Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium, Baden-Württemberg, Deutschland

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Aquifoliales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Euasterids II Ordo: Aquifoliales

Familia: Aquifoliaceae
Genus: Ilex
Species: Ilex aquifolium

Name

Ilex aquifolium L.

Synonyms

• Aquifolium croceum Rafin.
• Aquifolium ferox (Ait.) Mill. ex Rafin.
• Aquifolium heterophyllum Rafin.
• Aquifolium ilex Scop.
• Aquifolium spinosum Lam.
• Aquifolium undulatum Rafin.
• Aquifolium vulgare St. Lag.
• Ilex aquifolium f. albopicta (Loudon) Geerinck
• Ilex aquifolium f. aureopicta (Loudon) Geerinck
• Ilex aquifolium var. camelliifolia Koch
• Ilex aquifolium var. nigricans Goeppert
• Ilex aquifolium f. spinigera Loes.
• Ilex balearica Desf.
• Ilex camelliifolia Carr.
• Ilex camelliifolia Henry
• Ilex canadensis hort. ex Decne.
• Ilex ciliata Hort. ex Koehne
• Ilex citriocarpa Murr
• Ilex crassifolia Ait. ex Steud.
• Ilex echinata Mill.
• Ilex ferox Ait. ex Steud.
• Ilex fischeri Hort. ex Carr.
• Ilex heterophylla G. Don
• Ilex maderensis Willd.
• Ilex nigricans Henry
• Ilex platyphylla Hort. ex Booth
• Ilex sempervirens Salisb.
• Ilex spinigera Loes.
• Ilex vulgaris S.F.Gray

Homonyms

• Ilex aquifolium Marsh. = Ilex opaca Soland. ex Ait.

Native distribution areas

Display the range areas:

Ilex aquifolium Continental: Europe Austria, Belgium, England, Denmark, Germany, Ireland, Switzerland, Netherlands, Norway, +Sweden, Portugal, Spain, Andorra, Baleares, France, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Italy, former Yugoslavia, Slovenia, Croatia, Macedonia, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, East Aegaean Isl. Continental: Africa Regional:Northern Africa Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco References: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum, Tomus I: 125.

Links

• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Ilex aquifolium. Published online. Accessed Oct. 26 2018.

• Hassler, M. 2018. Ilex aquifolium World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (version Mar. 2018). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 26.
• The Plant List 2013. Ilex aquifolium in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 26.
• Tropicos.org 2018. Ilex aquifolium . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 26.
• Ilex aquifolium at the Euro+Med PlantBase

Vernacular names

العربية: بهشية مائية الأوراق
aragonés: Cardonera
brezhoneg: Kelenn
български: Бодливолистен джел
català: Grèvol, Arbre de visc, Coscoll de vesc, Arbre de mal gruit, Agrifoli, Boix grèvol
čeština: cesmína ostrolistá, cesmína obecná
corsu: Caracutu
Cymraeg: Celyn, Celynnen, Celynen, Y Gelynnen, Y gelynen
dansk: Almindelig Kristtorn
Deutsch: Europäische Stechpalme, Ilex rotunda, Gewöhnliche Stechpalme, Stechlaub, Hulstbaum, Walddistel, Gemeine Stechpalme
English: European holly, holly
español: aceba, acebeo, acebiño, acebo, congorosa, acebo hembra, acebo mallorquín, acebo que lleva como cerezas, acebo-cerezo, acebro, acebu, aceo, acibu, acibuche, adebo, agrifolio, alcebo, alebro, aquifolia, aquifolio, arcebo, azabuche, bollitera, bolostios, cardo blanco, cardon, cardonera, cardón, carrasca, carrasco, carrascu, cebor, cebro, cebro que suelen llamar cedro, chaparro, colostios, crebol, crébol, crévol, escardamudos, grebolé, grévole, hereu, muérdago, sardón, xardón
Esperanto: Ordinara ilekso
euskara: Gorosti
فارسی: خاس کریسمس
français: Houx commun, houx
galego: Acivro, Acevo, Acivo, Xardón, Acevro
hrvatski: Božika, Božikovina
Ido: Ilexo
íslenska: Kristþyrnir
italiano: Agrifoglio, Agrifogli
Latina: Ilex aquifolium
lietuvių: Dygialapis bugienis
lumbaart: Scanfòi
magyar: Közönséges magyal
македонски: Бодлика, див прнар
Nederlands: Hulst
日本語: セイヨウヒイラギ, 西洋柊, 西洋ヒイラギ, セイヨウヒイラギモチ
norsk: Kristtorn
norsk bokmål: kristtorn
norsk nynorsk: Kristtorn, Beinved
Nouormand: Housse
occitan: Houx, Grefol
polski: ostrokrzew kolczasty
português: Azevinho
Runa Simi: Asiwu, Acebo, Asiw
русский: Падуб остролистный, Падуб обыкновенный
Seeltersk: Dulle-Huunde
slovenčina: cezmína ostrolistá
slovenščina: Navadna bodika
suomi: Orjanlaakeri, euroopanorjanlaakeri
svenska: Järnek, Kristtorn
Türkçe: Çoban Püskülü
українська: Падуб гостролистовий
Zeêuws: 'Ulst, Ulst
中文: 歐洲冬青, 欧洲冬青
中文（繁體）‎: 歐洲冬青
中文（简体）‎: 欧洲冬青
中文（台灣）‎: 歐洲冬青

For more multimedia, look at Ilex aquifolium on Wikimedia Commons.