Stanhopea insignis

Stanhopea insignis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Stanhopeinae
Genus: Stanhopea
Subgenus: Stanhopea subg. Stanhopea
Sectio: Stanhopea sect. Stanhopea
Species: Stanhopea insignis

Name

Stanhopea insignis J.Frost ex Hook., Bot. Mag. 56: t. 2948 (1829)

• Type species:

Synonymy

• Homotypic
  • Ceratochilus insignis (J.Frost ex Hook.) Lindl. ex G.Don in J.C.Loudon, Hort. Brit.: 489 (1830)
• Heterotypic
  • Stanhopea insignis var. flava Lodd., Cat. Pl.: no. 967 (1835)
  • Stanhopea insignis var. speciosa Hoffmanns., Verz. Orchid.: 42 (1843)
  • Stanhopea insignis atropurpurea Lodd., Orchideae, ed. 2: 27 (1844), nom. nud.
  • Stanhopea insignis fulva Lodd., Orchideae, ed. 2: 27 (1844), nom. nud.
  • Stanhopea insignis lutea Lodd., Orchideae, ed. 2: 27 (1844), nom. nud.
  • Stanhopea insignis major Lodd., Orchideae, ed. 2: 27 (1844), nom. nud.
  • Stanhopea insignis obscura Lodd., Orchideae, ed. 2: 27 (1844), nom. nud.
  • Stanhopea insignis pallida Lodd., Orchideae, ed. 2: 27 (1844), nom. nud.
  • Stanhopea insignis var. atrorubens Henshall, Pract. Treat. Cult. Orch. Pl.: 123 (1845)
  • Stanhopea insignis var. guttata Henshall, Pract. Treat. Cult. Orch. Pl.: 123 (1845)
  • Stanhopea insignis var. punctata Lodd. ex Heynh., Alph. Aufz. Gew. 2: 698 (1846)
  • Stanhopea insignis var. leucochila Lem., Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 3(Misc.): 58 (1847)
  • Stanhopea flava Lodd. ex Beer, Prakt. Stud. Orchid.: 312 (1854)
  • Stanhopea atropurpurea Lodd. ex Planch., Hort. Donat.: 215 (1858)
  • Stanhopea insignis var. superba Planch., Hort. Donat.: 104 (1858)
  • Stanhopea odoratissima Planch., Hort. Donat.: 216 (1858)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Southern America Brazil Brazil South, Brazil Southeast. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Frost, J. (1829) Botanical Magazine 56: t. 2948.
• Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2014. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 5: Epidendroideae (Part two); page 444 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-850713-0
  

Additional references

• Gerlach, G. & Dodson, C.H. (1999) in R. Schlechter, Die Orchideen, ed.3, 1c (part 37 – 38): 2357 - 2371. (1999)
• Jenny, R. (Dec 1993) The Genus Stanhopea, in: Orchids 62 (12): 1270–1277
• Jenny, R. (Dec. 2003) The Genus Stanhopea. Part 1: S. anfracta to S. napoensis, in: Caesiana no. 21, Supplement. 200 color photos, 160 p.

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Stanhopea insignis. Accessed: 2022 Feb 26.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Stanhopea insignis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Feb 26. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Stanhopea insignis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Feb 26. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Stanhopea insignis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Feb 26. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Stanhopea insignis. Published online. Accessed: 26 Feb 2022.
• Tropicos.org 2022. Stanhopea insignis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 Feb 2022.

Vernacular names

中文: 奇唇兰

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