Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Apocynaceae
Subfamilia: Asclepiadoideae
Tribus: Asclepiadeae
Subtribus: Tylophorinae
Genus: Vincetoxicum
Species: Vincetoxicum indicum
Varietas: Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum

Name

Vincetoxicum indicum (Burm.f.) Mabb. var. indicum, autonym

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Asclepias asthmatica L.f., Suppl. Pl.: 171 (1782).
  - Tylophora asthmatica (L.f.) Wight & Arn. in R.Wight, Contr. Bot. India: 51 (1834).
- Cynanchum tomentosum Lam., Encycl. 2: 236 (1786).
  - Tylophora tomentosa (Lam.) G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 130 (1837).
- Cynanchum vomitorium Lam., Encycl. 2: 235 (1786).
  - Marsdenia vomitoria (Lam.) Moon, Cat. Pl. Ceylon: 21 (1824).
  - Diplolepis vomitoria (Lam.) Lindl., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 68 (1825).
  - Sonninia vomitoria (Lam.) Kostel., Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 3: 1091 (1834).
  - Tylophora vomitoria (Lam.) Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 539 (1845).
  - Asclepias vomitoria (Lam.) J.Koenig ex Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 45 (1883), pro syn.
  - Vincetoxicum vomitorum (Lam.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 424 (1891).
- Cynanchum ipecacuanha Willd., Jahrb. Pharm.: 169 (1795).
- Cynanchum undatum Andrews, Bot. Repos. 6: t. 410 (1804).
- Cynanchum mucronatum Andrews, Bot. Repos. 8: t. 515 (1808).
  - Gonolobus mucronatus Sweet, Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 360 (1830).
- Cynanchum viridiflorum Sims, Bot. Mag. 44: t. 1929 (1817).
- Asclepias prolifera Rottler ex Ainslie, Mater. Ind. 2: 225 (1826).
- Tylophora asthmatica var. pubescens Decne. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 8: 611 (1844).
- Tylophora lutescens Decne., Hort. Universel 5: 5 (1844).
  - Vincetoxicum lutescens (Decne.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 424 (1891).
- Asclepias tunicata Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 45 (1883), nom. illeg.
- Hoya planiflora Wall. ex Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 45 (1883), {{NIN})
- Tylophora pubescens Wall. ex Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 45 (1883), pro syn.
- Tylophora coilolepis Schltr., Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 92: 2 (1908).
- Tylophora labuanensis Schltr., Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 92: 2 (1908).
- Tylophora flavescens Ridl., J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 5: 163 (1915).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asia Indian Subcontinent to Pen. Malaysia References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Nov 29. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 Nov 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum. Published online. Accessed: 29 Nov 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum. Accessed: 29 Nov 2022.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa
- Regional: Western Indian Ocean
  - Mauritius, Réunion, Seychelles (introduced).
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, Bangladesh, India, Laccadive Islands, Sri Lanka.
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam.
- Regional: Malesia
  - Borneo, Malaya, Sumatera.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Leeward Islands, Windward Islands (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Nov 29. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 Nov 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum. Published online. Accessed: 29 Nov 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum. Accessed: 29 Nov 2022.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.