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Plantago maritima subsp. maritima

From Wikispecies
Plantago maritima subsp. maritima
Plantago maritima subsp. maritima

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: CAM
Cladus: Archaeplastida
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Mesangiospermae
Cladus: Eudicota
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Plantaginaceae
Tribus: Plantagineae
Genus: Plantago
Subgenus: P. subg. Coronopus
Sectio: P. sect. Maritima
Species: Plantago maritima
Subspecies: P. m. subsp. maritima

Name

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Plantago maritima L. subsp. maritima autonym

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Arnoglossum gramineum Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 293 (1821 publ. 1822)
    • Planatgo serpentina Retz. in Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 30: 246 (1769)
    • Plantaginella graminea Fourr. in Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 140 (1869)
    • Plantago angustifolia Bubani in Fl. Pyren. 1: 209 (1897), nom. illeg.
    • Plantago aspera Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 1: 403 (1828)
    • Plantago beauverdii Pilg. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 34: 164 (1933)
    • Plantago bicarinata G.Mey. in Prim. Fl. Esseq.: 88 (1818)
    • Plantago borealis Lange in G.C.Oeder & al. (eds.), Fl. Dan. 16: t. 2707 (1867)
    • Plantago borealis f. pygmaea Lange in Meddel. Grønland 3: 259 (1887)
    • Plantago canaliculata Pourr. ex Decne. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 728 (1852), pro syn.
    • Plantago chottica Pomel in Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 124 (1874)
    • Plantago coronopus var. integralis DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., éd. 3, 6: 378 (1815)
    • Plantago decipiens Barnéoud in Monogr. Plantag.: 16 (1845)
    • Plantago decipiens Beauverd in Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 11: 138 (1919 publ. 1920), nom. illeg.
    • Plantago dentata Roth in Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 61 (1788)
    • Plantago denticulata Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 1: 403 (1828)
    • Plantago edmondstonii Druce in Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 6: 41 (1920 publ. 1921)
    • Plantago gibbosa Raf. in Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2: 344 (1818)
    • Plantago graminea Lam. in Tabl. Encycl. 1: 343 (1792)
    • Plantago graminiformis Lam. in Fl. Franç. 2: 311 (1779)
    • Plantago halleri Rapin ex Decne. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 729 (1852), not validly publ.
    • Plantago halleri Schleich. in Cat. Pl. Helv., ed. 4: 26 (1821)
    • Plantago halophila E.P.Bicknell in N.L.Britton, Man. Fl. N. States: 1051 (1901)
    • Plantago hirsuta Gilib. in Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 17 (1782), opus utique oppr.
    • Plantago hudsoniana Druce in Rep. Bot. Exch. Club Soc. Brit. Isles 3: 170 (1912 publ. 1913)
    • Plantago integralis Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 1: 403 (1828)
    • Plantago juncoides Lam. in Tabl. Encycl. 1: 342 (1792)
    • Plantago juncoides var. californica Fernald in Rhodora 27: 100 (1925)
    • Plantago juncoides var. decipiens (Barnéoud) Fernald in Rhodora 27: 100 (1925)
    • Plantago juncoides var. glauca (Hornem.) Fernald in Rhodora 27: 101 (1925)
    • Plantago juncoides var. laurentiana Fernald in Rhodora 27: 102 (1925)
    • Plantago juncoides f. pygmaea (Lange) J.Rousseau in Naturaliste Canad. 69: 234 (1943)
    • Plantago juncoides subsp. scabrior Pilg. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 62: 87 (1928)
    • Plantago juncoides var. typica Fernald in Rhodora 27: 99 (1925), not validly publ.
    • Plantago juncoides f. vivipara Vict. & J.Rousseau in Contr. Inst. Bot. Univ. Montréal 36: 51 (1940)
    • Plantago marina Woodw. in W.Withering, Bot. Arr. Brit. Pl., ed. 2. 1: 147 (1787)
    • Plantago maritima subsp. borealis (Lange) A.Blytt in Haandb. Norges Fl. 7: 651 (1905)
    • Plantago maritima var. bracteata A.Blytt in Norges Fl. 2: 529 (1874)
    • Plantago maritima subvar. bracteata (Blytt) Druce in Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 5: 40 (1917)
    • Plantago maritima var. californica (Fernald) Pilg. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 269: 187 (1937)
    • Plantago maritima var. chottica (Pomel) Batt. in J.A.Battandier & al., Fl. Algérie, Dicot.: 743 (1890)
    • Plantago maritima var. dentata (Roth) Wahlenb. in Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 1805: 118 (1805)
    • Plantago maritima var. gentilis Fr. in Fl. Hallandica: 35 (1817)
    • Plantago maritima var. glauca Hornem. in Fors. Oecon. Plantel., ed. 3, 1: 167 (1821)
    • Plantago maritima var. graminea (Lam.) Dumort. in Fl. Belg.: 28 (1827)
    • Plantago maritima var. integralis (DC.) Pilg. in unknown publication
    • Plantago maritima subsp. juncoides (Lam.) Hultén in Acta Univ. Lund., 2, 45(1): 1431 (1949)
    • Plantago maritima var. juncoides (Lam.) A.Gray in Manual, ed. 5: 311 (1867)
    • Plantago maritima f. laurentiana (Fernald) Pilg. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 269: 187 (1937)
    • Plantago maritima var. leptophylla Mert. & W.D.J.Koch in J.C.Röhling, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 3, 1: 808 (1823)
    • Plantago maritima var. macrophylla Speg. in Revista Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 3: 564 (1897)
    • Plantago maritima subsp. neumannii (Opiz) Tzvelev in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 16: 172 (1979)
    • Plantago maritima var. pauciflora Speg. in Revista Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 3: 564 (1897)
    • Plantago maritima var. punctata Neuman in Bot. Not. 1905: 256 (1905)
    • Plantago maritima var. scabrior (Pilg.) Pilg. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 269: 185 (1937)
    • Plantago maritima subsp. serpentina Retz. in Fl. Scand. Prodr.: 27 (1779)
    • Plantago maritima var. serpentina (Retz.) Wahlenb. in Fl. Suecica 1: 95 (1824)
    • Plantago maritima var. subulata Klett & Richt. in Fl. Leipzig: 151 (1830)
    • Plantago maritima var. tenuissima Wahlenb. in Fl. Suecica 1: 95 (1824)
    • Plantago maritima var. vivipara Lindstr. in Bot. Not. 1888: 195 (1888)
    • Plantago maritima f. vivipara (Vict. & J.Rousseau) B.Boivin in Naturaliste Canad. 93: 1062 (1966 publ. 1967)
    • Plantago montana Huds. in Fl. Angl.: 53 (1762)
    • Plantago neumannii Opiz in B.V.von Berchtold & P.M.Opiz, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(1): 48 (1838)
    • Plantago numidica Poir. ex Decne. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 729 (1852)
    • Plantago oliganthos Roem. & Schult. in Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 3: 122 (1818)
    • Plantago oliganthos var. fallax Fernald in Rhodora 27: 103 (1925)
    • Plantago oliganthos var. typica Fernald in Rhodora 27: 102 (1925), not validly publ.
    • Plantago pauciflora Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 99 (1813), nom. illeg.
    • Plantago pubescens Lapeyr. in Hist. Pl. Pyrénées: 71 (1813)
    • Plantago recurvata Willd. ex Spreng. in Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 1: 437 (1824), nom. illeg.
    • Plantago samojedorum Gand. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 222 (1919)
    • Plantago schrenkii K.Koch in Linnaea 21: 710 (1849)
    • Plantago scorzonerifolia Lam. in Tabl. Encycl. 1: 342 (1792)
    • Plantago setacea Edmondston in Fl. Shetland: 17 (1845), nom. provis.
    • Plantago setacea var. lanosa Edmondston in Fl. Shetland: 17 (1845)
    • Plantago squamata O.F.Müll. in G.C.Oeder & al. (eds.), Fl. Dan. 4: t. 691 (1777)
    • Plantago teretifolia Sieber ex Rapin in Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6: 473 (1827)
    • Plantago wulfenii Bernh. ex Willd. in Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol.: 161 (1809), nom. illeg.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Cosmopolitan
    • Regional: Africa, America & Eurasia
      • Afghanistan, Alaska, Albania, Alberta, Aleutian Is., Algeria, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, British Columbia, California, Central European Russia, Chile South, Connecticut, Corse, Cyprus, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Kirgizstan, Krym, Labrador, Maine, Manitoba, Massachusetts, Morocco, Netherlands, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Newfoundland, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Northwest Territories, Norway, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, NW. Balkan Pen., Ontario, Oregon, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Romania, Sardegna, Saskatchewan, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Turkmenistan, Türkey, Türkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Virginia, Washington, Yukon

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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  • čeština: Jitrocel přímořský
  • Deutsch: Strand-Wegerich
  • English: Sea Plantain
  • eesti: Rand-teeleht
  • suomi: Meriratamo
  • Nordfriisk: Südjen
  • français: Plantain maritime
  • Nederlands: Zeeweegbree
  • polski: Babka nadmorska
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