Maclura cochinchinensis

Maclura cochinchinensis

Maclura cochinchinensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Rosales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Rosales

Familia: Moraceae
Tribus: Maclureae
Genus: Maclura
Species: Maclura cochinchinensis

Name

Maclura cochinchinensis (Lour.) Corner, 1962

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Cudrania cochinchinensis (Lour.) Yakuro Kudo & Masam. in Rep. (Annual) Taihoku Bot. Gard. 2: 27 (1932)
  • Vanieria cochinchinensis Lour. in Fl. Cochinch.: 565 (1790)
• Heterotypic
  • Cudrania spinosus Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 623 (1891)
  • Cudrania acuminata Miq. in H.Zollinger, Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 2: 90 (1854)
  • Cudrania amboinensis (Blume) Miq. in Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(2): 290 (1859)
  • Cudrania cambodiana Gagnep. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 72: 808 (1925 publ. 1926)
  • Cudrania cochinchinensis var. gerontogea (Siebold & Zucc.) Kudô & Masam. in Rep. (Annual) Taihoku Bot. Gard. 2: 27 (1932)
  • Cudrania grandifolia Merr. in Philipp. J. Sci. 18: 52 (1921)
  • Cudrania integra F.T.Wang & Tang in Acta Phytotax. 1: 127 (1951)
  • Cudrania javanensis Trécul in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 8: 123 (1847)
  • Cudrania javanensis var. bancroftii F.M.Bailey in Syn. Queensl. Fl.: 491 (1883)
  • Cudrania obovata Trécul in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 8: 126 (1847)
  • Cudrania rectispina Hance in J. Bot. 14: 365 (1876)
  • Cudrania rumphii Thwaites in Enum. Pl. Zeyl.: 262 (1861)
  • Cudrania sumatrana Miq. in Pl. Jungh.: 44 (1851)
  • Cudrania thorelii Gagnep. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 72: 810 (1925 publ. 1926)
  • Maclura amboinensis Blume in Mus. Bot. 2: 84 (1856)
  • Maclura amboinensis var. paucinervia Corner in Gard. Bull. Singapore 19: 239 (1962)
  • Maclura calcar-galli Lodd. ex Voigt in Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 291 (1845), nom. nud.
  • Maclura cochinchinensis var. bancroftii (F.M.Bailey) Corner in Gard. Bull. Singapore 19: 239 (1962)
  • Maclura cochinchinensis var. gerontogea (Siebold & Zucc.) H.Ohashi in Fl. E. Himal.: 55 (1966)
  • Maclura gerontogea Siebold & Zucc. in Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 4(3): 220 (1846)
  • Maclura javanica Blume in Mus. Bot. 2: 83 (1856), nom. illeg.
  • Maclura thorelii (Gagnep.) Corner in Gard. Bull. Singapore 19: 240 (1962)
  • Maclura timorensis Blume in Mus. Bot. 2: 84 (1856)
  • Morus calcar-galli A.Cunn. ex Loudon in Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1361 (1838), not validly publ.
  • Morus cudranus Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. in Numer. List: n.° 4643 (1831), not validly publ.
  • Morus tinctoria Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 704 (1837), sensu auct.
  • Plecospermum cuneifolium Thwaites in Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 6: 303 (1854)
  • Plecospermum spinosum var. javanensis Trécul in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 8: 125 (1847)
  • Trophis fruticosa Hook. & Arn. in Bot. Beechey Voy.: 215 (1837)
  • Trophis spinosa Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 489 (1826), nom. illeg.
  • Vanieria alternifolia Stokes in Bot. Mat. Med. 4: 381 (1812)
  • Vanieria cochinchinensis var. gerontogea (Siebold & Zucc.) Nakai in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 41: 516 (1927)
  • Boehmeria cochinchinensis Pers. in Syn. Pl. 2: 557 (1807)
  • Procris cochinchinensis Spreng. in Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 3: 846 (1826)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental:Asia-tropical Regional: Indian subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Tibet, West Himalaya Regional: Southeastern Asia Borneo, Christmas I., Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand Regional: Indo-China Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam Regional: China China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan, Taiwan Continental:Asia-template Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Nansei-shoto Continental:Australasia Regional: Papuasia New Caledonia, New Guinea Regional: Australia New South Wales, Queensland References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Corner, 1962. Gardens' Bulletin. Singapore 19:239.

Additional references

• Kress, W.J.E., DeFilipps, R.A., Farr, E.R. & Kyi, D.Y.Y. 2003. A Checklist of the Trees, Shrubs, Herbs and Climbers of Myanmar (Revised from the original works by J. H. Lace, R. Rodger, H. G. Hundley, and U Chit Ko Ko on the "List of Trees, Shrubs, Herbs and Principal Climbers, etc. Recorded from Burma"). Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 45: 1–590. Smithsonian Institution. JSTOR BHL Reference page. 
• Wu, Zh.Y. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) 2003. Flora of China. Volume 5: Ulmaceae through Basellaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 1-930723-27-X. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R.H.A. 2001. World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919. [unavailable to the public] Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Maclura cochinchinensis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 April 01. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Maclura cochinchinensis. Published online. Accessed: April 01 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. Maclura cochinchinensis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 April 01. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2024. Maclura cochinchinensis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 01 April 2024.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Maclura cochinchinensis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

فارسی: ماکلورا کوشینشیننسیس
Bahasa Indonesia: sisir/kaliage
ไทย: แกแล
Tiếng Việt: Vàng lồ
中文: 柘樹, 刺格, 构棘

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