Mesechites trifidus

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Mesechites trifidus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Gentianales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Apocynaceae
Subfamilia: Apocynoideae
Tribus: Mesechiteae
Genus: Mesechites
Species: Mesechites trifidus

Name

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  • Mesechites trifidus (Jacq.) Müll.Arg. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 6(1): 151. 1860.

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Echites trifidus Jacq., Enum. Syst. Pl.: 13. 1760.
  • Heterotypic
    • Echites japurensis Stadelm., Flora 24(1 Beibl.): 19. 1841.
      • Mesechites japurensis (Stadelm.) Müll.Arg. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 6(1): 152. 1860.
    • Echites tubulosus Benth., J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 249. 1841.
    • Echites trifidus var. major Benth., Bot. Voy. Sulphur: 126. 1845.
    • Echites disadenus Miq., Stirp. Surinam. Select.: 156. 1851.
      • Mesechites disadenus (Miq.) Müll.Arg., Linnaea 30: 454. 1860.
    • Echites surinamensis Miq., Stirp. Surinam. Select.: 155. 1851.
      • Mesechites surinamensis (Miq.) Müll.Arg., Linnaea 30: 454. 1860.
    • Echites chloranthus Schltdl., Linnaea 26: 663. 1855.
    • Echites cuspidatus Willd. ex Müll.Arg. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 6(1): 152. 1860.
    • Echites pallidus Miers, Apocyn. S. Amer.: 195. 1878.
    • Echites sanctae-crucis S.Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 4: 396. 1895.
      • Echites trifidus var. sanctae-crucis (S.Moore) Malme, Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 196. 1904.
      • Mesechites sanctae-crucis (S.Moore) Woodson, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 19: 387. 1932.
    • Echites mapirensis H.J.P.Winkl., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 113. 1909.
    • Echites bicorniculatus Rusby, Descr. S. Amer. Pl.: 86. 1920.
      • Mesechites bicorniculatus (Rusby) Woodson, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 19: 387. 1932.
    • Echites trifidus f. puberulus Markgr., Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 80. 1924.
    • Echites rigidus Rusby, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 7: 325. 1927.
    • Mesechites trifidus var. tomentulosus Woodson, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 26: 259. 1939.
    • Mesechites acutisepalus Monach., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10(1): 135. 1958.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Trinidad-Tobago.
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro, Distrito Federal, Merida, Portuguesa, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy, Zulia).
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz), Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Arauca, Atlntico, Bolvar, Boyac, Caquet, Choc, Cundinamarca, Guaviare, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Putumayo, Quindo, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle, Vaups, Vichada), Ecuador, Peru.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil North (Acre, Amapá, Amazonas, Pará, Roraima), Brazil West-Central (Mato Grosso).
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast (Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Santa Fé), Argentina Northwest (Jujuy, Salta), Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Amambay, Canindeyu, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes, San Pedro).
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Gulf (Veracruz), Mexico Northeast (Tamaulipas), Mexico Southeast (Campeche, Chiapas, Tabasco), Mexico Southwest (Guerrero, Oaxaca).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Mesechites trifidus on Wikimedia Commons.