Ophiactis abyssicola

Ophiactis abyssicola, dorsal view.

Ophiactis abyssicola, ventral view.

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gnathophiurina

Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: ParaHoxozoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Superphylum: Deuterostomia Phylum: Echinodermata Subphylum: Eleutherozoa Superclassis: Cryptosyringida Classis: Ophiuroidea Subclasse: Myophiuroidea Infraclasse: Metophiurida Superordo: Euryophiurida Ordo: Ophiurida Subordo: Gnathophiurina

Familia: Ophiactidae
Genus: Ophiactis
Species: Ophiactis abyssicola

Name

Ophiactis abyssicola (M. Sars, 1861)

Original combination: Amphiura abyssicola M. Sars, 1861

Type locality: Norway.

Synonymy

• Amphiura abyssicola M. Sars, 1861: 18–21, pl. 2 figs. 7–12.
• Ophiocnida abyssicola (M. Sars, 1861) Lyman, 1865: 12.
• Ophiactis abyssicola (M. Sars, 1861) Ljungman, 1867: 324; — Lütken, 1872: 98; — Lyman, 1882: 122; — Hoyle, 1884: 710, 715, 718; — Bell, 1892: 123; — Koehler, 1898: 46–48, pl. 5 fig. 17, pl. 6 fig. 18; — Grieg, 1903: 29–30; — Koehler, 1909: 169; — Mortensen, 1913: 356; — Farran, 1913: 35–36; — H.L. Clark, 1918: 304–305; — Grieg, 1921: 36–37; — H.L. Clark, 1923: 334–335; — Mortensen, 1927: 202–203, fig. 114; — Mortensen, 1933: 347; — John & A.M. Clark, 1954: 154; — Cherbonnier & Sibuet, 1972: 1370; — Gage et al., 1983: 292; — Paterson, 1985: 76–78, fig. 32; — Martynov & Litvinova, 2008: 102–104, fig. 17C–E; — Smirnov et al., 2014: 199; — Madeira et al., 2019: 23–24; — Olbers et al., 2019: 247–249, figs. 250–251; — Eichsteller et al., 2022: fig. 2G–H; — O’Hara & Thuy, 2022: 33, fig. 13C–D.
• Ophiactis cuspidata Lyman, 1879: 38, pl. 13 figs. 359–361; — Lyman, 1882: 117, pl. 20 figs. 10–12.
  • Syntype: MCZ:IZ:OPH-1161 [1].
  • Synonymised by H.L. Clark (1918: 304).
• Ophiactis poa Lyman, 1879: 40, pl. 13 figs. 356–358; — Lyman, 1882: 119, pl. 20 figs. 13–15.
  • Syntype: MCZ:IZ:OPH-1188 [2].
  • Synonymised by H.L. Clark (1918: 304).
• Ophiactis corallicola Koehler, 1895: 460–461, fig. 5; — Koehler, 1898: 46; — Koehler, 1907: 272–273; — Koehler, 1909: 170, pl. 1 fig. 11, pl. 7 figs. 4–5.
  • Syntype: MNHN-IE-2013-10279 [3].
  • Synonymised by H.L. Clark (1918: 304).
• Ophiactis echinata Koehler, 1898: 48–49, pl. 5 figs. 15–16; — Mortensen, 1927: 199; — Cherbonnier & Sibuet, 1972: 1370.
  • Type locality: Hirondelle station 198, 1888, depth 800 m.
  • Synonymised by H.L. Clark (1918: 304).

References

• Bell, F.J. 1892. Catalogue of the British echinoderms in the British Museum (Natural History). London: Printed by Order of the Trustees. 1–292. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.11515 .Reference page. 
• Cherbonnier, G. & Sibuet, M. 1972. Résultats scientifiques de la campagne Noratlante : Astérides et Ophiurides. Bulletin du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 3ème série - Zoologie. 102(76): 1333–1394. BHL Reference page. 
• Clark, H.L. 1918. Brittle stars, new and old. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 62(6): 263-338, 8 pl. BHL Reference page. 
• Clark, H.L. 1923a. The Echinoderm fauna of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 13(7): 221–435, pls VIII–XXIII. BHL Reference page. 
• Eichsteller, A., Taylor, J., Stöhr, S., Brix, S., Martínez Arbizu, P. 2022. DNA Barcoding of Cold-Water Coral-Associated Ophiuroid Fauna from the North Atlantic. Diversity. 14(5): 358. DOI: 10.3390/d14050358 . Reference page. 
• Farran, G.P. 1913. The deep water Asteroidea, Ophiuroidea, and Echinoidea of the west coast of Ireland. Department of Agriculure and Technical Instruction for Ireland. Fisheries Branch. Scientific Ivestigations. 1912(6): 1–66. BHL.Reference page. 
• Gage, J.D., Pearson, M., Clark, A.M., Paterson, G.L.J., Tyler, P.A. 1983. Echinoderms of the Rockall Trough and adjacent areas. I. Crinoidea, Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), zoology. 45(5): 263–308. BHL.Reference page. 
• Grieg, J.A. 1903. Echinodermen von dem norwegischen Fischereidampfer 'Michael Sars' in den Jahren 1900-1903 gesammelt. I. Ophiuroidea. Bergens Museums Aarbog. 1903(13): 1–45. BHL.Reference page. 
• Grieg, J.A. 1921. Echinodermata. Report on the scientific results of the "Michael Sars" north Atlantic deep-sea expedition 1910, carried out under the auspices of the Norwegian government and the superintendence of Sir John Murray, K.C.B., and Dr. Johan Hjort. 3(2): 1–47. BHL Reference page. 
• Hoyle, W.E. 1884. Report on the Ophiuroidea of the Faröe Channel, mainly collected by H.M.S. "Triton" in August 1882, with some remarks on the distribution of the order. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 12: 707–730. BHL.Reference page. 
• John, D.D. & Clark, A.M. 1954. The "Rosaura" Expedition 1937-1938. 3. Echinodermata. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), zoology. 2: 139–162. DOI: 10.5962/P.314149 Reference page. 
• Koehler, J.B.F.R. 1895. Draguages profonds exécutés à bord du "Caudan" dans le Golfe de Gascogone. Rapport préliminaire sur les échinodermes. Revue biologique du nord de la France. 7: 439-496. BHL Reference page. 
• Koehler, J.B.F.R. 1898. Échinides et Ophiures provenant des campagnes du yacht l'Hirondelle (Golfe de Gascogne, Acores, Terre-Nueve). Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier, prince souverain de Monaco. 12: 1–78. BHL Reference page. 
• Koehler, J.B.F.R. 1907 [1906]. Ophiures. Expéditions scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman pendant les années 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883. 7: 245–311. BHL Reference page. 
• Koehler, J.B.F.R. 1909b. Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Astéries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoïdes). Résultats des Campagnes Scientifiques Accomplies sur son Yacht par Albert 1er Prince Souverain de Monaco. 34: 1-317. BHL Reference page. 
• Ljungman, A. [1866] 1867. Ophiuroidea viventia huc usque cognita enumerat. Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 23(9): 303–336. BHL Reference page. 
• Lütken, C.F. 1872. Ophiuridarum novarum vel minus cognitarum descriptiones nonnullae. Nogle nye eller mindre bekjerdte Slangestjernerne beskrevne — Med nogle Bemaerkninger om Selvdelingen hos Straaldyrene — Oversigt over det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskabs Forhandlinger og dets Medlemmers Arbeider 1872-1874: 75-158, 2 pls. BHL Reference page. 
• Lyman, T. 1865. Illustrated catalogue of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy, at Harvard College, No. 1: Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae. viii+200 pp.; pl. I–II; fig. 1–19. BHL Reference page. 
• Lyman, T. 1879. Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae of the exploring voyage of H.M.S. "Challenger", under Prof. Sir Wyville Thomson, F.R.S. Part II. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 6(2): 17–84. BHL Reference page. 
• Lyman, T. 1882. Report on the Ophiuroidea dredged by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-1876. Reports of Science Research Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger. Zoology 5(14): 1–386. BHL Reference page. 
• Madeira, P., Kroh, A., Cordeiro, R., Frias Martins, A.M. de & Ávila, S.P. 2019. The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean). Zootaxa 4639(1): 1–231. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4639.1.1 PDF. Reference page. 
• Martynov, A. & Litvinova, N.M. 2008. Deep-water Ophiuroidea of the northern Atlantic with descriptions of three new species and taxonomic remarks on certain genera and species. Marine Biology Research. 4: 76-111. DOI: 10.1080/17451000701840066 Reference page. 
• Mortensen, O.T.J. 1913. Grønlands Echinodermer. Meddelelser om Grønland. 23: 299–379. BHL.Reference page. 
• Mortensen, O.T.J. 1927. Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles. Humphrey Milford/Oxford University Press: London. IX, 471 pp. BHL Reference page. 
• Mortensen, O.T.J. 1933. Echinoderms of South Africa (Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea). Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914—16. LXV. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i Kjøbenhavn. 93: 215–400; pl. VIII–XIX. PDF. Reference page. 
• O’Hara, T.D. & Thuy, T. 2022. Biogeography and taxonomy of Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from the Îles Saint-Paul and Amsterdam in the southern Indian Ocean. Zootaxa. 5124(1): 1–49. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5124.1.1 Reference page. 
• Olbers, J.M., Griffiths, C.L., O’Hara, T.D., Samyn, Y. 2019. Field guide to the brittle and basket stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) of South Africa. Abc Taxa. 19: 1–354. Online.Reference page. 
• Paterson, G.L.J. 1985. The deep-sea Ophiuroidea of the north Atlantic Ocean. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology 49(1): 1–162. BHL Reference page. 
• Sars, M. 1861. Oversigt af Norges echinodermer. Udgiven af Videnskabsselskabet i Christiania. 160, XVI plates pp. BHL Reference page. 
• Smirnov, I.S., Piepenburg, D., Ahearn, C., Juterzenka, K.V. 2014. Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Ophiuroidea. Invertebrate Zoology. 11(1): 192–209. DOI: 10.15298/invertzool.11.1.18 Reference page. 

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