Spergularia rubra

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Spergularia rubra

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Caryophyllaceae
Tribus: Sperguleae
Genus: Spergularia
Species: Spergularia rubra

Name

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Spergularia rubra (L.) J.Presl & C.Presl, Fl. Čech. 94. (1819)

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Arenaria rubra L., Sp. Pl. 1: 423. 1753.
  • Homotypic
    • Alsine rubra (L.) Crantz, Inst. Rei Herb. 2: 407. 1766.
    • Lepigonum rubrum (L.) Fr., Fl. Halland. 76 et add. 1817.
    • Lepigonum rubrum (L.) Wahlb., Fl. Gothob. 45. 1820, comb. superfl.
    • Buda rubra (L.) Dumort., Fl. Belg. 110. 1827.
    • Spergula rubra (L.) Bartl. (1832)
    • Spergula rubra (L.) D.Dietr., Syn. Pl. 2: 1598. 1840, comb. superfl.
    • Corion rubrum (L.) N.E.Br. in Sowerby, Engl. Bot. ed. 3, Suppl. 48. 1892.
    • Fasciculus ruber (L.) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyr. 245. 1867.
  • Heterotypic
    • Alsine alpina (Boiss.) Willk., Bot. Zeitung (Berlín) 5: 238. 1847.
    • Alsine rubra var. alpina Boiss., Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 97. 1840.
    • Arenaria campestris (L.) All., Fl. Pedem. 2: 114. 1785.
    • Arenaria membranacea Gaterau, Descr. Pl. Montauban 83. 1789, nom. illeg.
    • Arenaria rubra subsp. campestris Ehrh., Hannover. Mag. 1780(14): 222. 1780, nom. illeg.
    • Arenaria rubra var. campestris L., Sp. Pl. 1: 423. 1753.
    • Corion longipes Rouy ex Merino, Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 11: 48. 1913.
    • Corion radicans var. alpinum (Boiss.) Merino, Fl. Galicia 1: 519. 1905, nom. illeg.
    • Corion radicans var. campestre (L.) Merino, Fl. Galicia 1: 518. 1905.
    • Lepigonum longipes (Lange) Murb., Lunds Univ. Arsskrift. n.s., 18(3): 33. 1922.
    • Lepigonum radicans (J.Presl & C.Presl) Kindb., Syn. Framst. Lepigonum 10. 1856.
    • Lepigonum rubrum var. perennans Kindb., Monogr. Gen. Lepigon. 41. 1863.
    • Lepigonum sperguloides Fisch. & C.A.Mey., Index Seminum (LE) 1: 10. 1835.
    • Spergula canina subsp. sperguloides (Lehm.) Ahlfv. in Neuman & Ahlfv., Sver. Fl., 555. 1901.
    • Spergula rubra subsp. campestris (L.) Maire in Jahand. & Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc. 210. 1932.
    • Spergula rubra subsp. radicans (J.Presl & C.Presl) O.Schwarz
    • Spergularia alpina (Boiss.) Willk. in Flora 34: 706. 1851.
    • Spergularia campestris (L.) Asch., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 17: 292. 1859.
    • Spergularia campestris var. alpina (Boiss.) Gürke in K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 2(2): 194. 1899.
    • Spergularia campestris var. longipes (Lange) P.Fourn., Quatre Fl. Fr. 294. 1936.
    • Spergularia campestris var. pinguis (Fenzl) P.Fourn., Quatre Fl. Fr. 294. 1936.
    • Spergularia campestris var. radicans (C.Presl) Gürke in K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 2(2): 194. 1899.
    • Spergularia catalaunica P.Monnier in Guin. & Vilm., Fl. France 1: 262. 1973, nom. inval.
    • Spergularia pinguis (Fenzl) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. Fr. 3: 307. 1896.
    • Spergularia radicans var. campestris (L.) Samp., Ann. Sic. Acad. Polytechn. Porto 27: 157. 1904, nom. illeg.
    • Spergularia rubra proles polysperma Sennen, Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 25: 218. 1926.
    • Spergularia rubra subsp. alpina (Boiss.) Losa & Rivas Goday, Arch. Inst. Aclim. (Almería) 13(2): 133. 1874, comb. inval.
    • Spergularia rubra subsp. campestris (L.) Celak., Prodr. Fl. Böhmen 4: 867. 1881.
    • Spergularia rubra subsp. campestris Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. Fr. 3: 309. 1896, nom. illeg.
    • Spergularia rubra subsp. radicans (J.Presl & C.Presl) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur., 123. 1878.
    • Spergularia rubra var. alpina (Boiss.) Willk. in Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 164. 1874.
    • Spergularia rubra var. campestris (L.) Fenzl in Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 2: 167. 1843.
    • Spergularia rubra var. cuatrecasasii Sennen, Diagn. Nouv. 280. 1936.
    • Spergularia rubra var. longipes Lange in Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hisp. 3: 164. 1874
    • Spergularia rubra var. perennans (Kindb.) B.L.Rob.
    • Spergularia rubra var. pinguis Fenzl in Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 2: 167. 1843.
    • Spergularia rubra var. stipularis Boiss., Fl. Or., 1: 732. 1867.
    • Spergularia sperguloides (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Hausskn., Mitth. Thur. Bot. Ver. N. Folge 5: 58. 1893, nom. illeg. non Heynh. (1847).
    • Tissa rubra var. perennans (Kindb.) Greene, Pittonia 2: 229. 1892.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Albania, Austria, Belgium, Baleares, England, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Switzerland, Netherlands, Spain, Hungary, Italy, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Slovenia, Croatia, Montenegro, Macedonia, Serbia & Kosovo, Portugal, Malta, Norway, Poland, Romania, Sardinia, Sicily, Sweden, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, W-, N-, C- & E-European Russia, Crimea, Belarus, Ukraine, European Turkey
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Libya, Algeria, Egypt (Great Southwestern Desert, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt)
  • Continental: Asie
      • Northern Caucasus, Georgia [Caucasus], Armenia, Azerbaijan, Siberia (W-Siberia, C-Siberia), Russian Far East, Japan (Hokkaido), Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia, South Africa (I), Chile (I), Juan Fdz. Isl. (I), Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SW-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia), Iran (N-Iran), Israel (C-Israel, coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel), Jordania (S-Jordania), Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Nejd Desert), Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai, S-Sinai), China (Xinjiang), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir), India (Haryana, Uttar Pradesh), Pakistan (Sind, Baluchistan, Quetta, N.W.Frontier Prov., Swat, Pakistani Punjab, Rawalpindi)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Rote Schuppenmiere
English: Red Sand-spurrey
Esperanto: Spergulario ruĝa
suomi: Punasolmukki
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