Linum usitatissimum

Navigazione[modifica]

Navigazione: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Linaceae
Subfamilia: Linoideae
Genus: Linum
Species: Linum usitatissimum
Varietates: L. u. var. stenophyllum – L. u. var. usitatissimum

Nome[modifica]

Linum usitatissimum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 277 (1753).

Sinonimi[modifica]

Homotypic
- Linum angustifolium subsp. usitatissimum (L.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 4: 64 (1897), nom. illeg.

Distribution[modifica]

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe (introduced)
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Belgium, Czechoslovakia.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa (introduced)
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira.
- Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Ethiopia.
- Regional: East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya.
- Regional: South Tropical Africa
  - Angola.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin (introduced).
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan (introduced).
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands (introduced), Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine (introduced), Turkey.
- Regional: Arabian Peninsula
  - Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen (introduced).
- Regional: China
  - China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang (introduced).
- Regional: Mongolia
  - Mongolia (introduced).
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea (introduced).
Continental: Asia-Tropical (introduced)
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Thailand, Vietnam.
Continental: Australasia (introduced)
- Regional: Australia
  - Tasmania.
Continental: Pacific (introduced)
- Regional: Southwestern Pacific
  - New Caledonia.
Continental: Northern America (introduced)
- Regional: Subarctic America
  - Northwest Territories.
- Regional: Western Canada
  - Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona, California.
- Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico, Texas.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia.
- Regional: Mexico
  - Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest.
Continental: Southern America (introduced)
- Regional: Central America
  - Costa Rica.
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Bermuda, Cuba, Dominican Republic.
- Regional: Western South America
  - Ecuador.
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Argentina Northwest, Chile Central, Chile North, Uruguay.

Riferimenti: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Riferimenti[modifica]

Primary references[modifica]

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 277. Reference page.

Additional references[modifica]

Liu, Q.R. & Zhou, L.H. 2008. Linaceae. Pp. 34–38 in Wu, Zh.Y. , Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.-Y. (eds.), Flora of China. Volume 11: Oxalidaceae through Aceraceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 978-1-930723-73-3. efloras PDF Reference page.

Collegamenti[modifica]

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Linum usitatissimum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2022 April 1. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Linum usitatissimum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 1 April 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Linum usitatissimum. Published online. Accessed April 1 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Linum usitatissimum. Accessed: 1 April 2022.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Linum usitatissimum in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2022 April 1.

Nomi comuni[modifica]

বাংলা: তিসি
kaszëbsczi: Len
čeština: Len
dansk: Almindelig Hør
Deutsch: Gemeiner Lein
English: Common flax
español: Lino
suomi: Pellava
Nordfriisk: Flaaks
français: Lin cultivé
hornjoserbsce: Len
italiano: Lino comune
日本語: アマ
Latina: Linum
lietuvių: Sėjamasis linas
latviešu: Lini
Nederlands: Vlas
polski: Len zwyczajny
português: Lìnho
русский: Лён
svenska: Lin
українська: Льон звичайний
中文: 亚麻

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