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Pancratium

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Pancratium zeylanicum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamilia: Amaryllidoideae
Tribus: Pancratieae
Genus: Pancratium
Species: P. arabicum – P. bhramarambae – P. biflorum – P. canariense – P. centrale – P. donaldii – P. foetidum – P. illyricum – P. landesii – P. longiflorum – P. maritimum – P. maximum – P. nairii – P. parvicoronatum – P. parvum – P. sickenbergeri – P. sanctae-mariae – P. telanganense – P. tenuifolium – P. tortuosum – P. trianthum – P. triflorum – P. verecundum – P. zeylanicum

Source(s) of checklist: 

Name

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Pancratium Dill. ex L., Sp. Pl. 1: 290 (1753); Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 141 (1754).

  • Lectotypus (designated by Britton, Fl. Bermuda 77. 1918): Pancratium maritimum L. (“the following typical”, phrase used by Britton 1918 to designate type species in genera with one numbered species; accepted by Jarvis et al., Regnum Veg. 127: 73. 1993, Tropicos etc.)
  • Lectotypus (designated by Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot. 145. Aug 1929): Pancratium zeylanicum L. (accepted by Farr & Zijlstra, Index Nominum Genericorum etc.)

Synonyms

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain (introduced).
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Sahara.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores (introduced), Canary Islands.
    • Regional: West Tropical Africa
      • Benin, Burkina, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mali, Mauritania, Nigeria, Niger, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo.
    • Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Central African Republic, Cameroon, Zaire.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda.
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Botswana, Cape Provinces, Namibia, Northern Provinces.
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Comoros (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
    • Regional: China
      • China Southeast.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Laccadive Islands, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Borneo, Jawa, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Tennessee.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Bermuda.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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suomi: Merinarsissit
For more multimedia, look at Pancratium on Wikimedia Commons.