Laurus nobilis

Laurus nobilis, Wrocław University Botanical Garden, Wrocław, Poland

Laurus nobilis, Dağılcak Nature Park, Kozan-Adana, Turkey

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Laurus nobilis is listed as Least Concern.

Navigazione

Navigazione: Laurales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Magnoliids Ordo: Laurales

Familia: Lauraceae
Tribus: Cinnamomeae
Genus: Laurus
Species: Laurus nobilis

Nome

Laurus nobilis L., Sp. Pl.: 369 (1753).

Sinonimi

• Heterotypic
  • Laurus angusta Raf., Sylva Tellur.: 136 (1838).
  • Laurus nobilis var. angustifolia Nees, Syst. Laur.: 580 (1836).
  • Laurus nobilis var. floribunda Meisn. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(1): 233 (1864).
  • Laurus nobilis var. lanceolata Meisn. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(1): 233 (1864).
  • Laurus nobilis f. lanceolata Meisn. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(1): 233 (1864).
  • Laurus nobilis var. latifolia Risso, Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 49 (1826).
  • Laurus nobilis f. latifolia (Risso) Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 11: 263 (1964).
  • Laurus nobilis var. longifolia Risso, Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 49 (1826).
  • Laurus nobilis var. rotundifolia Emb. & Maire, Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 21-22: 47 (1930).
  • Laurus nobilis var. undulata Meisn. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(1): 233 (1864).
  • Laurus salicifolia Nees, Syst. Laur.: 580 (1836), not validly publ.
  • Laurus tenuifolia Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 3 (1768).
  • Laurus undulata Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 2 (1768).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. Continental: Europe Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Greece, Italy, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Sardegna. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey. Introduced into: Azores, Baleares, Great Britain, Ireland, Korea, Krym, North Caucasus, Portugal, Spain, Transcaucasus, Vietnam. Riferimenti: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Riferimenti

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 369. Reference page. 

Collegamenti

• Khela, S. & Wilson, B. 2018. Laurus nobilis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T203351A119996864.en.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Laurus nobilis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2023 March 29. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Laurus nobilis. Published online. Accessed March 29 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Laurus nobilis. Accessed: 29 March 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. Laurus nobilis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2023 March 29. Reference page. 

Nomi comuni

aragonés: Laurelero
asturianu: Lloréu
català: Llorer
čeština: vavřín vznešený, vavřín ušlechtilý
dansk: Ægte Laurbær
Deutsch: Echter Lorbeer
Ελληνικά: Δάφνη
English: Bay Laurel
Esperanto: Laŭro
español: Laurel
eesti: Harilik loorberipuu
suomi: Välimerenlaakeri, laakeripuu
Nordfriisk: (Echt) loorbeer
français: Laurier sauce
italiano: Alloro, Lauro
lietuvių: Kilnusis lauremedis
Nederlands: Laurier
português: Louro
русский: Лавр благородный
sardu: Laru
српски / srpski: Ловор / Lovor, Ловорика / Lovorika, Лорбер / Lorber, Лаврика / Lavrika
svenska: Lager
Türkçe: Akdeniz defnesi
Tiếng Việt: Nguyệt quế

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