Hyparrhenia rufa var. rufa

Hyparrhenia rufa var. rufa

Hyparrhenia rufa var. rufa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Andropogoneae
Subtribus: Andropogoninae
Genus: Hyparrhenia
Species: Hyparrhenia rufa
Varietas: H. r. var. rufa

Name

Hyparrhenia rufa (Nees) Stapf var. rufa autonym

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Andropogon xanthoblepharis Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 281 (1832).
  • Andropogon altissimus Hochst. ex A.Braun, Flora 24: 277 (1841), nom. illeg.
  • Andropogon fulvicomus Hochst., Exsicc. (Pl. Schimp.) 2: n.° 1118 (1842).
  • Andropogon fulvicomus var. approximatus Hochst., Exsicc. (Pl. Schimp.) 2: n.° 928 (1842).
  • Hyparrhenia fulvicoma (Hochst.) Andersson in G.Schweinfurth, Beitr. Fl. Aethiop.: 310 (1867), genus not validly publ.
  • Andropogon rufus var. fulvicomus (Hochst.) Hack., Bol. Soc. Brot. 5: 213 (1887).
  • Sorghum xanthoblepharis (Trin.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 792 (1891).
  • Andropogon bonangensis Franch., Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Autun 8: 333 (1895).
  • Cymbopogon rufus var. fulvicomus (Hochst.) Rendle in W.P.Hiern, Cat. Afr. Pl. 2: 155 (1899).
  • Cymbopogon rufus var. major Rendle in W.P.Hiern, Cat. Afr. Pl. 2: 155 (1899).
  • Andropogon rufus subvar. approximatus (Hochst.) Chiov., Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 8: 288 (1908 publ. 1907).
  • Andropogon rufus var. glabrescens Chiov., Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 8: 288 (1908 publ. 1907).
  • Andropogon hirtus Degen ex Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 3: 372 (1909), nom. illeg.
  • Andropogon yinduensis Vanderyst, Bull. Agric. Congo Belge 9: 243 (1918), nom. provis.
  • Hyparrhenia altissima Stapf in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 307 (1919).
  • Hyparrhenia rufa var. fulvicoma (Hochst.) Chiov., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 26: 74 (1919).
  • Hyparrhenia rufa var. major (Rendle) Stapf in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 306 (1919).
  • Andropogon pendulus Peter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40(1 Anh.): 16 (1929), nom. illeg.
  • Andropogon rufus var. ruficomus Peter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40(1): 146 (1930), nom. nud.
  • Hyparrhenia pendula Peter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40(1): 374 (1936).
  • Hyparrhenia hirta var. brachypoda Chiov., Atti Reale Accad. Italia, Mem. Cl. Sci. Fis. 11: 63 (1940).
  • Hyparrhenia parvispiculata Bamps, Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 25: 391 (1955).
  • Hyparrhenia vulpina subsp. longipes A.Camus, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 107: 207 (1960).
  • Hyparrhenia rufa subsp. altissima (Stapf) B.K.Simon, Austrobaileya 3: 86 (1989).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa Regional: Southern Africa Angola, Namibia, Northern Provinces, Swaziland Regional: Tropical Africa Benin, Botswana, Burkina, Burundi, Central African Repu, Chad, Congo, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe Regional: Eastern Africa Comoros, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda Regional: Western Indian Ocean Madagascar Regional: Mascareñas Mauritius, Réunion, Seychelles Regional: Western Africa Cameroon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Ivory Coast, Rodrigues, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo Introduced into: Argentina Northeast, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Canary Is., Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Fiji, Florida, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Hawaii, Honduras, India, Japan, Jawa, Leeward Is., Marianas, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Myanmar, New Guinea, New South Wales, Nicaragua, Northern Territory, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Society Is., Suriname, Thailand, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela, Western Australia, Windward Is. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Stapf, O. in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), 1919. Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 304

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Hyparrhenia rufa var. rufa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 September 23. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Hyparrhenia rufa var. rufa. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 September 23. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Hyparrhenia rufa var. rufa. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 23 September 2022.

Vernacular names

مصرى: حمرور احمر
العربية: حمرور أحمر
English: jaraguagrass
فارسی: نریشت بزرگ
português: Jaraguá
中文: 红苞茅