Fraxinus excelsior

Fraxinus excelsior, Newcastle, Northumberland, UK

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Euasterids I Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Oleaceae
Tribus: Oleeae
Subtribus: Fraxininae
Genus: Fraxinus
Sectio: F. sect. Fraxinus
Species: Fraxinus excelsior
Subspecies: F. e. subsp. coriariifolia – F. e. subsp. excelsior – F. e. subsp. siciliensis

Name

Fraxinus excelsior L., Sp. Pl.: 1057 (1753).

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1057. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Govaerts, R.H.A. 2001. World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919. [unavailable to the public] Reference page. 
• Wallander, E. 2008. Systematics of Fraxinus (Oleaceae) and evolution of dioecy. Plant Systematics and Evolution 273(1–2): 25–49. DOI: 10.1007/s00606-008-0005-3 . JSTOR . ResearchGate . Reference page. 
• Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2013. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Volume 5: Dicotyledoneae: Oleaceae – Zygophyllaceae. Conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève, ISBN 978-2-8277-0128-5, 451 pp. PDF Reference page. 
• Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, Th., Iatroú, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013. Vascular Plants of Greece: An Annotated Checklist. Englera 31: 1–368. Reference page. 
• Wallander, E. 2013. Systematics and floral evolution in Fraxinus (Oleaceae). Belgische Dendrologie Belge 2012: 38–58. PDF. Reference page. 

Links

• Khela, S. & Oldfield, S. 2018. Fraxinus excelsior. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018. IUCN Red List Category: Near Threatened. DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T203367A67807718.en.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Fraxinus excelsior in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Oct 26. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2019. Fraxinus excelsior. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Oct 26. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Fraxinus excelsior. Published online. Accessed 26 October 2019.

Vernacular names

aragonés: Fraixin
asturianu: Fresnu
azərbaycanca: Adi göyrüş
žemaitėška: Ousis
беларуская: Ясень звычайны
български: Планински ясен
català: Freixe de fulla gran
čeština: Jasan ztepilý
Чӑвашла: Каврăç
dansk: Almindelig Ask
Deutsch: Gemeine Esche
English: European Ash
Esperanto: Ordinara frakseno
español: Fresno
eesti: Harilik saar
euskara: Lizar
suomi: Lehtosaarni
français: Frêne élevé
galego: Freixo común
hornjoserbsce: Wšědna jaseń
magyar: Magas kőris
italiano: Frassino maggiore
lietuvių: Paprastasis uosis
македонски: Бел јасен
Nederlands: Es
norsk nynorsk: Asketre
norsk: Ask
polski: Jesion wyniosły
português: Freixo
русский: Ясень обыкновенный
slovenčina: Jaseň štíhly
slovenščina: Beli jesen
српски / srpski: Бели јасен
svenska: Ask
Türkçe: Adi dişbudak
українська: Ясен звичайний
vèneto: Fràssene

For more multimedia, look at Fraxinus excelsior on Wikimedia Commons.