Origanum majorana

Origanum majorana

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Menthinae
Genus: Origanum
Species: Origanum majorana

Name[edit]

Origanum majorana L., Sp. Pl.: 590 (1753).

Synonyms[edit]

Homotypic
- Majorana hortensis Moench, Methodus: 406 (1794).
- Origanum odorum Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 85 (1796), nom. superfl.
- Majorana vulgaris Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 381 (1821 publ. 1822), nom. superfl.
- Thymus majorana (L.) Kuntze, Taschen-Fl. Leipzig: 106 (1867).
- Majorana majorana (L.) H.Karst., Ill. Repert. Pharm.-Med. Bot.: 999 (1886), nom. inval.
- Amaracus majorana (L.) Schinz & Thell., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 7: 576 (1907).
Heterotypic
- Origanum majorana var. tenuifolium Weston, Bot. Univ. 3: 530 (1772).
- Origanum majoranoides Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 3: 137 (1800).
  - Origanum majorana var. majoranoides (Willd.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 592 (1881), nom. superfl.
- Origanum salvifolium Roth, Catal. Bot. 2: 48 (1800).
- Majorana ovalifolia Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 350 (1812).
- Majorana ovatifolia Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 351 (1812).
- Majorana uncinata Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 353 (1812).
- Majorana tenuifolia Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 381 (1821 publ. 1822).
- Majorana fragrans Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 86 (1837).
- Majorana suffruticosa Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 86 (1837).
- Majorana tenuifolia Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 86 (1837).
- Origanum confertum Pi.Savi, Index Seminum (PI, Ticinensis) 1839: [2] (1839).
- Majorana mexicana M.Martens & Galeotti, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11(2): 191 (1844).
- Majorana cretica var. hortorum Alef., Landw. Fl.: 119 (1866).
- Origanum dubium Boiss., Fl. Orient. 4: 553 (1879).
  - Majorana dubia (Boiss.) Briq. in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3a): 307 (1896).
  - Origanum syriacum subsp. dubium (Boiss.) Holmboe, Stud. Veg. Cyprus: 162 (1914).

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Great Britain.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Czechoslovakia, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Greece, Italy, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States, Krym, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Azores, Madeira.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, Turkey.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - India.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Northern South America
  - Venezuela.
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Juan Fernández Islands.
Note: Grey script indicates introduced occurrences.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References[edit]

Primary references[edit]

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 590. Reference page.

Links[edit]

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Origanum majorana in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 April 2. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Origanum majorana. Published online. Accessed: 2 April 2020.

Vernacular names[edit]

беларуская: Маяран
čeština: Majoránka zahradní
Deutsch: Majoran
English: Marjoram
español: Mejorana
eesti: Aedmajoraan, Vorstirohi
suomi: Maustemeirami, meirami
hrvatski: Mažuran
Mirandés: Majerona
português: Manjerona
русский: Майоран
svenska: Mejram
Türkçe: Mercanköşk
中文: 墨角蘭

For more multimedia, look at Origanum majorana on Wikimedia Commons.