Trifolium medium

Trifolium medium

Trifolium medium

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Fabales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Faboideae
Tribus: Trifolieae
Genus: Trifolium
Subgenus: T. subg. Trifolium
Sectio: T. sect. Trifolium
Species: Trifolium medium
Varietates: T. m. var. banaticum – T. m. var. eriocalycinum – T. m. var. medium – T. m. var. sarosiense

Name

Trifolium medium L., 1753

Synonyms

• Lagopus flexuosus (Jacq.) Bernh., Syst. Verz. Erf. 238 (1800)
• Trifolium alpestre Pollich, Hist. Pl. Palat. 2: 335 (1777) (non L (1763))
• Trifolium ambiguum Kit. ex Jáv., non M.Bieb.
• Trifolium bertrandi Rouy, Fl. Fr., 5: 125 (1899)
• Trifolium bithynicum Boiss., Diagn. Ser. I. 9: 21 (1849)
• Trifolium flexicaule Vill., Prosp. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 43 (1779)
• Trifolium flexuosum Jacq., Fl. Austriac. (Jacq.) 4: 45, t. 386 (1776)
• Trifolium grossheimii Khalilov, Izv. Akad. Nauk Az. SSR, Biol. Nauk (1969)(4): 4 (1970)
• Trifolium haynaldianum Pant., Oesterr. Bot. Z., 28: 382 (1878)
• Trifolium medium f. pedunculosum (Ser.) C.Vicioso, Anal. Inst. Bot. Cavanilles, 11(2): 330 (1954)
• Trifolium medium subsp. eriocalycinum (Hausskn.) Ponert, Feddes Repert. 83: 637 (1973)
• Trifolium medium subsp. flexuosum (Jacq.) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 567 (1908)
• Trifolium medium subsp. pendunculosum Ser., DC., Prodr., 2: 195 (1825)
• Trifolium medium subsp. skorpilii Velen., Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. Prag, Math.-Naturwiss. Cl 1894(29): 7 (1895)
• Trifolium medium var. brachycalycinum Rouy, Fl. Fr., 5: 125 (1899)
• Trifolium medium var. eriocalycinum Hausskn., Mitt. Thür. Bot. Ver., 5: 2 (1872)
• Trifolium medium var. flexuosum C.Vicioso, Anal. Inst. Bot. Cavanilles, 11(2): 329 (1954)
• Trifolium medium var. majus Boiss., Fl., 2: 114 (1872)
• Trifolium medium var. microphyllum Lej. & Courtois, Comp. Fl. Belg., 3: 53 (1836)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia Albania, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Krym, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, West Siberia, Yugoslavia Introduced into: Buryatiya, China North-Central, Free State, Irkutsk, Japan, Kamchatka, Krasnoyarsk, Magadan, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Northern Provinces, Primorye, Vermont References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1759. Amoenitates Academicae, seu, Dissertationes variae physicae, medicae, botanicae, antehac seorsim editae nunc collectae et auctae, cum tabulis aeneis. Vol. 4. 600 pp. + IV pl., Laurentius Salvius, Halmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page.  : 105

Additional references

• Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, Th., Iatroú, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013. Vascular Plants of Greece: An Annotated Checklist. Englera 31: 1–368. JSTOR PDF Reference page. 
• Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) 2003. Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: i–vi, 1–1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. ISBN 1-919795-99-5. ARK: /t50g8869c PDF (97 MB) Reference page. 
• Zohary, M.† & Heller, D. 1984. The genus Trifolium. 606 pp., Jerusalem: The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities. ISBN 965-208-056-X Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Trifolium medium in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jun 17. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Trifolium medium. Published online. Accessed: Jun 17 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Trifolium medium. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 17 Jun 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Trifolium medium. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jun 17. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Trifolium medium. Accessed: 17 Jun 2021.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Trifolium medium in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 28-Oct-07.

Vernacular names

català: Trèvol mitjà
čeština: jetel prostřední
Cymraeg: Meillionen igam-ogam
dansk: Bugtet Kløver
Deutsch: Mittlerer Klee, Zickzack-Klee
English: zigzag clover
eesti: Keskmine ristik
suomi: Metsäapila
français: Trèfle flexueux, Trèfle intermédiaire, Trèfle moyen
hornjoserbsce: Mjezny dźećel
ქართული: ტყის სამყურა
norsk bokmål: skogkløver
Nederlands: Bochtige klaver
norsk: Skogkløver
polski: Koniczyna pogięta
русский: Клевер средний
slovenčina: ďatelina prostredná
svenska: Skogsklöver
українська: Конюшина середня
中文: 中间车轴草

For more multimedia, look at Trifolium medium on Wikimedia Commons.