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Silene noctiflora

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Silene noctiflora

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: CAM
Cladus: Archaeplastida
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Caryophyllaceae
Tribus: Sileneae
Genus: Silene
Subgenus: S. subg. Behenantha
Sectio: S. sect. Elisanthe
Species: Silene noctiflora

Name

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Silene noctiflora L., Sp. Pl. 1: 419 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Cucubalus noctiflorus (L.) Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 8 (1768).
    • Lychnis noctiflora (L.) Schreb., Spic. Fl. Lips.: 21 (1771).
    • Melandrium noctiflorum (L.) Fr., Bot. Not. 1842(10): 170 (1842), misspelled as Melanthium.
    • Elisanthe noctiflora (L.) Willk., Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 1(6): 78 (1854).
    • Elisanthe noctiflora (L.) Rupr., Fl. Ingr. 1: 161 (1860), isonym.
    • Elisanthe noctiflora (L.) Döll, Fl. Baden 3: 1235 (1862), isonym.
    • Saponaria noctiflora (L.) Fenzl ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 93 (1878), nom. inval.
  • Heterotypic
    • Silene orientalis Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 10 (1768).
    • Silene dichotoma Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 170 (1782), opus utiq. oppr.
    • Silene viscida Moench, Methodus: 708 (1794).
    • Silene membranacea Poir. in J.B.A.M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 7: 164 (1806).
    • Silene sibirica Schrank, Syll. Pl. Nov. 1: 212 (1824), nom. illeg.
    • Silene bergeri hort. ex Fenzl, Index Seminum (Vienna) 1850(Adv. Bot.): [9] (1851), nom. inval.
    • Silene exaltata hort. ex Fenzl, Index Seminum (Vienna) 1850(Adv. Bot.): [9] (1851), nom. inval.
    • Silene fortunii hort. ex Fenzl, Index Seminum (Vienna) 1850(Adv. Bot.): [9] (1851), nom. inval.
    • Silene polyphylla hort. ex Fenzl, Index Seminum (Vienna) 1850(Adv. Bot.): [9] (1851), nom. inval.
    • Silene pygmaea hort. ex Fenzl, Index Seminum (Vienna) 1850(Adv. Bot.): [9] (1851), nom. inval.
    • Silene fortunei Regel, Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1863: 34 (1863).
    • Silene pauciflora Kit., Linnaea 32(4–5): 537 (1864), nom. illeg.
    • Melandrium noctiflorum f. robustum Zapał., Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 11B(51B): 271 (1911 publ. 1912).
    • Melandrium noctiflorum f. uniflorum Zapał., Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 11B(51B): 271 (1911 publ. 1912).
    • Melandrium noctiflorum f. abnorme Zapał., Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 11B(51B): 271 (1911 publ. 1912).
    • Melandrium noctiflorum var. dolichopetalum Zapał., Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 11B(51B): 271 (1911 publ. 1912).
    • Melandrium noctiflorum f. monanthum Zapał., Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 11B(51B): 272 (1911 publ. 1912).
    • Melandrium noctiflorum var. tenuifolium Zapał., Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 11B(51B): 272 (1911 publ. 1912).
    • Melandrium noctiflorum f. polyanthum Zapał., Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 11B(51B): 272 (1911 publ. 1912).
    • Melandrium noctiflorum f. simplex Zapał., Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 11B(51B): 272 (1911 publ. 1912).
    • Melandrium noctiflorum f. bessarabicum Zapał., Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 11B(51B): 272 (1911 publ. 1912).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechia-Slovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland (introduced), Netherlands, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • France.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Northwest Balkan Peninsula, Türkiye-in-Europe.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States, Belarus, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia (introduced), Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Primorye (introduced), Sakhalin (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus (introduced), Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Türkiye.
    • Regional: China
      • Xinjiang.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Korea (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Jawa.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Madeira.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Uganda (introduced).
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Alaska, Yukon.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California, Utah, New Mexico.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Delaware, Florida, Maryland, North Carolina, Virginia, District of Columbia.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Gulf.
  • Continental: Pacific (introduced)
    • Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • New Caledonia.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Bermuda.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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  • العربية: نوع من النباتات
  • беларуская: Элізанта начакветкавая
  • čeština: Silenka noční
  • Cymraeg: Gludlys nos-flodeuol
  • Deutsch: Acker-Lichtnelke
  • English: Night-flowering catchfly
  • español: Silene de Noche
  • eesti: Öö-põisrohi
  • فارسی: سیلن شب‌گل
  • suomi: Yöailakki
  • hornjoserbsce: Nócny lěpjenk
  • magyar: Esti mécsvirág
  • íslenska: Rökkurstjarna
  • latviešu: Nakts plaukšķene
  • norsk bokmål: Nattsmelle
  • Nederlands: Nachtkoekoeksbloem
  • polski: Lepnica nocna
  • русский: Смолёвка ночецветная
  • slovenčina: Silenka nočná
  • slovenščina: nočni slizek
  • svenska: Nattglim
  • українська: Смілка нічна
  • 中文（简体）: 夜花蝇子草
  • 中文（繁體）: 夜花蠅子草
  • 中文（臺灣）: 夜花蠅子草
  • 中文: 夜花蝇子草
For more multimedia, look at Silene noctiflora on Wikimedia Commons.
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