Phaius

分类[编辑]

分类: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Collabieae
Genus: Phaius

物种概览 (42)[编辑]

P. amboinensis – P. baconii – P. borneensis – P. callosus – P. columnaris – P. cooperi – P. corymbioides – P. daenikeri – P. ecalcaratus – P. flavus – P. grandiflorus – P. gratus – P. hainanensis – P. hekouensis – P. indigofer – P. indochinensis – P. labiatus – P. landyae – P. leonidii – P. longicornu – P. luridus – P. lyonii – P. mannii – P. mishmensis – P. montanus – P. nanus – P. occidentalis – P. pauciflorus – P. philippinensis – P. pulchellus – P. reflexipetalus – P. robertsii – P. stenocentron – P. subtrilobus – P. takeoi – P. tankervilleae – P. tenuis – P. tetragonus – P. tonkinensis – P. trichoneurus – P. wallichii – P. wenshanensis

名[编辑]

Phaius Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 529 (1790).

模式種: Phaius tankervilleae (Banks) Blume, Mus. Bot. 2: 177 (1856).

异名[编辑]

异模
- Cyanorchis Thouars, Nouv. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 19: 317 (1809).
- Gastorkis Thouars, Nouv. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 1: 317 (1809).
- Pachyne Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 299 (1812).
- Limatodis Blume, Bijdr.: 375 (1825).
- Tankervillia Link, Handbuch 1: 251 (1829).
- Hecabe Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 44 (1838).
- Pesomeria Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 24(Misc.): 5 (1838).
- Phajus Hassk., Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor.: 42 (1844), orth. var.

分布[编辑]

Native distribution areas:

Africa
- West-Central Tropical Africa
  - Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Zaïre.
- East Tropical Africa
  - Tanzania, Uganda.
- South Tropical Africa
  - Angola, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Mauritius, Madagascar, Réunion, Seychelles.
Asia-Temperate
- China
  - China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast, Tibet.
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
Asia-Tropical
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
- Indo-China
  - Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam.
- Malesia
  - Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.
- Papuasia
  - Bismarck Archipelago, New Guinea, Solomon Islands.
Australasia
- Australia
  - New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland.
Pacific
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji, Niue, New Caledonia, Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu, Wallis-Futuna Islands.
- South-Central Pacific
  - Cook Islands, Society Islands.
- Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands.

参考文献: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

参考文献[编辑]

基本参考[编辑]

Loureiro, J.de 1790. Flora Cochinchinensis 2: 517, 529.

扩展参考[编辑]

Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2006. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 4 Epidendroideae (Part one); page 149 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850712-7. 参考页面.

链接[编辑]

Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Phaius. Accessed: 2023 Sep 2.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Phaius in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2023 Sep 2. 参考页面.
Hassler, M. 2023. Phaius. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2023 Sep 2. 参考页面.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Phaius. Accessed: 2 Sep 2023.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Phaius. Published online. Accessed 2 Sep 2023.
Tropicos.org 2023. Phaius. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2 Sep 2023.

其他语言[编辑]

English: Swamp orchids
перем коми: Фаюс
коми: Фаюс
lietuvių: Skėtris
кырык мары: Фаюс
удмурт: Фаюс
Tiếng Việt: Chi Hạc đính
中文: 鹤顶兰属
中文（简体）: 鹤顶兰属

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