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Sphenodon

Từ Wikispecies

Sphenodon punctatus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Rhynchocephalia 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: ParaHoxozoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Cladus: Olfactores
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Cladus: Sauropsida
Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Eureptilia
Cladus: Romeriida
Cladus: Diapsida
Cladus: Neodiapsida
Cladus: Sauria
Cladus: Lepidosauromorpha
Subclassis: Lepidosauria
Ordo: Rhynchocephalia

Familia: Sphenodontidae
Genus: Sphenodon
Species (2): S. punctatus – †S. diversum
[but see Hay et al. (2010)]

Name

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  • Sphenodon Gray, 1831 [emendation under the plenary power of Sphaenodon, placed on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology (Op. 455)]

Synonyms

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References

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Primary references

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  • Gray, J.E. 1831: Note on a peculiar structure in the head of an Agama. Pp. 13-14 in: J.E. Gray, The zoological miscellany. Part 1. Treuttel, Würtz & Co., London. Google books

Additional references

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  • Daugherty, C.H.; Cree, A.; Hay, J.M.; Thompson, M.B. 1990: Neglected taxonomy and continuing extinctions of tuatara (Sphenodon). Nature, 347: 177–179. DOI: 10.1038/347177a0 PDF
  • Gray, J.E. 1843: Descriptions of the reptiles and Amphibia hitherto observed in New Zealand. Pp. 202-206 in Dieffenbach, E.: Travels in New Zealand; with contributions to the geography, geology, botany, and natural history of that country. Volume 2. John Murray: London. BHL
  • Günther, A. 1867: Contribution to the anatomy of Hatteria (Rhynchocephalus, Owen). (Abstract). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 15: 460–462. JSTOR
  • Günther, A. 1867: Contribution to the anatomy of Hatteria (Rhynchocephalus, Owen). Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London, 157: 595–629, plates XXVI-XXVIII. JSTOR
  • Hay, J.M.; Lambert, D.M. 2008: Microsatellite DNA loci identify individuals and provide no evidence for multiple paternity in wild tuatara (Sphenodon: Reptilia). Conservation genetics, 9: 1039–1043. DOI: 10.1007/s10592-007-9445-5
  • Hay, J.M.; Sarre, S.D.; Lambert, D.M.; Allendorf, F.W.; Daugherty, C.H. 2010: Genetic diversity and taxonomy: a reassessment of species designation in tuatara (Sphenodon: Reptilia). Conservation genetics, 11: 1063–1081. DOI: 10.1007/s10592-009-9952-7
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Vernacular names

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  • Ænglisc: Brycgāðexe
  • العربية: طراطرة
  • беларуская: Гатэрыя
  • български: Туатари
  • বাংলা: স্ফেনডন পান্কটাম
  • brezhoneg: Tuatara
  • català: Tuatara
  • čeština: Hatérie novozélandská, tuatara
  • dansk: Tuatara
  • Deutsch: Brückenechse
  • English: Tuatara
  • español: Tuatara
  • eesti: Tuataara
  • euskara: Tuatara
  • فارسی: سوسمار پل‌دماغی
  • suomi: Tuatara
  • français: Tuatara
  • galego: Tuatara
  • עברית: ספנודון
  • magyar: Hidasgyík
  • հայերեն: Հատերիա
  • íslenska: Ranakollar
  • italiano: Tuatara
  • 日本語: ムカシトカゲ属
  • Jawa: Tuatara
  • ქართული: ჰატერია
  • қазақша: Гаттерияli=Brögkherdisse
  • 한국어: 투아타라
  • lietuvių: Tuataros
  • മലയാളം: ടുവാടര
  • Nederlands: Brughagedissen, Tuatara's
  • norsk: Broøgler
  • occitan: Tuatara
  • polski: Hatteria
  • português: Tuatara
  • română: Tuatara
  • русский: Гаттерия
  • srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Premosnici
  • slovenčina: Hatéria bodkovaná
  • slovenščina: Tuatara
  • தமிழ்: பிடரிக்கோடன்
  • ไทย: ทัวทารา
  • Tagalog: Tuatara
  • Türkçe: Tuatara
  • українська: Гатерія
  • 中文: 喙頭蜥
For more multimedia, look at Sphenodon on Wikimedia Commons. (en)