Raphidioptera

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: ParaHoxozoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Cladus: Pancrustacea
Cladus: Allotriocarida
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Holometabola
Superordo: Neuropterida
Ordo: Raphidioptera
Familiae: Inocelliidae – Raphidiidae – †Baissopteridae – †Chrysoraphidiidae – †Juroraphidiidae – †Mesoraphidiidae
incertae sedis: †Ororaphidia – †Styporaphidia

nom

Raphidioptera Handlirsch, 1906: 39

References

Primary references

Handlirsch, A. 1906–1908. Die fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der rezenten Formen. Ein Handbuch für Paläontologen und Zoologen. Leipzig: W. Engelmann. 1430 pp. [1906: pp. 1–640, 1907: pp. 641–1120, 1908: pp. 1120–1430]. BHL Reference page.

Additional references

Aspöck, H. 2002: The biology of Raphidioptera: a review of present knowledge. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 48: 35–50. PDF
Bechly, G. & Wolf-Schwenninger, K. 2011. A new fossil genus and species of snakefly (Raphidioptera: Mesoraphidiidae) from Lower Cretaceous Lebanese amber, with a discussion of snakefly phylogeny and fossil history. Insect Systematics & Evolution 42(2): 221–236. DOI: 10.1163/187631211X568164 Reference page.
Blades, D.C.A. 2019. Raphidioptera of Canada. Pp 383–386 In Langor, D.W. & Sheffield, C.S. (eds.). The Biota of Canada – A Biodiversity Assessment. Part 1: The Terrestrial Arthropods. ZooKeys 819: 520 pp. Reference page. . DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.819.26626 Reference page.
Engel, Michael S. & Ren, Dong (2008 "New Snakeflies from the Jiulongshan Formation of Inner Mongolia, China (Raphidioptera)" Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 81(3):188–193
Liu, X., Ren, D., & Yang, D. 2014: New transitional fossil snakeflies from China illuminate the early evolution of Raphidioptera. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 14 (84). DOI: 10.1186/1471-2148-14-84
Makarkin, V.N. & Archibald, S.B. 2014. A revision of the late Eocene snakeflies (Raphidioptera) of the Florissant Formation, Colorado, with special reference to the wing venation of the Raphidiomorpha. Zootaxa 3784(4): 401–444. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3784.4.4 Reference page.
Pérez-de la Fuente, R., Peñalver, E., Delclòs, X. & Engel, M.S. 2012. Snakefly diversity in Early Cretaceous amber from Spain (Neuropterida, Raphidioptera). ZooKeys 204: 1–40. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.204.2740 . Reference page.
Shcherbakov, D.E. 2013. Permian ancestors of Hymenoptera and Raphidioptera. ZooKeys 358: 45–67. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.358.6289 . Reference page.

Links

Raphidioptera – Taxon details on Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).

Vernacular names

Alemannisch: Kamelhalsmugge
беларуская: Вярблюдкі
čeština: Dlouhošíjky
Deutsch: Kamelhalsfliegen
English: Snakefly
suomi: Käärmekorennot
magyar: Tevenyakú fátyolkák
日本語: ラクダムシ目
한국어: 약대벌레목
polski: wielbłądki
中文: 蛇蛉目