Orchis italica

Таксонавигация

Таксонавигация: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Cladus: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Orchis
Subgenus: Orchis subg. Orchis
Sectio: Orchis sect. Italicae
Species: Orchis italica

Название

Orchis italica Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 4: 600 (1798)

Синонимия

Гетеротипический
- Orchis militaris Poir., Voy. Barbarie 2: 247 (1789), sensu auct.
- Orchis longicruris Link, J. Bot. (Schrader) 1799(2): 323 (1800)
- Orchis undulatifolia Biv., Sicul. Pl. 2: 44 (1807)
  - Orchis tephrosanthos var. undulatifolia (Biv.) Ker Gawl., Bot. Reg. 5: t. 375 (1819)
  - Orchis simia var. undulatifolia (Biv.) Webb, Iter Hispan.: 9 (1838)
- Orchis fusca var. stenoloba Coss. & Germ., Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris: 550 (1845)
  - Orchis purpurea var. stenoloba (Coss. & Germ.) Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 167 (1861)
  - Orchis purpurea subsp. stenoloba (Coss. & Germ.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 267 (1890)
- Orchis welwitschii Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13–14: 183 (1851)
  - × Orchiaceras welwitschii (Rchb.f.) E.G.Camus, Monogr. Orchid.: 77 (1908)
  - × Orchiaceras bivonae nothovar. welwitschii (Rchb.f.) P.Silva, Agron. Lusit. 34: 183 (1972 publ. 1973)
- Orchis italica f. albiflora Nicora ex Fiori & Paol. in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Italia 1: 243 (1896)
- Orchis italica f. breviloba Halácsy, Consp. Fl. Graec., Suppl. 1: 100 (1904)
- Orchis italica f. maculata Soó in G.Keller & al., Monogr. Iconogr. Orchid. Eur., ed. 2: 154 (1932)
- Orchis longicruris subsp. longipenis Font Quer & P.Palau, Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 4(2): 209 (1954)
- Orchis italica var. fontinalis F.M.Vázquez, J. Eur. Orch. 40: 709 (2008)

Ареал

Естественный ареал:

Europe
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Northwest Balkan Peninsula.
Africa
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
Asia-Temperate
- Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Türkiye.

Источники: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Источники

Первичные источники

Lamarck, J.-B. (ed.) 1797–1798. Encyclopédie méthodique. Botanique. Tome 4. 764 pp. H. Agasse, Paris. BHL Reference page.

Дополнительные источники

Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page.

Ссылки

Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Orchis italica in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2025 Oct 27. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2025. Orchis italica. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 27 Oct 2025. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2025. Orchis italica. Published online. Accessed 27 Oct 2025. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2025. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Orchis italica. Accessed: 27 Oct 2025.Reference page.

Народные названия

العربية: سحلب إيطالي
Deutsch: Italienisches Knabenkraut
français: Orchis d'Italie
עברית: סחלב איטלקי
italiano: Uomo nudo
日本語: オルキス・イタリカ
slovenščina: Laška kukavica
中文: 意大利红门兰