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Mantisalca salmantica

From Wikispecies
Mantisalca salmantica

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Centaureinae
Genus: Mantisalca
Species: Mantisalca salmantica

Name

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Mantisalca salmantica (L.) Briq. & Cavill., Arch. Sci. Phys. Nat. 12: 111. 1930.

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Centaurea salmantica L., Sp. Pl. 2: 918. 1753.
  • Homotypic
    • Cirsium salamanticum (L.) Hill, Hort. Kew.: 64. 1768.
    • Crocodilium salmanticum (L.) Sweet, Hort. Brit.: 217. 1826.
    • Microlonchus salmanticus (L.) DC., Prodr. 6: 563. 1838.
  • Heterotypic
    • Calcitrapa altissima Lam., Fl. Franç. 2: 31. 1779.
    • Calcitrapa brevispina Moench, Methodus: 563. 1794.
    • Centaurea lyrifolia Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 208. 1796.
    • Centaurea tenella Hort. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 401. 1826.
    • Centaurea tenuiflora Fisch., Cat. Jard. Gorenki ed. 2, 36. 1812.
    • Mantisalca elegans Cass. in F. Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 29: 81. 1823.
    • Microlonchus cichoraceus K.Koch, Linnaea 24: 416. 1851.
    • Microlonchus clusii Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 4: 166. 1845.
    • Microlonchus delilianus Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 4: 165. 1845.
    • Microlonchus elatus Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 4: 168. 1845.
    • Microlonchus tenellus Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 4: 165. 1845.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain, Norway (casual).
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Switzerland (casual).
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares (Mallorca), Corse (doubtfully native), France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Greece, Italy, Sicilia, Yugoslavia )(Croatia, Macedonia).
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Madeira (Madeira, Porto Santo), Selvagens
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces (introduced)
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, Palestine (Israel), Turkey
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • Queensland, Victoria (introduced)
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Vernacular names

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català: Granellons
English: Mantisalca
español: Escobera, Alcabota
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Mantisalca salmantica on Wikimedia Commons.