Chenopodium
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales |
---|
Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Chenopodioideae
Tribus: Chenopodieae
Genus: Chenopodium
Sectiones (incomplete): C. sect. Acuminata –
C. sect. Auricoma –
C. sect. Vulvaria
"Infrageneric units (mainly sections) will be re-circumscribed to outline monophyletic groups, based on new molecular and morphological evidence." (Mosyakin & Iamonico, 2017)
Overview of species
[edit]Accepted Species
[edit]C. acerifolium –
C. aciculare –
C. acuminatum –
C. adpressifolium –
C. albescens –
C. album –
C. allanii –
C. atripliciforme –
C. atrovirens –
C. attenuatum –
C. aureum –
C. auricomiforme –
C. auricomum –
C. ayare –
C. baccatum –
C. benthamii –
C. berlandieri –
C. betaceum –
C. brandegeeae –
C. bryoniifolium –
C. candolleanum –
C. capillare –
C. carnosulum –
C. chaldoranicum –
C. cordobense –
C. crusoeanum –
C. cuneifolium –
C. curvispicatum –
C. cyanifolium –
C. cycloides –
C. desertorum –
C. desiccatum –
C. detestans –
C. diversifolium –
C. drummondii –
C. eastwoodiae –
C. eremaeum –
C. ficifoliiforme –
C. ficifolium –
C. flabellifolium –
C. foggii –
C. fremontii –
C. frutescens –
C. gaudichaudianum –
C. giganteum –
C. grubovii –
C. harae –
C. hastatifolium –
C. hederiforme –
C. hians –
C. hircinum –
C. hoggarense –
C. howellii –
C. hubbardii –
C. iljinii –
C. incanum –
C. indicum –
C. iranicum –
C. jenissejense –
C. karoi –
C. khorasanica –
C. lenticulare –
C. leptophyllum –
C. lineatum –
C. littoreum –
C. lobodontum –
C. loureiroi –
C. luteorubrum –
C. luteum –
C. moniliforme –
C. moquinianum –
C. mucronatum –
C. neomexicanum –
C. nesodendron –
C. nevadense –
C. nitens –
C. nitrariaceum –
C. novopokrovskyanum –
C. nutans –
C. oahuense –
C. obscurum –
C. olukondae –
C. opulifolium –
C. pallescens –
C. pallidicaule –
C. palmeri –
C. pamiricum –
C. papulosum –
C. parabolicum –
C. parryi –
C. pedunculare –
C. perttii –
C. petiolare –
C. philippianum –
C. phillipsianum –
C. pilcomayense –
C. polygonoides –
C. pratericola –
C. preissii –
C. pueblense –
C. quinoa –
C. robertianum –
C. ruiz-lealii –
C. sanctaeclarae –
C. sancti-ambrosii –
C. sandersii –
C. santoshei –
C. scabricaule –
C. simpsonii –
C. sonorense –
C. sosnowskyi –
C. spegazzinii –
C. spinescens –
C. standleyanum –
C. stenophyllum –
C. striatiforme –
C. subficifolium –
C. subglabrum –
C. suecicum –
C. tonkinense –
C. triandrum –
C. trigonon –
C. twisselmannii –
C. ucrainicum –
C. ulbrichii –
C. ulicinum –
C. vulvaria –
C. wahlii –
C. watsonii –
C. wilsonii –
C. zerovii
Unresolved or unplaced names
[edit]C. ameghinoi –
C. betulifolium –
C. cantabricum –
C. ceretanum –
C. chaudana –
C. conardii –
C. didum –
C. divaricatum –
C. lacerum –
C. mixtifolium –
C. mixtifrons –
C. nitidispermum –
C. obcordatum –
C. platanoides –
C. precatorium –
C. pseudomurale –
C. rostratum –
C. sepium –
C. subopulifolium –
C. subpalmatum –
C. substriatum –
C. tanakae –
C. tenerrimum –
C. trifurcatum –
C. virens –
C. vollmannii
Hybrids
[edit]C. × basileense –
C. × bechererianum –
C. × binzianum –
C. × bohemicum –
C. × borbasioides –
C. × borbasii –
C. × covillei –
C. × dadakovae –
C. × densifoliatum –
C. × drucei –
C. × duererianum –
C. × dvorakianum –
C. × fallax –
C. × fursajevii –
C. × gruellii –
C. × haywardiae –
C. × humiliforme –
C. × ialomitzense –
C. × interjectum –
C. × issleri –
C. × jedlickae –
C. × jehlikii –
C. × leptophylliforme –
C. × linciense –
C. × mendelii –
C. × morarii –
C. × murii –
C. × opuliforme –
C. × paradoxum –
C. × paucidens –
C. × pelgrimsianum –
C. × perhybridum –
C. × podperae –
C. × praeacutum –
C. × preismannianum –
C. × preissmannii –
C. × pseudoficifolium –
C. × pseudoleptophyllum –
C. × pseudopunctulatum –
C. × pseudostriatum –
C. × reynieri –
C. × schulzeanum –
C. × schwarzovae –
C. × smardae –
C. × solitarium –
C. × striatialbum –
C. × striatisuecicum –
C. × subcuneatum –
C. × subhastatiforme –
C. × subhastatum –
C. × sublanceolatiforme –
C. × tapolczense –
C. × thellungii –
C. × tkalcsicsii –
C. × tridentinum –
C. × trigonocarpum –
C. × unarii –
C. × vachelliae –
C. × variabile –
C. × zahnii
Name
[edit]Chenopodium L., Sp. Pl. 1: 218 (1753). s.str.
- Lectotype: Chenopodium album L. (Type designated by Hitchcock in Prop. Brit. Bot.: 137 (1929))
Note: Former Lectotype: Chenopodium rubrum L. vide Oxybasis rubra Lectotype designated by N.L. Britton et A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N.U.S. ed. 2. 2: 9 (1913), but this not effective under ICN Art 10.
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Vulvaria Bubani, Fl. Pyren. (Bubani) 1: 174 (1897), nom. illeg.
- Type species: ?
- Chenopodium sect. Leprophyllum Dumort., Fl. Belg.: 21. (1827)
- Type species: Chenopodium album L. (designated by Scott 1978 in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 100: 217.)
- Chenopodium sect. Chenopodiastrum Moq. in Candolle, Prodr. 13(2): 61. (1849)
- Type species: Chenopodium album L. (designated by Scott 1978 in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 100: 217.)
- Heterotypic
- Agatophyton Fourr. in Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 144 (1869)
- Type species: Agatophyton bonus-henricus (L.) E.H.L.Krause
- Blitum Hill, Brit. Herb. (Hill) 490 (1757), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Blitum L., Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 4, 1753).
- Einadia Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 121. (1838)
- Type species: Einadia linifolia (R.Br.) Raf.
- Rhagodia R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.: 408. (1810)
- Type species: Rhagodia billardierei R.Br. (designated by Ulbrich 1934 in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 16c: 480.)
- ?Botrys (Rchb.) Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 274 (1914), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Botrys Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 138, 1869).
- Type species: ?
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page.
- Brown, R. 1810. Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen. pp. i–viii + 145–590, Londini: R.Taylor. BHL Reference page.
- Bubani, P. 1897. Flora Pyrenaea per ordines naturales gradatim digesta v.1. Mediolani [Milan]: U. Hoeplius. BHL Reference page.
- Dumortier, B.C.J. 1827. Florula Belgica, opera majoris prodromus. 172 pp., Casterman, Tornacum Nerviorum. MDZ Reference page.
- Fourreau, J.-P. 1869. Catalogue des plantes du cours du Rhône. (Suite). Annales de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon, sér. 2, 17: 89–200. BHL Reference page.
- Moquin-Tandon, A. 1849. Salsolaceae. In: De Candolle, A.P. (ed.): Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 13(2): 41–219. Masson, Paris. BHL Reference page.
- Nieuwland, J.A. 1914. Notes on our local plants. - VI. American Midland Naturalist 3: 274–283. BHL Reference page.
- Rafinesque, C.S. 1838 ("1836"). Flora Telluriana. Pars 4. 135 pp., Philadelphia. BHL Reference page.
Additional references
[edit]- Mosyakin, S.L. & Iamonico, D. 2017. Nomenclatural changes in Chenopodium (incl. Rhagodia) (Chenopodiaceae), with considerations on relationships of some Australian taxa and their possible Eurasian relatives. Nuytsia 28: 255–271. Reference page.
- Fuentes-Bazan, S., Uotila, P. & Borsch, T. 2012. A novel phylogeny-based generic classification for Chenopodium sensu lato, and a tribal rearrangement of Chenopodioideae (Chenopodiaceae). Willdenowia 42(1): 5–24. DOI: 10.3372/wi42.42101 Full text PDF Reference page.
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Chenopodium in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Feb 25. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2018. Chenopodium. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 May 30. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2016. Chenopodium. Published online. Accessed: Mar. 2 2016.
- Tropicos.org 2016. Chenopodium. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 2 Mar. 2016.
Vernacular names
[edit]العربية: سرمق
azərbaycanca: Tərə
беларуская: Лебяда
български: Хеноподий
català: Quenopodi
čeština: merlík
dansk: Gåsefod
Deutsch: Gansefuß, Gänsefüße
Ελληνικά: Αγαθόφυτα
English: Goosefoots
eesti: Hanemalts
euskara: Sabi
فارسی: سلمک
suomi: Savikat
français: Chénopode
עברית: כף-אווז
hornjoserbsce: Pólšica
magyar: Libatopok
հայերեն: Թելուկ
italiano: Chenopodio
ქართული: ნაცარქათამა
қазақша: Алабұта
lietuvių: Balanda
latviešu: Balandas
македонски: Лобода
Nederlands: Ganzenvoet
norsk nynorsk: Melde
norsk: Ugrasmeldeslekta
polski: Komosa
Runa Simi: Ayara
română: Talpa gâștei
русский: Марь
slovenčina: mrlík
svenska: Mållor
Türkçe: Kazayağı
українська: Лобода
oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Shoʻra
中文: 藜属