Ratibida columnifera

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Ratibida columnifera
Ratibida columnifera

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Heliantheae
Subtribus: Rudbeckiinae
Genus: Ratibida
Species: Ratibida columnifera

Name

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Ratibida columnifera (Nutt.) Wooton & Standl., Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 19: 706 (1915).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Lepachys columnifera (Nutt.) J.F.Macbr., Contr. Gray Herb. 65: 45 (1922).
    • Rudbeckia columnifera Nutt. in J.Fraser, Cat. Pl. Upper Louisiana: n.° 75 (1813).
  • Heterotypic
    • Lepachys columnaris (Sims) Torr. & A.Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 2: 315 (1842).
    • Lepachys columnifera var. pulcherrima (DC.) Rydb., Fl. Plains N. Amer.: 838 (1932).
    • Lepachys columnifera f. pulcherrima (DC.) Standl. in Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 274 (1936).
    • Obeliscaria columnaris DC., Prodr. 5: 559 (1836).
    • Obeliscaria pulcherrima DC., Prodr. 5: 559 (1836).
    • Ratibida columnaris Raf., Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2: 268 (1818).
    • Ratibida columnaris f. denudata B.Boivin, Naturaliste Canad. 87: 46 (1960).
    • Ratibida columnaris f. pulcherrima W.M.Sharp, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 22: 70 (1935).
    • Ratibida columnaris var. pulcherrima (DC.) D.Don, R.Sweet, Brit. Fl. Gard. 7: t. 361 (1838).
    • Ratibida columnifera var. appendiculata Cockerell, J. Heredity 7: 428 (1916).
    • Ratibida columnifera var. breviradiata Cockerell, Amer. Naturalist 49: 620 (1915).
    • Ratibida columnifera f. denudata (B.Boivin) B.Boivin, Phytologia 23: 70 (1972).
    • Ratibida columnifera var. incisa Cockerell, Amer. Naturalist 49: 620 (1915).
    • Ratibida columnifera var. pulcherrima (DC.) D.J.N.Hind, Bot. Mag. (Kew Mag.) 23: 271 (2006).
    • Ratibida columnifera f. pulcherrima (DC.) Fernald, Rhodora 40: 353 (1938).
    • Ratibida columnifera var. tubularis Cockerell, Amer. Naturalist 49: 620 (1915).
    • Ratibida pulcherrima Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 439 (1841).
    • Ratibida sulcata Raf., J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts 89: 100 (1819).
    • Rudbeckia columnaris Sims, Bot. Mag. 39: t. 1601 (1813).
    • Rudbeckia columnaris var. pulcherrima (DC.) Rothr., Rep. U.S. Geogr. Surv., Wheeler 6(Botany): 160 (1878 publ. 1879).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
      • Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Saskatchewan), USA (Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Wisconsin, Wyoming), Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Hidalgo, Nuevo Leon, Puebla, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Zacatecas)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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English: Upright Prairie Coneflower, Sombrero, Mexican Hat
suomi: Meksikonkeltahattu
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Ratibida columnifera on Wikimedia Commons.