Orchis simia

Orchis simia

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Orchis
Subgenus: Orchis subg. Orchis
Sectio: Orchis sect. Orchis
Species: Orchis simia
Subspecies: (2)
O. simia. subsp. simia – O. simia. subsp. taubertiana

Name[edit]

Orchis simia Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 507 (1779)

Synonymy[edit]

Homotypic
- Orchis militaris var. simia (Lam.) Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 5: 434 (1829)
- Orchis militaris subsp. simia (Lam.) Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France 1: 310 (1894)
Heterotypic
- Orchis simia var. alba St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 801 (1889)

Homonym[edit]

Orchis simia Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 33 (1787), nom. illeg. - vide: Neotinea tridentata subsp. tridentata

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Northern Europe
  - Great Britain.
- Middle Europe
  - Belgium, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Switzerland.
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, France, Spain.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Eastern Europe
  - Krym.
Africa
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Tunisia.
Asia-Temperate
- Middle Asia
  - Turkmenistan.
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References[edit]

Primary references[edit]

Lamarck, J.-B. 1779. Flore Françoise 3: 507.
Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page.

Links[edit]

Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Orchis simia. Accessed: 2022 May 15.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Orchis simia in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 15. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Orchis simia in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 15. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. Orchis simia. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 15. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Orchis simia. Published online. Accessed: 15 May 2022.
Tropicos.org 2022. Orchis simia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 May 2022.

Vernacular names[edit]

العربية: سحلب سيمي
azərbaycanca: Meymun səhləbi
Cymraeg: Tegeirian y mwnci
Deutsch: Affen-Knabenkraut
English: Monkey orchid
فارسی: ثعلب میمونی
français: Orchis singe
Frysk: Aapkeskaaiblom
hornjoserbsce: Zapadna pihawka
magyar: Majomkosbor
հայերեն: Խոլորձ կապիկի
Limburgs: Aeëpkesorchis
Nederlands: Aapjesorchis
norsk: Apeorkide
polski: Storczyk małpi
русский: Ятрышник обезьяний
тоҷикӣ: Саълаби маймунӣ
Türkçe: Salep püskülü
українська: Зозулинець мавпячий

For more multimedia, look at Orchis simia on Wikimedia Commons.