Viola kitaibeliana subsp. trimestris

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Cladus: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Unieurosida Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Violaceae
Genus: Viola
Species: Viola kitaibeliana
Subspecies: Viola kitaibeliana subsp. trimestris

Name

Viola kitaibeliana subsp. trimestris (DC. ex Ging.) Espeut, Monde Pl. 464: 20 (1999).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Viola tricolor var. trimestris DC. ex Ging. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 1: 304 (1824).
• Homotypic
  • Viola arvensis subsp. trimestris (DC. ex Ging.) W.Becker, Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 19: 40, 47 (1904).
  • Viola kitaibeliana var. trimestris (DC. ex Ging.) Espeut, Biocosme Mésogéen 27: 132 (2010).
  • Viola tricolor subsp. trimestris (DC. ex Ging.) Cout., Fl. Portugal: 419 (1913).
  • Viola trimestris (DC. ex Ging.) W.Becker, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 56: 190 (1906).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Europe Southwestern Europe Portugal. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Additional references

• Govaerts, R., Nic Lughadha, E., Black, N., Turner, R. & Paton, A. 2021. The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. Scientific Data 8(215): 1–10. DOI: 10.1038/s41597-021-00997-6 Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2026. Viola kitaibeliana subsp. trimestris in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2026 Feb 3. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2026. Viola kitaibeliana subsp. trimestris. Published online. Accessed: 3 Feb 2026. Reference page.