Iris brevicaulis

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Iris brevicaulis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Iridaceae
Subfamilia: Iridoideae
Tribus: Irideae
Genus: Iris
Subgenus: I. subg. Limniris
Sectio: I. sect. Limniris
Series: Iris ser. Hexagonae
Species: Iris brevicaulis

Name

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  • Iris brevicaulis Raf., Fl. Ludov. 20. 1817.
    • Type: USA: Missouri: Jackson Co.: Little Blue Tank, 6 Jun 1897, Mackenzie & Bush s.n. (lectotype: MO; isolectotype: NY). Lectotypified by D.B.Ward, Phytologia 93: 237. 2011.

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Limniris brevicaulis (Raf.) Rodion., Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 92: 553 (2007).
    • Phaeiris brevicaulis (Raf.) M.B.Crespo, Mart.-Azorín & Mavrodiev, Phytotaxa 232: 59 (2015).
  • Heterotypic
    • Iris acleantha Small, Contr. New York Bot. Gard. 327: 338. 1931.
    • Iris alabamensis Small ex Alexander, in Small & Alexander, Contr. New York Bot. Gard. 327: 354. 1931.
    • Iris atrocyanea Small, Addisonia 14: 13. 1929.
    • Iris brevicaulis f. boonensis (Daniels) R.C.Foster, Contr. Gray Herb. 119: 53. 1937.
    • Iris brevipes Small ex Alexander, in Small & Alexander, Contr. New York Bot. Gard. 327: 335. 1931.
    • Iris callilopha Alexander, Contr. New York Bot. Gard. 327: 350. 1931.
    • Iris chrysaeola Small, Addisonia 14: 11. 1929.
    • Iris foliosa Mack. & Bush, Man. Fl. Jackson County: 63. 1902.
    • Iris foliosa Mack. & Bush, Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 12: 80. 1902.
    • Iris foliosa var. boonensis Daniels, Univ. Missouri Stud., Sci. Ser. 1: 259. 1907.
    • Iris fourchiana Small, Contr. New York Bot. Gard. 327: 344. 1931.
    • Iris hexagona var. lamancei J.N.Gerard, Gard. & Forest 8: 286. 1895.
    • Iris lamancei (J.N.Gerard) Lynch, Book of the Iris: 81. 1904.
    • Iris mississippiensis Alexander, in Small & Alexander, Contr. New York Bot. Gard. 327: 355. 1931.

Hybrids

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, Ontario, Tennessee

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2002). Flora of North America North of Mexico 26: 1-723. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Innes, C. (1985). The World of Iridaceae: 1-407. Holly Gare International Ltd., Ashington.
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Vernacular names

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English: zigzag iris
فارسی: زنبق ساقه‌کوتاه
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Iris brevicaulis on Wikimedia Commons.