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Melastoma malabathricum subsp. malabathricum

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Melastoma malabathricum subsp. malabathricum
Melastoma malabathricum subsp. malabathricum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Myrtales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Myrtales

Familia: Melastomataceae
Subfamilia: Melastomatoideae
Tribus: Melastomateae
Genus: Melastoma
Species: Melastoma malabathricum
Subspecies: M. m. subsp. malabathricum

Name

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Melastoma malabathricum L. subsp. malabathricum autonym

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Melastoma adpressum Benth. ex Wall. in Numer. List: n.° 4081 (1831), not validly publ.
    • Melastoma affine D.Don in Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 4: 288 (1823)
    • Melastoma anoplanthum Naudin in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 13: 277 (1850)
    • Melastoma articulatum Naudin in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 13: 285 (1850)
    • Melastoma banksii A.Cunn. ex Triana in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28: 59 (1871 publ. 1872)
    • Melastoma baumeanum Naudin in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 13: 289 (1850)
    • Melastoma brachyodon Naudin in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 13: 292 (1850)
    • Melastoma caesium Bakh.f. in Contr. Melastom.: 88 (1943)
    • Melastoma calycinum Benth. in London J. Bot. 1: 485 (1842)
    • Melastoma candidum D.Don in Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 4: 288 (1823)
    • Melastoma candidum f. albiflorum J.C.Ou in Natl. Res. Inst. Chin. Med. 3: 336 (1976), no Latin descr. or type.
    • Melastoma candidum var. alessandrense S.Kobay. in J. Jap. Bot. 59: 66 (1984)
    • Melastoma candidum var. nobotan (Blume) Makino in J. Jap. Bot. 3: 40 (1926)
    • Melastoma decemdentatum Kostel. in Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 4: 1511 (1835)
    • Melastoma ellipticum Naudin in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 13: 291 (1850)
    • Melastoma heterostegium Naudin in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 13: 286 (1850)
    • Melastoma holmanii Elmer in Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 8: 3089 (1919)
    • Melastoma hombronianum Naudin in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 13: 278 (1850)
    • Melastoma homostegium Naudin in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 13: 286 (1850)
    • Melastoma imbricatum var. longipes Craib in Fl. Siam. 1: 679 (1931)
    • Melastoma jackianum Korth. in Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Bezitt., Bot.: 227 (1844)
    • Melastoma lanaense Merr. in Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 153 (1908)
    • Melastoma macrocarpum Hook. ex Triana in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28: 59 (1871 publ. 1872)
    • Melastoma macrocarpum D.Don in Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 4: 289 (1823)
    • Melastoma malabathricum var. adpressum C.B.Clarke in Fl. Brit. India 2: 523 (1879)
    • Melastoma malabathricum var. grandiflorum Craib in Fl. Siam. 1: 681 (1931)
    • Melastoma malabathricum var. nanum F.M.Bailey in Queensland Agric. J. 28: 275 (1912)
    • Melastoma malabathricum var. perakense King in J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 69: 7 (1900)
    • Melastoma membranaceum Merr. in Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 423 (1909)
    • Melastoma nabotan Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 262 (1866)
    • Melastoma nobotan Blume in Mus. Bot. 1: 54 (1849)
    • Melastoma novae-hollandiae Naudin in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 13: 290 (1850)
    • Melastoma obvolutum Jack in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 14: 3 (1823)
    • Melastoma oliganthum Naudin in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 13: 292 (1850)
    • Melastoma parvifolium Merr. in Publ. Bur. Sci. Gov. Lab. 29: 32 (1905)
    • Melastoma pinatubense Elmer in Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 9: 3204 (1934)
    • Melastoma pusillum Blume in Mus. Bot. 1: 54 (1849)
    • Melastoma royenii Blume in Flora 14: 483 (1831)
    • Melastoma scabrum Ridl. in J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 79: 66 (1918)
    • Melastoma sechellarum Naudin in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 13: 290 (1850)
    • Melastoma septemnervium Lour. in Fl. Cochinch. 1: 273 (1790)
    • Melastoma setigerum Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 1077 (1826)
    • Melastoma stenophyllum Merr. in Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 24: 83 (1938 publ. 1939)
    • Melastoma suave Bakh.f. in Contr. Melastom.: 74 (1943)
    • Melastoma tidorense Blume in Flora 14: 482 (1831)
    • Melastoma tondanense Blume in Mus. Bot. 1: 54 (1849)
    • Melastoma warrineri C.B.Rob. in Philipp. J. Sci., C 6: 352 (1911)
    • Osbeckia royenii (Blume) Miq. in Comm. Phytogr. 2: 69 (1840)
    • Trembleya rhynanthera Griff. in Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 677 (1854)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
  • ^* Regional: Indian subcontinent
      • Andaman Is., Assam, East Himalaya , India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Tibet
  • ^* Regional: Southeastern Asia
      • Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Jawa, Kazan-retto, Malaya, Maluku, Marianas, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand
  • ^* Regional: Indo-China
      • Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam
  • ^* Regional: China
      • China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan, Taiwan
  • Continental: Australasia
  • ^* Regional: Papuasia
      • New Guinea
  • ^* Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia
  • Continental: Pacific
  • ^* Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Nicobar Is., Solomon Is.
  • Continental: Africa
  • ^* Regional: Mascareñas
      • Seychelles
    • Introduced into:
      • Cuba, Florida, Hawaii, Jamaica, Madagascar, Mauritius, Trinidad-Tobago

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Blumea; Tijdschrift voor de Systematiek en de Geografie der Planten (A Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Plant Geography). Leiden 46:368. 2001
  • Roskov Y. & al. (eds.) (2018). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands.
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Vernacular names

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English: Indian-rhododendron, Malabar melastome
中文: 野牡丹