Campanula rapunculus subsp. rapunculus

Campanula rapunculus subsp. rapunculus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Campanulaceae
Subfamilia: Campanuloideae
Genus: Campanula
Species: Campanula rapunculus
Subspecies: Campanula rapunculus subsp. rapunculus

Name

Campanula rapunculus subsp. rapunculus, autonym

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Campanula fastigiata S.G.Gmel., Reise Russland 1: 153, t. 33 (1772), nom. nud. and no analysis on the illustration.
  • Campanula coarctata Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 48 (1781), opus utiq. oppr.
  • Campanula spicata Poir., Voy. Barbarie 2: 123 (1789), nom. illeg.
  • Campanula decurrens Thore, Essai Chloris: 64 (1803), nom. illeg.
  • Campanula elatior Link & Hoffmanns., Fl. Portug. 2: 11 (1813).
  • Campanula verruculosa Hoffmanns. & Link, Fl. Portug. 2: 12 (1813).
  • Campanula calycina Boeber ex Schult. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 5: 104 (1819).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. glabrata Boenn., Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal.: 67 (1824).
  • Campanula glandulosa Banks ex A.DC., Monogr. Campan.: 326 (1830).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. calycina (Boeber ex Schult.) A.DC., Monogr. Campan.: 326 (1830).
  • Campanula rapunculus f. hirta Peterm., Fl. Lips. Excurs.: 186 (1838).
  • Campanula virgata A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 7: 483 (1839), nom. illeg.
  • Campanula rapunculus var. verruculosa (Hoffmanns. & Link) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 270 (1840).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. reclinata Griseb., Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 284 (1846).
  • Campanula rapunculus f. collina Pančić, Verh. Zool.-Bot. Vereins Wien 6: 562 (1856).
  • Campanula rapunculus f. montana Pančić, Verh. Zool.-Bot. Vereins Wien 6: 562 (1856).
  • Campanula rapunculus f. pratensis Pančić, Verh. Zool.-Bot. Vereins Wien 6: 562 (1856).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. calycosa Alef., Landw. Fl.: 195 (1866), nom. superfl.
  • Campanula rapunculus var. culta Alef., Landw. Fl.: 195 (1866).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. hirsuta Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 439 (1866).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. silvestris Alef., Landw. Fl.: 195 (1866).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. cymosospicata Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 294 (1868).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. racemosopaniculata Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 294 (1868).
  • Rapunculus verus Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 111 (1869).
  • Campanula rapunculus subvar. elatior (Link & Hoffmanns.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 482 (1879).
  • Campanula rapunculus subsp. verruculosa (Hoffmanns. & Link) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 482 (1879).
  • Campanula rapuncula St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 121 (1880), orth. var.
  • Campanula castellana Pau, Not. Bot. Fl. Españ. 1: 24 (1887).
  • Campanula rapunculus f. nitida Beck, Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 2: 152 (1887).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. strigulosa Batt. in J.A.Battandier & L.C.Trabut, Fl. Algérie, Dicot.: 576 (1889).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. bracteosa Willk., Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hispan.: 130 (1893).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. hirta Murr, Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 17: 151 (1899), nom. illeg.
  • Campanula rapunculus var. pancicii Adamovic, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 577 (1904).
  • Campanula rapunculus f. hirsutissima Faure, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 14: 263 (1923).
  • Campanula rapunculus subvar. verruculosa (Hoffmanns. & Link) Emb. & Maire, Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 17: 52 (1927 publ. 1928).
  • Campanula rapunculus subvar. hirtula Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 23: 199 (1932).
  • Campanula rapunculus subvar. hirsutissima (Faure) Maire in É.Jahandiez & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 735 (1934).
  • Campanula rapunculus losae Sennen, Diagn. Nouv.: 85 (1936).
  • Campanula rapunculus var. grandiflora Font Quer ex Quézel, Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 56: 41 (1953).
  • Campanula rapunculus subvar. santae Quézel, Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 56: 40 (1953).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Campanula rapunculus subsp. rapunculus Continental: Europe Albania, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Rus, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Krym, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, Palestine, Transcaucasus, Turkey References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Campanula rapunculus subsp. rapunculus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jul. 23. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2019. Campanula rapunculus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jul. 23. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Campanula rapunculus subsp. rapunculus. Published online. Accessed: Jul 23 2019.
• The Plant List 2013. Campanula rapunculus subsp. rapunculus in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jul 23.
• Tropicos.org 2019. Campanula rapunculus subsp. rapunculus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 23 Jul 2019.

Vernacular names

беларуская: Званочак рэпчаты
English: Rampion Bellflower
suomi: Kauriinkello
français: Campanule raiponce
vèneto: Ranpùsoli, Ravise