Squamarina gypsacea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lecanorales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Fungi Subregnum: Dikarya Divisio: Ascomycota Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina Classis: Lecanoromycetes Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae Ordo: Lecanorales

Familia: Cladoniaceae
Genus: Squamarina
Species: Squamarina gypsacea

Name

Squamarina gypsacea (Sm.) Poelt, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 2(19–20): 539 (1958). [MycoBank #370401]

Basionym

• Lichen gypsaceus Sm., Trans. Linn. Soc. [London] 1: 81 (1791). [MycoBank #394114] (nom. nov.)

Typification Details: Typification: Tab. 4, fig. 2 (loc. cit.); Tab. 51, fig. 1 (Micheli, Nov. pl. gen. 1729)

Homotypic synonyms

• Lichen fragilis Scop., Fl. Carniol. (ed. 2) [Wien] 2: 391 (1772). [MycoBank #545849] (nom. illeg.)

(non Lichen fragilis L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1154 (1753). [MycoBank #394047])

• Lecanora fragilis Zahlbr. in Keissler, Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 38: 143 (1925). [MycoBank #388269] (nom. illeg.)

• Parmelia gypsacea (Sm.) Fr., Lich. Eur. Reform. [Lund]: 101 (1831). [MycoBank #397649]

• Parmelia crassa γ.[=var.] gypsacea (Sm.) Schaer., Lich. Helv. Spicil. 9: 433 (1840). [MycoBank #617045]

• Psoroma gypsaceum (Sm.) A.Massal. [as 'gypsacea'], Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost. [Verona]: 20 (1852). [MycoBank #402773]

• Patellaria gypsacea (Sm.) Trevis., Rivista Period. Lav. I.R. Accad. Sci. Lett. Arti Padova 1(3): 255 (1853) ['1852–1853']. [MycoBank #398877]

• Squamaria gypsacea (Sm.) Nyl., Mém. Soc. Imp. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 3: 177 (1855). [MycoBank #405739]

• Lecanora gypsacea (Sm.) Müll.Arg., Compt.-Rend. Trav. Soc. Hallér. 4: 132 (1856) [1854–56]. [MycoBank #388391]

• Placodium gypsaceum (Sm.) Trevis., Lichenoth. Veneta: no. 116 (1869). [MycoBank #401158]

References

• Poelt, J. 1958. Die lobaten Arten der Flechtengattung Lecanora Ach. sensu ampl. in der Holarktis. Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 2(19–20): 411–573. BHL Reference page. 

• Scopoli, J.A. 1772. Flora Carniolica exhibens plantas Carnioliae indigenas et distributas in classes, genera, species, varietates, ordine Linnaeano. Editio secunda aucta et reformata. Tom. II. 496 pp., tab. 33–65, Vindobona: Impensis Ioannis Pauli Krauss. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 

• Smith, J.E. 1791. Descriptions of ten species of lichen collected in the south of Europe. Transactions of the Linnean Society [London] 1: 81–85, pl. 4. BHL Reference page. 

• Wirth, V. (1995) Squamarina Poelt (pp. 867-869) - Teil 2 - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German.   (RLL List # 159 / Rec. # 20405 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Discussion of Squamarina gypsacea: p. 869)

Links

• Index Fungorum: IF 370401
• MycoBank: MB 370401

Links to photos

• The Lichen Herbarium, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway (Photo Gallery) - Squamarina gypsacea
• Lichen Gallery of Leif & Anita Stridvall - Squamarina gypsacea