Palmaria palmata

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Palmaria palmata

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Palmariales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Divisio: Rhodophyta
Subdivisio: Rhodophytina
Classis: Florideophyceae
Subclassis: Nemaliophycidae
Ordo: Palmariales

Familia: Palmariaceae
Genus: Palmaria
Species: Palmaria palmata

Name

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Palmaria palmata (Linnaeus) F.Weber & D.Mohr, 1805

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Fucus palmatus Linnaeus, 1753
      • Type locality: "Ad oras atlantica". Lectotype: L 910.184.2889 (Irvine & Guiry 1983: 68). Notes: Linnaeus's description was taken from Van Royen (1740) and a lectotype has been selected from his herbarium (which Linnaeus examined).
  • Homotypic
  • Heterotypic
    • Fucus ovinus Gunnerus, 1766
    • Fucus dulcis S.G.Gmelin, 1768
    • Ulva delicatula Gunnerus, 1772
    • Ulva caprina Gunnerus, 1772
    • Fucus bullatus O.F.Müller, 1777
    • Fucus foliaceus Strøm, 1788
    • Fucus soboliferus M.Vahl, 1792
    • Fucus caprinus Vahl, 1794, nom. illeg. (later homonym of Fucus caprinus Gunnerus, 1766)
    • Fucus delicatulus (Gunnerus) Vahl, 1797
    • Fucus rubens Esper, 1799, nom. illeg. (later homonym of Fucus rubens Linnaeus, 1753)
    • Fucus sarniensis Mertens, 1806
    • Fucus sarniensis var. tenuissimus Turner, 1808
    • Palmaria expansa Stackhouse, 1809
    • Palmaria lanceolata Stackhouse, 1809
    • Fucus palmatus var. marginifer Turner, 1809
    • Palmaria olivacea Stackhouse, 1809
    • Fucus palmatus var. laciniatus Wahlenberg, 1812
    • Delesseria sobolifera (M.Vahl) J.V.Lamouroux, 1813
    • Delesseria lacera J.V.Lamouroux, 1813
    • Fucus lacerus J.V.Lamouroux, 1813, nom. illeg. (later homonym of Fucus lacerus Linnaeus, 1763)
    • Sarcophylla marginifera (Turner) Stackhouse, 1816
    • Sarcophylla olivacea (Stackhouse) Stackhouse, 1816
    • Hymenophylla sobolifera (M.Vahl) Stackhouse, 1816
    • Halymenia palmata var. marginifera (Turner) C.Agardh, 1817
    • Halymenia palmata var. laciniata (Wahlenberg) C.Agardh, 1817
    • Halymenia sobolifera (M.Vahl) C.Agardh, 1817
    • Halymenia palmata var. simplex C.Agardh, 1817
    • Sphaerococcus sarniensis (Mertens) C.Agardh, 1817
    • Ulva sobolifera (M.Vahl) Lyngbye, 1819, nom. illeg. (later homonym of Ulva sobolifera Oeder, 1767)
    • Ulva palmata var. laciniata (Wahlenberg) Lyngbye, 1819
    • Ulva palmata var. marginifera (Turner) Lyngbye, 1819
    • Ulva palmata var. simplex (C.Agardh) Lyngbye, 1819
    • Halymenia palmata var. concatenata C.Agardh, 1822
    • Halymenia palmata var. sarniensis (Mertens) C.Agardh, 1822
    • Halymenia palmata var. delicatula (Gunnerus) C.Agardh, 1822
    • Halymenia lacera (J.V.Lamouroux) J.V.Lamouroux, 1824
    • Fucus rubescens Sommerfelt, 1826
    • Rhodymenia palmata var. sarniensis (Mertens) Greville, 1830
    • Rhodymenia sobolifera (M.Vahl) Greville, 1830
    • Halymenia sarniensis (Mertens) Duby, 1830
    • Rhodymenia palmata var. concatenata (C.Agardh) Liebmann, 1839
    • Sphaerococcus soboliferus (M.Vahl) Kützing, 1843
    • Sphaerococcus palmatus var. prolifer Kützing, 1843
    • Sphaerococcus palmatus var. marginifer (Turner) Kützing, 1845
    • Rhodymenia palmata var. simplex (C.Agardh) Harvey, 1849
    • Rhodymenia palmata var. marginifera (Turner) Harvey, 1849
    • Rhodymenia palmata var. sobolifera (M.Vahl) Harvey, 1849
    • Sphaerococcus palmatus var. concatenatus (C.Agardh) Kützing, 1849
    • Sphaerococcus palmatus var. pinnatus Kützing, 1849
    • Sphaerococcus palmatus var. celicatulus Kützing, 1849
    • Callophyllis soboliferus (M.Vahl) Kützing, 1849
    • Palmaria expansa var. marginifera (Turner) Ruprecht, 1850
    • Rhodymenia palmata f. sobolifera (M.Vahl) J.Agardh, 1851
    • Rhodymenia palmata f. prolifera (Kützing) Kjellman, 1883
    • Rhodymenia palmata f. angustifolia Kjellman, 1883
    • Rhodymenia palmata f. typica Kjellman, 1883, nom. inval.
    • Rhodymenia palmata f. microphylla J.Agardh, 1883
    • Rhodymenia palmata f. sarniensis (Mertens) Kjellman, 1883
    • Rhodymenia palmata var. laciniata Holmes & Batters, 1890
    • Rhodymenia palmata f. flabellata Rosenvinge, 1893
    • Rhodymenia palmata var. latifolia Rosenvinge, 1893
    • Rhodymenia palmata f. quercifolia Rosenvinge, 1893
    • Rhodymenia palmata f. caespitosa Simmons, 1897
    • Rhodymenia palmata f. marginifera (Turner) Batters, 1902
    • Rhodymenia palmata f. simplex (C.Agardh) Batters, 1902
    • Rhodymenia palmata var. murmanica A.D.Zinova, 1950

References

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Lappentang
English: dulse, dillisk, dilsk, red dulse, sea lettuce flakes, creathnach
français: rhodyménie palmé
Gaeilge: Duileasc
Gàidhlig: Duileasg
magyar: Vörös pálmamoszat
norsk bokmål: Søl
Nederlands: Dulse
norsk nynorsk: Søl
Scots: Dilse
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Palmaria palmata on Wikimedia Commons.