Swietenia

Swietenia mahagoni

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Cladus: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Meliaceae
Subfamilia: Cedreloideae
Genus: Swietenia
Species: S. × aubrevilleana – S. humilis – S. macrophylla – S. mahagoni

Source(s) of checklist:  (en)
Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Swietenia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2024 January 14. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.

Name

Swietenia Jacq., Enum. Syst. Pl. 4. (1760)

• Type species: Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq., Enum. Syst. Pl.: 20. (1760)

Synonyme

• Heterotypisch
  • Mahagoni Adans., Fam. Pl. 2: 343. (1763)
  • Roia Scop. in Intr. Hist. Nat.: 226 (1777)

Verbreitung

Natürliche Verbreitungsgebiete:

Continental: Tropical America Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil West-Central, Cayman Is., Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Florida, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, Panamá, Peru, Turks-Caicos Is. Introduced into: Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Caroline Is., China South-Central, China Southeast, Comoros, French Guiana, Hainan, India, Jawa, Laos, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Marianas, Mauritius, Nicobar Is., Puerto Rico, Réunion, Seychelles, Solomon Is., Taiwan, Thailand, Trinidad-Tobago, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Vietnam, Windward Is. Quellennachweise: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Quellennachweise

Primärliteratur

• Jacquin, N.J. 1760. Enumeratio systematica plantarum, quas in Insulis Caribaeis vicinaque Americes continente detexit novas, aut iam cognitas emendavit. 41 pp. Apud Theodorum Haak, Lugduni Batavorum [Leiden]. BHL Seite dieser Quellenangabe. : 4

Weitere Literatur

• Govaerts, R., Nic Lughadha, E., Black, N., Turner, R. & Paton, A. (2021). The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00997-6. Scientific Data 8: 215.

Weblinks

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Swietenia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2022 Nov. 16. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. .
• Tropicos.org 2018. Swietenia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 16 Sep 2018. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.

Trivialnamen

• dansk: Mahogni
• Deutsch: Mahagoni
• English: Mahogany
• español: Caoba
• suomi: Aitomahongit
• português: Mogno
• Runa Simi: Mara
• Tiếng Việt: Chi Dái ngựa

Für weitere Multimedia-Dateien siehe unter Swietenia bei Wikimedia Commons. (de)