufo
Species: Bufo bufo

[edit] Name

Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758)

Type locality: "in Europae nemorosis ruderatis umbrosis, imprimis Ucraniae".

Holotype: Not stated or known to exist.

[edit] Synonyms

• Rana Bufo Linnaeus, 1758
• Rana Rubeta Linnaeus, 1758
• Bufo vulgaris Laurenti, 1768
• Bufo ventricosus — Laurenti, 1768
• Buffo vulgaris — Lacépède, 1788
• Buffo strumosus Lacépède, 1788
• Rana pluvialis Lacépède, 1788
• Bufo ventricosus — Bonnaterre, 1789
• Bufo cinereus Schneider, 1799
• Bufo rubeta — Schneider, 1799
• Rana acephala Schneider, 1799
• Bufo Rouselei Latreille in Sonnini de Manoncourt and Latreille, 1801
• Bufo Roeselii — Daudin, 1803
• Bufo spinosus Daudin, 1803
• Rana scorodesma Hermann, 1804
• Batrachus buffo Rafinesque, 1814
• Batrachus spinosus — Rafinesque, 1814
• Bufo minutus Schinz, 1822
• Engystoma ventricosus — Fitzinger, 1826
• Bufo ferruginosus Risso, 1826
• Bufo tuberculosus Risso, 1826
• Bombinator ventricosus — Cuvier, 1829
• Bufo palmarum Cuvier, 1829
• Bufo minutus Schinz, 1833
• Bufo alpinus Schinz, 1833
• Bufo carbunculus Bonaparte, 1835
• Rana (Bufo) vulgaris — Guérin-Méneville, 1838
• Bufo vinearum Lesson, 1841
• Phryne vulgaris — Fitzinger, 1843
• Bufo commutatus Steenstrup, 1846
• Bufo communis Günther, 1859
• Bufo communis Bruch, 1862
• Pegaeus bufo — Gistel, 1868
• Bufo cinereus var. minor Koch, 1872
• Bufo cinereus var. medius Koch
• Bufo cinereus var. hybridus Koch, 1872
• Platosphus gervais de lIsle, 1877
• Bufo vulgaris var. acutirostris Lessona, 1877
• Bufo vulgaris var. obtusirostris Lessona, 1877
• Bufo vulgaris cinereus — Lataste, 1880
• Bufo rubeta var. robustior Lataste in Boscá, 1880
• Bufo rubeta var. robustior Lataste in Boscá, 1880
• Bufo spelaeus Rivière, 1886
• Bufo bufo bufo — Poche, 1912
• Bufo vulgaris var. spinosus — Schreiber, 1912
• Pelobates Wilsoni Boscá, 1919
• Bufo bufo spinosu — Mertens, 1925
• Bufo bufo gredosicola Müller and Hellmich, 1935

[edit] References

• Linnaeus, 1758, Syst. Nat., Ed. 10, 1: 210.
• Frost, Darrel R. 2007. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.1 (10 October, 2007). Electronic Database accessible at [1] American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Bufo bufo . Accessed on 10 Apr 2008.
• World Conservation Monitoring Centre IUCN link: Bufo bufo (Least Concern)

[edit] Vernacular names

Internationalization

Česky: Ropucha obecná English: Common Toad Polski: Ropucha szara Português: Sapo comum Suomi: Rupikonna Türkçe: Kara kurbağası