Cyperus sanguinolentus

Cyperus sanguinolentus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Cypereae
Subtribus: Cyperinae
Genus: Cyperus
Species: Cyperus sanguinolentus

Name

Cyperus sanguinolentus Vahl, 1805

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus (Vahl) Nees, Linnaea 9: 283 (1834).
• Heterotypic
  • Cyperus pumilus Rottb., Descr. Icon. Rar. Pl.: 29 (1773), nom. illeg.
  • Cyperus albidus Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 146 (1791).
  • Cyperus eragrostis Vahl, Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 322 (1805), nom. illeg.
  • Cyperus areolatus R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.: 216 (1810).
  • Cyperus erythraeus Schrad. in J.A.Schultes, Mant. 2: 477 (1824).
  • Cyperus flavescens var. rubromarginatus Schrenk in F.E.L.von Fischer & C.A.von Meyer, Enum. Pl. Nov. 1: 3 (1841).
  • Cyperus neurotropis Steud., Flora 25: 583 (1842).
  • Cyperus atratus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 12 (1854).
  • Cyperus concolor Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 6 (1854).
  • Cyperus eragrostis var. cyrtostachys Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 257 (1856).
  • Cyperus eragrostis var. humilis Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 257 (1856).
  • Cyperus melanocephalus Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 257 (1856).
  • Cyperus flavescens f. rubromarginatus (Schrenk) Regel, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 158 (1861).
  • Cyperus eragrostis var. flaccidulus Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 446 (1868).
  • Cyperus eragrostis var. melanocephalus Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 445 (1868).
  • Cyperus eragrostis var. microstachyus Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 445 (1868).
  • Cyperus teysmannii Boeckeler, Flora 58: 259 (1875).
  • Cyperus rehmannii Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 364 (1882).
  • Cyperus eragrostis var. micronux C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 59 (1884).
  • Cyperus levis F.Muell. ex C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 59 (1884).
  • Cyperus eragrostis f. melanocephalus (Boeckeler) Valck.Sur., Cyperus Mal. Arch.: 66 (1898).
  • Cyperus korshinskyi Meinsh., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 18: 235 (1901).
  • Pycreus eragrostis Palla, Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 23: 204 (1909).
  • Pycreus rubromarginatus E.G.Camus, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 240 (1910).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus var. typicus Domin, Biblioth. Bot. 20(85): 418 (1915), not validly publ.
  • Cyperus rubromarginatus (E.G.Camus) Drobow in A.I.Vvedensky & al., Key Fl. Tashkent: 46 (1923), nom. illeg.
  • Cyperus eragrostis var. pauperita J.M.Black, Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 48: 253 (1924).
  • Cyperus eragrostis var. minor Ewart, Fl. Victoria: 212 (1931).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus var. areolatus (R.Br.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 388 (1936).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. cyrtostachys (Miq.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. flaccidulus (Boeckeler) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. humilis (Miq.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 386 (1936).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus var. korshinskyi (Meinsh.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. melanocephalus (Miq.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus var. micronux (C.B.Clarke) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. neurotropis (Steud.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 386 (1936).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. rubromarginatus (Schrenk) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 386 (1936).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. setaceus Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 388 (1936).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus var. teysmannii (Boeckeler) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
  • Pycreus korshinskyi (Meinsh.) V.I.Krecz., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 27 (1937).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus subsp. cyrtostachys (Miq.) A.Kern., Reinwardtia 3: 57 (1954).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus subsp. melanocephalus (Miq.) A.Kern., Reinwardtia 3: 55 (1954).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus subsp. teysmannii (Boeckeler) A.Kern., Reinwardtia 3: 57 (1954).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus f. humilis (Miq.) L.K.Dai, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 11: 171 (1961).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus f. melanocephalus (Miq.) L.K.Dai, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 11: 172 (1961).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus f. rubromarginatus (Schrenk) L.K.Dai, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 11: 171 (1961).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus subsp. sacer Korlahalli, Bull. Bot. Surv. India 9: 235 (1967 publ. 1968).
  • Cyperus louisianensis Thieret, Proc. Louisiana Acad. Sci. 40: 23 (1977).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus var. cyrtostachys (Miq.) L.K.Dai, Fl. Hainan. 4: 538 (1977).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. nairobiensis Lye, Nordic J. Bot. 1: 617 (1981).
  • Cyperus sanguinolentus subsp. nairobiensis (Lye) Lye in R.W.Haines & K.A.Lye, Sedges & Rushes E. Afr., App. 3: 2 (1983).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. cyrtostachys (Miq.) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 66 (1989).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. melanocephalus (Miq.) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 66 (1989).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus var. micronux (C.B.Clarke) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 66 (1989).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. sacer (Korlahalli) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 66 (1989).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. micronux (C.B.Clarke) H.B.Naithani & S.Biswas in H.B.Naithani, Flow. Pl. India, Nepal & Bhutan: 472 (1990).
  • Pycreus albidus (Lam.) M.R.Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 5B: 368 (2009).
  • Pycreus albidus subsp. melanocephalus (Miq.) M.R.Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 5B: 369 (2009).
  • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. teysmannii (Boeckeler) Wad.Khan, Cyperaceae W. Ghats, W. Coast & Maharashtra: 311 (2015 publ. 2014).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asie Afghanistan; Amur; Andaman Is.; Assam; Bangladesh; Borneo; China North-Central; China South-Central; China Southeast; East Himalaya; Hainan; India; Inner Mongolia; Iran; Japan; Jawa; Kazakhstan; Kazan-retto; Kenya; Kirgizstan; Korea; Lesser Sunda Is.; Malaya; Maluku; Manchuria; Myanmar; Nansei-shoto; Nepal; New Guinea; Nicobar Is.; Ogasawara-shoto; Pakistan; Philippines; Primorye; Qinghai; Saudi Arabia; Sri Lanka; St.Helena; Sulawesi; Sumatera; Tadzhikistan; Taiwan; Thailand; Tibet; Transcaucasus; Turkey; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Vietnam; West Himalaya; Xinjiang; Yemen Continental: Africa Eritrea; Ethiopia; Tanzania; Zambia Continental: Australia New South Wales; Queensland; South Australia; Tasmania; Victoria References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Vahl, M. 1805. Enumeratio plantarum, vel ab aliis, vel ab ipso observatum, cum earum differentiis specificis, synonymis selectis et descriptionibus succinctis. Vol. II. XVI+423 pp. Typis N. Mölleri & filii, Hauniae [Copenhagen]. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. : 2: 351.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Cyperus sanguinolentus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Feb 10. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Cyperus sanguinolentus. Published online. Accessed: Feb 10 2020.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Cyperus sanguinolentus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Feb 10. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2020. Cyperus sanguinolentus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 10 Feb 2020.

Vernacular names

English: purpleglume flatsedge
日本語: カワラスガナ

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