Template:Poole, 1995
- Poole, R.W. 1995. Noctuoidea, Noctuidae (part), Cucullinae, Stiriinae, Psaphidinae (part). In: Dominick RB, et al. (Eds) The Moths of America North of Mexico. Fascicle 26.1. The Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, DC, 249 pp.