Coccoidea

For the same name genus Coccoidea Henn., see Coccoidea (Coccoideaceae).

Eulecanium cerasorum

分类

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Cladus: Pancrustacea
Cladus: Allotriocarida
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Paraneoptera
Superordo: Condylognatha
Ordo: Hemiptera
Subordo: Sternorrhyncha
Superfamilia: Coccoidea
Familiae:

• Archaeococcoid familiae:

†Apticoccidae - †Arnoldidae - †Burmacoccidae - Callipappidae - Carayonemidae - Coelostomidiidae - †Electrococcidae - †Grimaldiellidae - †Grohnidae - †Hammanococcidae - †Hodgsonicoccidae - †Jersicoccidae - †Kozariidae - †Kukaspididae - Kuwaniidae - †Labiococcidae - †Lebanococcidae - Lithuanicoccidae - Marchalinidae - Margarodidae - Matsucoccidae - Monophlebidae - Ortheziidae - Phenacoleachiidae - Pityococcidae - Putoidae - Rhizoecidae - †Serafinidae - Steingeliidae - Stigmacoccidae - †Weitschatidae - Xylococcidae

• Neococcoid familiae:

Aclerdidae - †Albicoccidae - Asterolecaniidae - Beesoniidae - Cerococcidae - Coccidae - Conchaspididae - Dactylopiidae - Diaspididae - Eriococcidae - Halimococcidae - †Inkaidae - Kermesidae - Kerriidae - Lecanodiaspididae - Micrococcidae - †Pennygullaniidae - Phoenicococcidae - Pseudococcidae - Stictococcidae - Xenococcidae

• Familia incertae sedis:

†Alacrena – †Magnilens – †Marmyan – †Pedicellicoccus – †Xiphos

名

Coccoidea

参考文献

• Ben-Dov, Y. 2011: An updated checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of the Margarodidae sensu lato group. Zootaxa 2859: 1–62. 预览
• 2011: Zootaxa 3004: 1–32. 预览

• Gullan, P.J.; Cook, L.G. 2007: Phylogeny and higher classification of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea). Pp. 413-425 in: Zhang, Z.-Q. & Shear, W.A. (eds) Linnaeus tercentenary: progress in invertebrate taxonomy. Zootaxa, 1668: 1–766. PDF
• Hardy, N.B. 2013. The status and future of scale insect (Coccoidea) systematics. Systematic Entomology 38(3): 453–458. DOI: 10.1111/syen.12022 参考页面. 
• Hodgson, C.J. 2020. A review of neococcid scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) based on the morphology of the adult males. Zootaxa 4765(1): 1–264. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4765.1.1 参考页面. 
• Hodgson, C.; Foldi, I. 2006: A review of the Margarodidae sensu Morrison (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) and some related taxa based on the morphology of adult males. Zootaxa, 1263: 1–250.
• Hodgson, C.J. & Hardy, N.B. 2013. The phylogeny of the superfamily Coccoidea (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha) based on the morphology of extant and extinct macropterous males. Systematic Entomology 38(4): 794–804. DOI: 10.1111/syen.12030 . 参考页面. 

• Koteja, J (2004). "Scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccinea) from cretaceous Myanmar (Burmese) amber". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 2 (2): 109–114. DOI: 10.1017/S1477201904001166. – via Taylor & Francis (subscription required)

• Koteja, J.; Azar, D. (2008). "Scale insects from Lower Cretaceous amber of Lebanon (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccinea)" (PDF). Alavesia. 2: 133–167. ISSN 1887-7419. Archived from the original ([PDF) on 2012-06-20.

• Łagowska, B. & Golan, K. 2020. An updated annotated checklist of scale insects (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Coccomorpha) of Poland. ZooKeys, 918: 65–81. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.918.49126 参考页面. 
• Malumphy, C. 2014. An annotated checklist of scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of Saint Lucia, Lesser Antilles. Zootaxa 3846(1): 69–86. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.3 参考页面. 
• Miller, D.R.; Rung, A.; Parikh, G. 2014: Scale Insects, edition 2, a tool for the identification of potential pest scales at U.S.A. ports-of-entry (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Coccoidea). ZooKeys 431: 61–78. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.431.7474 参考页面. 
• Moghaddam, M. 2013: An annotated checklist of the scale insects of Iran (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Coccoidea) with new records and distribution data. ZooKeys 334: 1–92. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.334.5818 参考页面. 
• Pellizzari, G.; Williams, D.J. 2013: Simple rules on adjectival endings in zoological nomenclature and their use in scale insect names (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea), with some corrections to combinations in common use. Zootaxa 3710(5): 401–414. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3710.5.1 参考页面. 

• Vea, IM; Grimaldi, DA 2015. Diverse New Scale Insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) in Amber from the Cretaceous and Eocene with a Phylogenetic Framework for Fossil Coccoidea. American Museum Novitates, 3823: 1–80. doi:10.1206/3823.1. http://hdl.handle.net/2246/6575. 

• Pellizzari, G., Chadzidimitriou, E., Milonas, P., Stathas, G.J. & Kozár, F. 2015. Check list and zoogeographic analysis of the scale insect fauna (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) of Greece. Zootaxa 4012(1): 57–77. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4012.1.3. Preview (PDF) Full article (PDF) 参考页面. 
• Williams, D.J. 2007. Carl Linnaeus and his scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea). Pp. 427-490 In: Zhang, Z.-Q. & Shear, W.A. (eds) Linnaeus tercentenary: progress in invertebrate taxonomy. Zootaxa 1668: 1–766. Abstract & excerpt 参考页面. 

• Williams, D.J. 2011: Some words used in scale insect names (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea). Zootaxa, 3087: 66–68. Preview
• Williams, D.J. 2013: Family-group names in the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea)—a supplement. Zootaxa 3616(4): 325–344. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3616.4.2 参考页面. 
• Williams, D.J. 2016. Amendments to some scale insect names (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha). Zootaxa 4193(3): 588–589. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4193.3.8. 参考页面. 
• Williams, D.J. 2017. E.E. Green’s collection of scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) in The Natural History Museum, London, U.K. Zootaxa 4318(2): 201–253. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4318.2.1. 参考页面. 
• Williams, D.J. 2020. Recent family-group names (2013–2019) in the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha). Zootaxa 4768(1): 143–145. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4768.1.9 参考页面. 
• Williams, D.J.; Denno, B.D. 2014: Scale insect genus-group names and their families (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea). Zootaxa 3813(1): 1–84. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3813.1.1 参考页面. 
• Williams, D.J. & Denno, B.D. 2020. Scale insect genus names and their families in the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha), a supplement. Zootaxa 4755(1): 197–200. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.14 参考页面. 
• Williams, D.J.; Hodgson, C.J. 2013: Are some prepupae and pupae of male mealybugs and root mealybugs (Hemiptera, Coccoidea, Pseudococcidae and Rhizoecidae) mobile? ZooKeys 364: 19-28. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.364.6459 参考页面. 
• Williams, D.J.; Hodgson, C.J. 2014: The case for using the infraorder Coccomorpha above the superfamily Coccoidea for the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha). Zootaxa 3869(3): 348–350. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3869.3.9 参考页面. 
• Williams, D.J. & Matile-Ferrero, D. 2020. Report on two African mealybug species (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha). Zootaxa 4750(3): 439–440. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4750.3.11 参考页面. 
• Williams, D.J.; Miller, D.R. 2010: Scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea) of the Krakatau Islands including species from adjacent Java. Zootaxa 2451: 43–52. 预览 PDF
• Williams, D.J.; Pellizzari, G. 2014: Latin abbreviations and words used in scale insect literature (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea). Zootaxa 3785(3): 497–500. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3785.3.11 参考页面. 
• Wu, S-A. & Xu, H. 2022. Nomenclature of the veins of the fore wings of male scale insects (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha). Zookeys 1136ː 163–174. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1136.89528 参考页面. 

链接

• Miller, D. & Y. Ben-Dov. 2005. ScaleNet[1]

其他语言

English: scale insects
français: cochenilles
עברית: כנימות מגן
hrvatski: Štitaste uši
日本語: カイガラムシ上科

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