Parodia lenninghausii

Parodia lenninghausii

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Notocacteae
Genus: Parodia
Species: Parodia lenninghausii

Name

Parodia lenninghausii (F.Haage) F.H.Brandt ex Eggli & Hofacker, Novon 20(1): 31. (2010)

Note

Botanist Karl Moritz Schumann named it after Wilhelm Lenninghaus (1845-1918), a native of North Rhine-Westphalia who, in the 1880s, left his hometown of Ennepetal and emigrated to Porto Alegre, Brazil, where he became Guillermo Lenninghaus, and collected cacti for the German grower Haage.

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Pilocereus lenninghausii F.Haage, Verzeichniss über Blumenzwiebeln 73: 14. 1896.
• Homotypic
  • Eriocactus lenninghausii (F.Haage) Backeb. ex Schaffnit (1942)
  • Echinocactus lenninghausii (F.Haage) K.Schum., Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 1900: 134. 1900.
  • Echinocactus lenninghausii var. cristatus Schelle, Handb. Kakteenkult. 178. 1907.
  • Eriocephala lenninghausii (F.Haage) Backeb. ex Heinrich, Kakteenkunde 1940: 4. 1940.
  • Malacocarpus lenninghausii (F.Haage) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 3: 204. 1922.
  • Notocactus lenninghausii (F.Haage) A.Berger, Kakteen (Berger) 343. 1929.
  • Notocactus lenninghausii (F.Haage) Backeb., Kaktus-ABC [Backeb. & Knuth] 256. 1936, comb. superfl.
  • Parodia lenninghausii (F.Haage) F.H.Brandt, Kakteen Orch. Rundschau 7(4): 61. 1982, comb. inval.
  • Parodia lenninghausii (F.Haage) F.H.Brandt, Kakteen Orch. Rundschau 7(4): 61. 1982, comb. inval.
  • Pilocereus lenninghausii F.Haage ex K.Schum., Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 5: 147. 1895, nom. inval.
• Heterotypic
  • Eriocactus lenninghausii var. albilanatus Y.Itô, Cactaceae 444. 1981, nom. inval.
  • Eriocactus lenninghausii f. apelii (Heinrich) Backeb.
  • Eriocactus lenninghausii var. minor F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 1: 156. 1979.
  • Eriocephala lenninghausii f. apelii Heinrich, Kakteenkunde 1940: 4. 1940.
  • Eriocephala lenninghausii subsp. minor (F.Ritter) Guiggi, Cactology 3: 6. 2012.
  • Notocactus lenninghausii f. apelii (Heinrich) Krainz, Kakteen 38: C VIc. 1968.
  • Notocactus lenninghausii f. cristatus P.V.Heath, Calyx 5(2): 63. 1995.
  • Notocactus lenninghausii var. minor (F.Ritter) S.Theun., Succulenta (Netherlands) 60: 142. 1981, comb. inval.
  • Notocactus lenninghausii f. minor (F.Ritter) S.Theun. ex Havlíček, Kakt. Vilag 18(4): 78. 1988 publ. 1989.
  • Parodia lenninghausii var. minor (F.Ritter) F.Brandt, Gattung Parodia 231. 1989.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America Regional: Brazil Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Brandt, F.H. 2010. Novon 20: 31.

Additional references

• Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page. 
• Eggli, U. & Hofacker, A. 2010. Validation of the Name Parodia lenninghausii (Cactaceae), with a Note on the Lectotypification and Orthography of the Name Novon; a Journal for Botanical Nomenclature 20(1): 31. DOI: 10.3417/2008076
• Anceschi, G. & Magli, A. 2018. A synopsis of the genus Parodia Spegazzini s.l. (Cactaceae). Bradleya 36: 70–162. DOI: 10.25223/brad.n36.2018.a9 PDF Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Parodia lenninghausii in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov. 6. Reference page. 
• Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Parodia lenninghausii in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov. 6. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Parodia lenninghausii. Published online. Accessed: Nov. 6 2021.
• IUCN: Parodia leninghausii (F.Haage) F.H.Brandt  (Endangered)

Vernacular names

مصرى: لنگنہاؤزی
English: Lemon Ball, Golden Ball, Yellow Tower cactus
русский: Пародия Ленингхауза
Tiếng Việt: Xương rồng kim huỳnh hoàn
中文: 黄翁

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