Xanthoria elegans

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Xanthoria elegans

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Teloschistineae 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae
Ordo: Teloschistales
Subordo: Teloschistineae

Familia: Teloschistaceae
Subfamilia: Xanthorioideae
Genus: Xanthoria
Species: Xanthoria elegans
Varietates: X. e. var. elegans – X. e. var. splendens

Name[edit]

Xanthoria elegans (Link) Th. Fr., 1860

Basionym Lichen elegans Link, Ann. Naturgesch. 1: 37 (1791)

Synonyms[edit]

  • Amphiloma elegans (Link) Körb., 1855
  • Amphiloma elegans (Link) Körb., (1855) var. elegans
  • Callopisma elegans (Link) Trevis., (1852) [1851-52]
  • Caloplaca dissidens (Nyl.) Mérat, Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 67: 195 (1920)
  • Caloplaca elegans (Link) Th. Fr., Lich. Scand. (Uppsala) 1: 168 (1871)
  • Caloplaca elegans (Link) Th. Fr., Lich. Scand. (Uppsala) 1: 168 (1871) f. elegans
  • Caloplaca elegans (Link) Th. Fr., Lich. Scand. (Uppsala) 1: 168 (1871) var. elegans
  • Gasparrinia elegans (Link) Stein, in Cohn (1879)
  • Lecanora dissidens (Nyl.) Cromb., 1894
  • Lecanora elegans (Link) Ach., 1810
  • Lecanora elegans (Link) Ach., (1810) f. elegans
  • Lecanora elegans (Link) Ach., (1810) var. elegans
  • Lichen elegans Link, Ann. Nat. urgesch. 1: 37 (1791)
  • Lichen elegans Link, (1791) var. elegans
  • Parmelia elegans (Link) Ach., 1803
  • Parmelia elegans (Link) Ach., (1803) var. elegans
  • Physcia dissidens (Nyl.) Arnold, 1881
  • Physcia elegans (Link) de Not., 1847
  • Physcia elegans (Link) de Not., 1847 var. elegans
  • Placodium dissidens Nyl., Flora, Jena 58: 298 (1875)
  • Placodium elegans (Link) DC., in Lamarck & de Candolle, Fl. franç., Edn 3 (Paris) 2: 379 (1805)
  • Placodium elegans (Link) DC., (1805) f. elegans
  • Placodium elegans (Link) DC., (1805) var. elegans
  • Rusavskia elegans (Link) S.Y. Kondr. & Kärnefelt, Ukr. bot. Zh. 60(4): 434 (2003)
  • Squamaria elegans (Link) Fée, 1829
  • Teloschistes elegans (Link) Norman, 1853
  • Xanthoria elegans (Link) Th. Fr., Lich. Arct.: 69 (1860) subsp. elegans
  • Xanthoria elegans (Link) Th. Fr., Lich. Arct.: 69 (1860) var. elegans

References[edit]

Primary references[edit]

Additional references[edit]

  • Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Xanthoria (pp. 742-748) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages.   **[RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22465] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Xanthoria elegans and distribution map for North America: p. 744; color photo: p. 744, plate 916)
  • Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Xanthoria (pp. 410-413) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp.   **[RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22402] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Description, distribution map, color photo of Xanthoria elegans: p. 412)
  • Flenniken, D. (1999) Xanthoria (Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 221-224) In The Macrolichens In West Virginia, 231 pages, 26 plates. (Published by D. Flenniken, 2273 Blachleyville Rd, Wooster, Ohio 44691)   **[RLL List # 175 / Rec.# 5723] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Xanthoria elegans: pp. 221-222; color photo: Plate 25, H)
  • Hinds, J.W. and Hinds, P.L. (2007) Xanthoria (Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 522-526) In, The Macrolichens of New England. - Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden No. 96. New York Botanical Garden Press, Bronx, New York. 584 pp.   **[RLL List # 210 / Rec.# 30032] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Xanthoria elegans: pp. 523-524; color photo: p. 523, fig. 341)
  • Laundon, J.R. (1992) Xanthoria (Fr.) Th. Fr. 1860 (pp. 187-188) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp.   **[RLL List # 151 / Rec.# 15105] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Description of Xanthoria elegans: p. 646)
  • Lindblom, L. (1997) The genus Xanthoria (Fr.) Th.Fr. in North America. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Lab 83: 75-172. (PDF) Reference page.  (Illustration of X. elegans: p. 118)
  • Lindblom, L. (2004) Xanthoria (pp. 605-611) In: Nash III, T.H.; Ryan, B.D.; Diederich, P.; Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 742 pages.   **[RLL List # 196 / Rec.# 25978] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Xanthoria elegans: pp. 607-608; distribution map for the Sonoran region: p. 607)
  • McCune, B. and Geiser, L. (2009) Xanthoria (p. 392-398) Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest. (Second Edition) Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, 464 pp.   **[RLL List # 216 / Rec.# 31233] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Xanthoria elegans and color photo: p. 396)
  • St. Clair, L.L. (1999) Xanthoria (Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 219-224) In, A color guidebook to common Rocky Mountain lichens. M.L. Bean Life Science Museum of Brigham Young University Publisher, 242 pp.   **[RLL List # 180 / Rec.# 21417] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Description of Xanthoria elegans and color photo: p. 221)
  • Thomson, J.W. (1984) Xanthoria (Fr.) Th. Fr. em Arn. (pp. 481-489). In, American Arctic Lichens: 1. The Macrolichens. Columbia University Press, New York, 504 pages.   **[RLL List # 124-96 / Rec.# 18494] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Xanthoria elegans: pp. 482 & 485; sketch and distribution map for the American arctic: p. 484)
  • van Herk, K. and Aptroot, A. (2004) Xanthoria (Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 394-399) In, Veldgids Korstmossen. Koninkliijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging, 423 pages; in Dutch.   **[RLL List # 196 / Rec.# 26085] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Xanthoria elegans: p. 396; color photo: p. 397)
  • Wirth, V. (1995) Xanthoria (Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 971-978) - Teil 2 - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German.   **[RLL List # 159 / Rec.# 20405] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Xanthoria elegans: p. 974; color photo: p. 975)

Links[edit]

Links to photos[edit]

Vernacular names[edit]

English: Elegant sunburst lichen,   Elegant orange wall lichen
日本語: オオロウソクゴケモドキ
Nederlands: Rood doolermos