Plethodon cinereus
Appearance
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Salamandroidea |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Plethodontidae
Subfamilia: Plethodontinae
Genus: Plethodon
Species: Plethodon cinereus
Name
[edit]Plethodon cinereus (Green, 1818)
Type locality: "Newjersey".
Syntypes: ANSP 1232-34, 1237.
Synonyms
[edit]- Salamandra erythronota Rafinesque, 1818
- Salamandra cinerea Green, 1818
- Salamandra erithronota — Smith, 1833
- Plethodon cinereus — Tschudi, 1838
- Salamandra agilis Sager, 1839
- Sauropsis erythronotus — Fitzinger, 1843
- Plethodon erythronota — Baird, 1850
- Ambystoma erythronotum — Gray, 1850
- Plethodon erythronotum — Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
- Salamandra puncticulata Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
- Saurophis erythronotus — Fitzinger, 1864
- Spelerpes erythronota — Kennicott in Anonymous, 1869
- Plethodon erythronotus cinereus — Cope, 1869
- Plethodon erythronotus erythronotus — Cope, 1869
- Plethodon cinereus cinereus — Yarrow, 1882
- Plethodon cinereus erythronotus — Yarrow, 1882
- Plethodon cinereus erythronota — Britcher, 1903
- Plethodon cinereus — Dunn, 1926
- Plethodon cinereus cinereus — Bishop, 1943
- Plethodon huldae Grobman, 1949
References
[edit]- Green, J. 1818: Descriptions of several species of North American Amphibia, accompanied with observations. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1: 348–359.
- Dunn, 1926, Salamanders Fam. Plethodontidae: 163.
- Amber A. Burgett & Geoffrey R. Smith 2012: Differential Responses of Eastern Red-Backed Salamanders (Plethodon cinereus) to Conspecifics and Centipedes. Current Herpetology, 31 (2): 78–86.
- Frost, D. 2008. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.2 (15 July, 2008). Electronic Database accessible at www.research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Plethodon cinereus
- AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2010. Berkeley, California: Plethodon cinereus. AmphibiaWeb, available at http://amphibiaweb.org/.
- 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species IUCN: Plethodon cinereus (Least Concern) Downloaded on 4 August 2008.
Vernacular names
[edit]English: Red-backed Salamander
Nederlands: Roodrugsalamander
polski: Bezpłucnik czerwonogrzbiety
русский: Красноспинная саламандра
Nederlands: Roodrugsalamander
polski: Bezpłucnik czerwonogrzbiety
русский: Красноспинная саламандра