Orchis simia subsp. simia

Orchis simia subsp. simia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Orchis
Subgenus: Orchis subg. Orchis
Sectio: Orchis sect. Orchis
Species: Orchis simia
Subspecies: Orchis simia subsp. simia

Name

Orchis simia subsp. simia, autonym

Synonymy

• Heterotypic
  • Orchis cercopitheca (Georgi) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 4: 593 (1798).
  • Orchis zoophora Thuill., Fl. Env. Paris, ed. 2: 459 (1799).
  • Orchis simia var. cercopitheca Georgi, Beschr. Nation. Russ. Reich 3(5): 169 (1800).
  • Orchis militaris Sm., Engl. Bot.: t. 1873 (1808), sensu auct.
  • Orchis tephrosanthos var. cercopitheca (Georgi) Mérat, Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 344 (1812).
  • Strateuma militaris Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 290 (1812).
  • Orchis smithii Sweet, Hort. Brit.: 381 (1826).
  • Orchis militaris var. laxiflora Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 63 (1882).
  • Orchis simia var. laxiflora Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 63 (1882).
  • Orchis linearis Tourlet, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 50: 312 (1903).
  • Orchis simia f. brevidens Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 13: 135 (1912).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Northern Europe Great Britain. Middle Europe Belgium, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Switzerland. Southwestern Europe Baleares, France, Spain. Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Eastern Europe Krym. Africa Northern Africa Algeria, Tunisia. Asia-Temperate Middle Asia Turkmenistan. Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Lamarck, J.-B. 1779. Flore Françoise 3: 507.

Additional references

• Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page. 

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Orchis simia subsp. simia. Accessed: 2023 Nov 2.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Orchis simia subsp. simia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Nov 2. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. Orchis simia subsp. simia. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Nov 2. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Orchis simia subsp. simia. Accessed: 2 Nov 2023.
• Tropicos.org 2023. Orchis simia subsp. simia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 2 Nov 2023.