Orchis simia

Orchis simia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Orchis
Subgenus: Orchis subg. Orchis
Sectio: Orchis sect. Orchis
Species: Orchis simia
Subspecies: (2)
O. simia. subsp. simia – O. simia. subsp.  taubertiana

Name

Orchis simia Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 507 (1779)

Synonymy

• Homotypic
  • Orchis militaris var. simia (Lam.) Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 5: 434 (1829)
  • Orchis militaris subsp. simia (Lam.) Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France 1: 310 (1894)
• Heterotypic
  • Orchis simia var. alba St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 801 (1889)

Homonym

• Orchis simia Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 33 (1787), nom. illeg. - vide: Neotinea tridentata subsp. tridentata

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Northern Europe Great Britain. Middle Europe Belgium, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Switzerland. Southwestern Europe Baleares, France, Spain. Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Eastern Europe Krym. Africa Northern Africa Algeria, Libya, Tunisia. Asia-Temperate Middle Asia Turkmenistan. Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Lamarck, J.-B. 1779. Flore Françoise 3: 507.
• Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Orchis simia in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 May 23. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Orchis simia in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 May 23.
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Orchis simia. Published online. Accessed 23 May 2020.
• The Plant List 2013. Orchis simia in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 May 23.
• Tropicos.org 2020. Orchis simia . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 May 23.

Vernacular names

العربية: سحلب سيمي
azərbaycanca: Meymun səhləbi
Cymraeg: Tegeirian y mwnci
Deutsch: Affen-Knabenkraut
English: Monkey orchid
فارسی: ثعلب میمونی
français: Orchis singe
Frysk: Aapkeskaaiblom
hornjoserbsce: Zapadna pihawka
magyar: Majomkosbor
հայերեն: Խոլորձ կապիկի
Limburgs: Aeëpkesorchis
Nederlands: Aapjesorchis
norsk: Apeorkide
polski: Storczyk małpi
русский: Ятрышник обезьяний
тоҷикӣ: Саълаби маймунӣ
українська: Зозулинець мавпячий

For more multimedia, look at Orchis simia on Wikimedia Commons.