Salvia sclarea

Salvia sclarea

Salvia sclarea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Salviinae
Genus: Salvia
Subgenus: S. subg. Sclarea
Sectio: S. sect. Aethiopis
Species: Salvia sclarea

Name

Salvia sclarea L., Sp. Pl. 1: 27 (1753).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Aethiopis sclarea (L.) Opiz, Seznam Rostlin Kveteny Ceské 11 (1852)
  • Aethiopis sclarea (L.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon sér. 2, 17: 134 (1869), comb. superfl.
  • Sclarea vulgaris Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: 1 (1768).
• Heterotypic
  • Salvia altilabrosa Pan, Trab. Mus. Nac. Ci. Nat., Ser. Bot., 14: 33 (1918).
  • Salvia bracteata Sims, Bot. Mag. 49: t (2320) (1822), nom. illeg. non Banks & Sol. (1794).
  • Salvia calostachya Gand., Fl. Lyon. 171 (1875).
  • Salvia coarctata Vahl, Enum. Pl. 1: 253 (1804).
  • Salvia foetida Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 69 (1791).
  • Salvia haematodes Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 29 (1771), nom. illeg. non L. (1753).
  • Salvia lucana Cavara & Grande, Bull. Orto Bot. Regia Univ. Napoli 3: 436 (1913).
  • Salvia pamirica Gand., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 60: 26 (1913).
  • Salvia simsiana Schult., Mant. 1: 210 (1822).
  • Salvia turkestanica Noter, Rev. Hort. 77: 502 (1905).
  • Sclarea tingitana (Etl.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 94 (1837).
  • Salvia sclarea var. calostachya (Gand.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 569 (1881).
  • Salvia sclarea var. hispanica Gavioli, Cavanillesia 4: 140 (1931).
  • Salvia sclarea var. turkestanica (Noter) Mottet, Rev. Hort. 79: 135 (1907).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Middle Europe Czechoslovakia (introduced). Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares (introduced), Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Krym, Ukraine. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco (doubtfully present), Tunisia. Regional: Southern Africa Free State (introduced). Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Afghanistan, Cyprus, Iran, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent West Himalaya. Continental: Northern America (introduced) Regional: Eastern Canada Ontario. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Kansas, Missouri. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Massachusetts, Michigan, Pennsylvania. Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. Utah. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. North Carolina, Virginia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 27. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Castroviejo, S. et al. (eds.) 2015. Salvia sclarea in Flora Ibérica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica, e Islas Baleares. Published online. Accessed: 2015 Sept 13. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Salvia sclarea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 16. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Salvia sclarea. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 16. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Salvia sclarea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 May 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Salvia sclarea. Published online. Accessed: May 16 2022.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Salvia sclarea in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2015 Sept 13.

Vernacular names

azərbaycanca: Müşk sürvəsi
čeština: Šalvěj muškátová
dansk: broget salvie
Deutsch: Muskatellersalbei
English: Clary sage, European sage
suomi: Myskisalvia
français: Sauge sclarée
עברית: מרווה מרושתת
hornjoserbsce: Mušotowa želbija
magyar: Muskotályzsálya
日本語: クラリセージ
Nederlands: Muskaatsalie, scharlei
polski: Szałwia muszkatołowa
русский: Шалфей мускатный
slovenčina: šalvia muškátová
svenska: Muskatellsalvia
Türkçe: Misk ada çayı
українська: шавлія мускатна

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