Grammatophyllum

Grammatophyllum speciosum (Typus)

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Cymbidiinae
Genus: Grammatophyllum
Species: (13)
G. elegans – G. kinabaluense – G. martae – G. measuresianum – G. multiflorum – G. pantherinum – G. ravanii – G. rumphianum – G. schmidtianum – G. scriptum – G. speciosum – G. stapeliiflorum – G. wallisii

Name

Grammatophyllum Blume, Bijdr.: 377 (1825)

• Type species: Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume, Bijdr.: 378 (1825)

Synonymy

• Heterotypic
  • Gabertia Gaudich., Voy. Uranie: 425 (1829)
  • Pattonia Wight, Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 5: t. 1750 (1851)
  • Sadokum D.Tiu & Cootes, Austral. Orchid Rev. 72(6): 39 (2007)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Asia-Tropical Indo-China Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam. Malesia Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera. Papuasia Bismarck Archipelago, New Guinea, Solomon Islands. Pacific Northwestern Pacific Marianas. Southwestern Pacific Fiji, Santa Cruz Islands. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Blume, C.L. 1825. Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië 6: t. 2, f. 20.
• Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2014. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 5: Epidendroideae (Part two); page 68 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-850713-0
  

Additional references

• Tiu, D.A. (2009) Deciphering the Scriptures on Philippine Grammatophyllum: 1–93. PCARRD-DOST, Los Baños, Philippines.

Links

• Emonocot.org 2013. Grammatophyllum in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 Oct. 25.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2013. Grammatophyllum in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 Jan. 14. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2013. Grammatophyllum. Published online. Accessed: 14. Jan. 2013.
• Philippine Orchidaceae Genera D to M Co's Digital Flora of the Philippines. [Online Database of Philippine Plants]
• The Plant List 2013. Grammatophyllum in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 May 3.
• Tropicos.org 2013. Grammatophyllum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 Jan. 14.

Vernacular names

перем коми: Грамматофиллум
коми: Грамматофиллум
lietuvių: Raštuolė
кырык мары: Грамматофиллум
русский: Грамматофиллум
ไทย: สกุลเพชรหึง
удмурт: Грамматофиллум

For more multimedia, look at Grammatophyllum on Wikimedia Commons.