Ruellia simplex

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Ruellia simplex
Ruellia simplex

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Acanthaceae
Subfamilia: Acanthoideae
Tribus: Ruellieae
Subtribus: Ruelliinae
Genus: Ruellia
Species: Ruellia simplex

Name

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Ruellia simplex C.Wright, Anales Acad. Ci. Méd. Habana 6: 321 (1870).

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Arrhostoxylum microphyllum Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 61 (1847).
      • Ruellia microphylla (Nees) Lindau, Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 16 (1894), nom. illeg.
    • Cryphiacanthus angustifolius Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 199 (1847).
      • Ruellia angustifolia (Nees) Lindau in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3b): 311 (1895), nom. illeg.
    • Ruellia tweedyana Griseb., Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 259 (1879).
    • Ruellia spectabilis Britton, Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 7: 192 (1893), nom. illeg.
    • Ruellia coerulea Morong, Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 7: 193 (1893).
    • Ruellia malacosperma Greenm., Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 34: 572 (1899).
    • Ruellia longipes Urb., Symb. Antill. 9: 129 (1923).
    • Ruellia ignorantiae Herter, Revista Sudamer. Bot. 4: 193 (1937).
    • Ruellia brittoniana Leonard, J. Washington Acad. Sci. 31: 96 (1941), nom. superfl.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe (introduced)
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Sicilia.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical (introduced)
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam, Bangladesh, India, Nepal.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands, Myanmar, South China Sea.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Lesser Sunda Islands.
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • Solomon Islands.
  • Continental: Pacific (introduced)
    • Regional: South-Central Pacific
      • Cook Islands.
    • Regional: North-Central Pacific
      • Hawaii.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama (introduced), Florida, Georgia (introduced), Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina (introduced).
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central (Morelos, Puebla), Mexico Northeast (Hidalgo, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas), Mexico Gulf (Veracruz), Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest (Oaxaca), Mexico Southeast (Campeche, Chiapas, Quintana Roo, Tabasco).
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama.
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Bermuda (introduced), Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Islands.
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • Venezuela (introduced).
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Ecuador, Galápagos (introduced), Peru.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil West-Central (Mato Grosso), Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast (Sao Paulo), Brazil South (Rio Grande do Sul).
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast (Cordoba, Chaco, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Misiones, Santa Fe), Argentina Northwest (Jujuy, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Tucuman), Paraguay, Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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English: Britton's wild petunia
українська: Руелія проста
中文: 紫花芦莉草
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Ruellia simplex on Wikimedia Commons.