Sphaerophorus globosus
Appearance
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Lecanorales |
---|
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Sphaerophoraceae
Genus: Sphaerophorus
Species: Sphaerophorus globosus
Name
[edit]Sphaerophorus globosus (Huds.) Vain., 1903
Basionym: Lichen globosus Huds., 1762
Synonyms
[edit]- Coralloides globiferum (L.) Hoffm., 1794
- Lichen globiferus L., 1767
- Lichen globosus Huds., 1762
- Sphaerophorus coralloides Pers., 1794
- Sphaerophorus coralloides var. laxus Turner & Borrer
- Sphaerophorus globiferus (L.) DC., 1805
- Sphaerophorus globosus f. congestus H.Magn., 1929
- Stereocaulon globiferum (L.) Hoffm., 1796
Primary references
[edit]- Vain., Résult. Voy. Belgica, Lich.: 35 (1903)
- Wainio, E.A. (1903) Lichens. - In: Expédition antarctique Belge. Résultats du voyage du S.Y. Belgica en 1897-1898-1899 sous commandement de A. de Gerlache de Gomery, rapports scientifiques. J.E. Buschmann\Anvers, pp. 46. (Mattick Rec.# 30469 - Literature on Lichens) (PDF file)
References
[edit]- Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Sphaerophorus (pp. 657-659) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages. (RLL List # 184 / Rec. # 22465 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Sphaerophorus globosus and distribution map for North America: p. 658; color photo: p.659, plate 805)
- Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Sphaerophorus (pp. 361-363) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp. (RLL List # 184 / Rec. # 22402 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Sphaerophorus globosus and color photos: p. 362; diagram of branching: p. 361)
- Goward, T. 1999. The lichens of British Columbia - Illustrated Keys - Part 2 - Fruticose Species. Province of British Columbia, Ministry of Forests Research Program, 319 pp. (RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 6980 - Recent Literature on Lichens) Online Reference page. : Sphaerophorus Pers. (pp. 218-221) (Description of Sphaerophorus globosus: p. 220)
- Hale, M.E. and Cole, M. (1988) Sphaerophorus Pers. (p. 168) In Lichens of California. University of California Press, 254 pages. (RLL List # 138 / Rec. # 7360 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Sphaerophorus globosus: p. 168; black-and-white photo: p. 167, fig. 62b)
- Hinds, J.W. and Hinds, P.L. (2007) Sphaerophorus Pers., 1794 (pp. 447-449) In, The Macrolichens of New England. - Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden No. 96. New York Botanical Garden Press, Bronx, New York. 584 pp. (RLL List # 210 / Rec. # 30032 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Sphaerophorus globosus: pp. 448-449; color photo: p. 449, fig. 286)
- McCune, B. and Geiser, L. (1997) Sphaerophorus (p. 269) Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest. Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, 386 pp. (RLL List # 169 / Rec. # 12649 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Sphaerophorus globosus and color photo: p. 269)
- Purvis, O.W. (1992) Sphaerophorus Pers., 1794 (pp. 568-569) In: Purvis, O.W.; Coppins, B.J.; Hawksworth, D.L.; James, P.W.; and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp. (RLL List # 151 / Rec. # 15105 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Sphaerophorus globosus: p. 568)
- Root, H.T.; McCune, B. and Jovan, S. 2014: Lichen communities and species indicate climate thresholds in southeast and south-central Alaska, USA. The Bryologist 117(3): 241–252. (DOI: 10.1639/0007-2745-117.3.241) [Species: 1) Hypogymnia bitteri, 2) Hypogymnia duplicata, 3) Hypogymnia physodes, 4) Parmelia sulcata, 5) Parmeliopsis ambigua, 6) Ramalina dilacerata, 7) Ramalina farinacea, 8) Ramalina roesleri, 9) Sphaerophorus globosus, 10) Tuckermannopsis sepincola, 11) Vulpicida pinastri, 12) Xanthoria candelaria]
- Selva, S.B. 2014: The calicioid lichens and fungi of the Acadian Forest ecoregion of northeastern North America, II. The rest of the story. The Bryologist 117(4): 336–367. (BioOne) (Sphaerophorus globosus: p. 362)
- Thomson, J.W. (1984) Sphaerophorus Pers. (pp. 392-395). In, American Arctic Lichens: 1. The Macrolichens. Columbia University Press, New York, 504 pages. (RLL List # 124-96 / Rec. # 18494 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Sphaerophorus globosus: pp. 392 & 395; drawing and distribution map for North America: p. 394)
- Vitt, D.H.; Marsh, J.E. and Bovey, R.B. (1988) Mosses, Lichens and Ferns of Northwest North America. Edmonston: Lone Pine Publishing, 296 pp. (RLL List # 135 / Rec. # 19839 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of Sphaerophorus globosus: p. 244)
- Wedin, M.; Högnabba, F. and Goward, T. (2009) A new species of Sphaerophorus, and a key to the family Sphaerophoraceae in western North America. The Bryologist 112(2): 368–374. (RLL List # 215 / Rec. # 31601 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (JSTOR)
- Wirth, V. (1995) Sphaerophorus Pers. (pp. 860-864) - Teil 2 - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. (RLL List # 159 / Rec. # 20405 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Sphaerophorus globosus: pp. 862 & 864; color photo: p. 863)
Links
[edit]Links to photos
[edit]- The Lichen Herbarium, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway (Photo Gallery) - Sphaerophorus globosus
- Lichen Gallery of Leif & Anita Stridvall - Sphaerophorus globosus
- Irish lichens (photos and descriptions) - Sphaerophorus globosus
Vernacular names
[edit]English: Coral lichen, Globe ball lichen